ABE LINCOLN & ME

The Recently Discovered Memoir

Of Abe Lincoln's Disabled Mentor & Friend
Clarence Smith
By Robert Mauro
I, Clarence Smith, am a man with a disability. I lived in a world where people with disabilities were relegated to lives of quiet desperation. No one thought much of us back then. We were scorned and disregarded as useless and worthless. But my friend Abe was different. He never saw me that way. In fact he saw me in many ways as his mentor. Who was my friend? Abe. Abraham Lincoln. Yes, Abe Lincoln was my friend. Never heard of me? I'm not surprised. As I said, the lives of "cripples" were often ignored, especially by historians. I hate for us to be ignored, so I've written this memoir. Maybe one day it will mean something to someone. It meant a lot to me. It's a fact that history books don't tell the whole story. As a result, you've heard about Honest Abe but probably not about me. Why? No one cared about us disabled folk in the 19th century. Certainly not the historians. But my friend Abe was different. He cared. Oh, Abe wasn't perfect. He could be a bit condescending. But he could also be great. This is how I remember the Great Emancipator...who, by the way, didn't emancipate me. I spent my life in a wicker wheelchair. Abe talked to me about his troubles. He was often depressed. I knew something about depression. You try to get a job while in a wicker wheelchair in the 19th century, you soon learn all about depression. "We don't hire cripples! Get lost!" I heard that a lot. So I wrote and I painted. No one knew I was disabled when I published a story or painted a landscape. Abe loved my studies of Native Americans, but mostly Abe loved my depictions of the horrors of slavery. "You really make a guy think, Clarence," Abe told me after seeing one of my slave paintings. Abe also enjoyed my tales of honesty and justice. I wrote about a lot of things, but mostly I wrote about slaves running away from their cruel masters, how they broke their chains. A lot of mostly unknown emancipation newspapers published my stories. Horace Greeley loved my writing, but always said his paper was "overstocked." Abe also loved my stories and articles. "You have such a hunger for honesty and justice, equality and freedom -- and independence, Clarence." When Abe's girlfriend, Ann Rutledge, died in 1835, I did my best to keep Abe from going over the edge. I told him about the women I loved. Yes, we people with disabilities in the 19th century were sexual. But the public hated to even think about that. They characterized any "cripple" who looked at another human being in a sexual way as evil, fiendish, perverted, monstrous. Abe and I hated that. So when Ann died, I told Abe how the hurt goes away in time. It always did with me. Okay, not completely. But you have to move on. Hey, sex and love aren't easy for anyone. Take me, for instance. I'd meet a woman. She'd at first pity me. I absolutely detested that. I'd tell her to stop treating me like some useless piece of human flotsam. Most women didn't know what "flotsam" meant. In the 19th century women, like people with disabilities, were denied the educational opportunities nondisabled white men received. Some women, however, read a lot, like me. But most women were just considered to be breeders. They weren't even taught how to do that. They just endured a life of quiet desperation. I once told that to my friend, Hank Thoreau. He laughed. A smart kid. But too in love with the great outdoors. Hank was not a people person. Nope. He preferred living in the woods. But that was Hank. A dreamer. So, anyway, Abe recovered from Ann Rutledge's death. He then met Mary Owens. But she said, "I thought Mr. Lincoln was deficient in those little links which make up the chain of a woman's happiness." Oh, well. Abe fell into another one of his pits of despond. I knew depression was nothing to sneeze at. Abe even contemplated suicide. But I told him to think of how much reading he had done, thanks to my lending him books. I lent him the Greeks. Shakespeare. I even told him he could make a great writer. He wanted to be a great lawyer. And little by little, with my help, he came out of his depression and did become a lawyer. Okay, maybe not a great lawyer. But a good one. Once Abe had set up his law office, I talked to him about making it more accessible to me and my wicker wheelchair. He looked at me and sighed. "You know, Clarence, I never thought of that. I apologize." Abe went right out, split a few rails and, before you could say antidisestablishmentarianism, he'd built a ramp for my old wicker wheelchair. Abe even widened the door to the outhouse! Abe was always able to find a way to do things. Same with me. I had been hoping to become a lawyer before Abe had even contemplated that profession. I had spent a lot of money on law books. I earned that money selling my stories and paintings. No one could tell I was disabled from my writing or my painting. When they saw me selling my paintings, they assumed someone else had done them. Okay, I did sign a few with names like Rembrandt and Whistler. A guy has to earn a buck! And no one was interested in crip art let alone hiring the handicapped during the 19th century. So I earned my money any way I could. I knew how to survive. I eventually earned enough money to keep my wicker wheelchair in axil grease and to buy a bunch of law books. I'd spend night after night by candlelight reading up on torts and precedents. I knew more law than most U.S. Supreme Court judges, especially that racist S.O.B. U.S. Supreme Court Chief Justice Roger Brooke Taney, who rendered the Dred Scott decision. Imagine calling a human being property. Abe just shook his head. He vowed one day to change all that, if he could scrape up enough money for a few really decent law books. Well, guess what. I gave my entire law library to Abe. It wasn't any use to me. No one would hire a lawyer with a disability back then. But Abe asked me to become his law clerk. I would have, but it was about that time I was thinking of going to New York. I'd heard that there were a lot of employment opportunities for disabled folk in the New York City. When I got to the Big Apple, I learned what "employment opportunities" meant. This asshole named Phineas Taylor Barnum was displaying my friends, my fellow human beings with disabilities, for a few cents! They were calling us freaks! I asked my extremely tall friend Igor Schultz, who Barnum called The Aryan Giant, why he had decided to give up his experiments in aeronautics for the freak show biz. Igor sighed and said, "Even though I now know after reading Leonardo Da Vinci's experiments in lift and wing design that powered flight is possible, I still can't get a single bank to lend me research and development funds! They say they don't lend money to freaks." Then there was Charlie Sherwood Stratton. A brilliant young guy. You, sadly, only know him as General Tom Thumb, one of P.T. Barnum's "freaks." Charlie Stratton was a guy who could turn a horse-drawn carriage into a horseless carriage! How he did it, and at such a young age, was beyond me. I think it might have had a lot to do with what he discovered in his back yard. Oil. Even though Charlie discovered it in the early 1840s, no one paid any attention to any of Charlie's discoveries. So in August of 1859 some nondisabled guy in Titusville is said to have discovered oil. But it was Charlie Stratton who figured out a way to build an internal combustion engine. He said it could easily power my wicker wheelchair, not to mention his Shetland pony cart. But no one was interested in some "new fangled contraption designed by some midget freak." So Charlie fell into a deep depression. Old P.T. "came to his rescue." Phineas T put Charlie on tour. And my brilliant inventor friend started working the world-wide freak-show circuit. True, Charlie went on to fame and fortune here in the United States and Europe as a "freak." But it just pissed me off that a few decades later some anti-Semitic, racist creep named Henry Ford discovered Charlie's designs in some Bridgeport, Connecticut garage sale and ended up claiming he invented the automobile! But that's the way it's always been for disabled folk like us. In the 19th century we just never got the opportunity to do great things. So I gave Abe my law books and he applied himself. I tutored him nightly by candlelight. Abe would ask me questions like, "What's a tort?" He kept getting it confused with tart. I'd explain the difference to him and Abe would say to me, "You have such a wonderful mind, Clarence." Then he'd sigh and shake his head. "But you are, after all, a cripple." Okay. Abe wasn't perfect. He, too, was a victim of the times. People had weird ideas about us people with disabilities. If you ask me it all started with writers like Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley. She wrote that dang book Frankenstein. I mean, what was that woman thinking? I know she and her literati friends used to get a charge out of telling horror stories every night. But why create a giant like my dear friend Igor, who nearly invented a flying machine, and turn that giant into an evil monster? Once Shelley's book was out, a whole bunch of monster tales started to appear. People were fascinated by "monsters" like me. I told Abe about this and he said, "If they weren't obsessed with monsters, they'd be obsessed with miscegenation." I guess when you get right down to it, sex is what most people are thinking of. And they probably wondered how my friend Charlie, A.K.A., General Tom Thumb, and that sweet Lavinia Warren (Charlie's beautiful bride) did it...or if they even could do it. Well, they could and they did! Truth is Charlie was only small in one area. He had his share of women before he met Lavinia and achieved fame and fortune as P.T. Barnum's head freak. Charlie and I would often laugh about it over a good two-dollar cigar. "Old P.T. thinks," Charlie would say, puffing on his big, fat Cuban, "that Lavinia and I are so cute. He tried to teach us about the birds and the bees. Well, I asked P.T. if he had ever tried the Upsidedown Bangkok Swinging Yak position. The old fart nearly passed out. He thought I was some fucking midget virgin. Get a life!" Charlie went on to tell me how, before meeting the lovely Lavinia, he had nearly married the red-headed owner of the Kansas City Happy Riding Club, Miss Moll Flanders Jones. "But my pecker was too big for her, so she married this wimp named Black Bart or something. Go figure." I would get depressed over things like that. But I kept writing. One of my writing buddies was Sammy Clemens. Sam and I had a lot in common. We both loved the Mighty Mississippi and telling tall tales. Sam once told me that he had modeled Tom Sawyer and Huck Finn after me. "I couldn't make them cripples, however, don't you know," Sam said. "Folks in these here parts are far too unsophisticated to see the rebel, the dreamer, the adventurer I see in you, my dear friend." Sam felt really bad about not giving Huck or Tom a disability like mine. But he knew if he had, no publisher would ever publish his books. "And I wasn't about to turn my best friend into some monster like that Shelley bitch," Sam confessed. "You are far too much of a human being to make me stoop to such fiddle faddle for a few fucking buck." Old Sammy Clemens had a way with words. I loved the guy. Dearly. I did wish he would have at least given Tom or Huck a limp. But no. Once again, back to Abe. Mr. Lincoln, Esq., did well as a backwoods lawyer. In fact, he won one famous case thanks to something I pointed out to him one dark and starry night. I loved astronomy. I had built my own telescope. Abe and I would often look at the moons of Jupiter and think about Galileo. "That poor schmuck had to renounce the very thing he knew was true!" said Abe. "It was either that or be burned at the stake." "He should have stood up for the truth, Clarence!" said Abe. "He should have been honest!" But then Abe looked at me, and I could see he realized how he had never asked me to be his law partner. I was holding my almanac. He stopped thinking whatever he was thinking and asked me what I was doing with the almanac. I told Abe that that witness who had testified against his client, Duff Armstrong, had lied. There was no way that lying bastard could have seen Duff murder anyone on the night of the crime. "I kinda figured that, Clar," said Abe. "But how do you prove such a thing?" I showed him the almanac and the phases of the moon for the night of the murder. Immediately Abe caught on. "Exactly! There was no moon! So that son of a bitch couldn't have seen Duff!" Abe cried, slapping me on the back. "You're a genius, Clar!" Well, Abe won that case. Later he met Mary Todd. Abe had his doubts about wooing or winning Mary. He even backed out of the wedding and wooed this young beauty. But then Mary seduced old Abe. Yep. Some say she wanted him so much, she said after they had made love, that she might be pregnant. So the next day they married. And...their son was born nine months after the wedding! That's a fact! So I've often wondered if the story was true. Abe did tell me a few things about Mary. "She's...very moody. But, dang, Clarence, the woman is great in bed!" Abe went on to tell me about how he had gotten his moniker: "Honest Abe." This was before his marriage. Seems he was once with a lady of the evening that his cousin had "referred" him to for a little...relaxation. Abe didn't have the five dollars to pay the lady. He confessed this to her before she went down on the old rail splitter. She smiled and said, "Most men would have waited until after I sucked them off to tell me that. But not you. So, Honest Abe, this one's on me." "I told her no, Clar. I couldn't accept a freebee. So I put on my britches and left. I did return, however, with the full five dollars the following week -- after I got paid by Georgie Turner for winning his case," Abe assured me. Georgie's cow, Bosie, had wandered onto a neighbor's farm and had eaten some grass. The owner of that farm sued Georgie. Abe sued the fence maker. The fence maker sued the fence lock maker. Everyone eventually sued everyone. But Abe came out on top! The fence lock was faulty and it had allowed the cow to escape from its pen. I was proud to have given Abe the law book How To Sue A Robber Barron's Corporate Ass. It helped Abe win the case. You all know that Abe eventually became President of the United States. What you probably don't know is that that was mostly the result of his debates with Stephen Douglas and my help with a few of his speeches. I told Abe about a quote I had once read in the Bible: Mark 3:25, "If a house be divided against itself, it cannot stand." That did the trick. Abe, who had been a virtual unknown before that speech, after it, rocketed to political super stardom. His, or Mark's words, were splashed across every front page on every newspaper in the United States. And Abe was elected. Of course, that nearly destroyed the Union by starting the Civil War. During the war years Abe and I exchanged many letters. I once wrote him that it had been fourscore and seven years ago since our country had been founded. And I urged him to go to Gettysburg. He had been invited to give a speech there. But ever since his boys Eddie and Willie had died, Abe had hated cemeteries. Yeah, Abe and I often wrote each other. None of our letters survived. I think they were destroyed because Mary, whom I also loved, began to write to me about her fears. If you ask me, her son Robert discovered those letters and burned them. Mary had often confessed to me in her letters that she was terrified someone would kill Abe. "Mr. Lincoln has these terrible nightmares about being dead. So do I. I'm so afraid someone will murder us all, Clarence," she'd write. To this day I firmly believe that her only surviving son, Robert, found my letters. They were in the same box with the letters I had written to Abe, all of which, Mary had told me, she had lovingly saved after Abe was assassinated. I just know Robert Todd Lincoln burned them. He was a corporate New York insurance guy and didn't want anyone to know his mom and dad were getting advice from some "uninsurable crippled freak." Abe and I talked a lot about depression, freedom, independence, love, and honesty. I think Abe learned a lot from our friendship. But that's how life is. "No man is an island unto himself," as the poet John Donne once wrote. We can all learn from each other. Disabled and nondisabled alike. We all have something to contribute. Abe knew that well. When Abe was murdered, I was devastated. I not only lost a friend, I lost someone who valued my intelligence. After Abe left us, I tried to keep in touch with Mary. God, that poor woman needed a friend. But Robert couldn't deal with our relationship. Mary became more and more depressed. I tried to see her, but in those days a person with a disability who used a wheelchair couldn't get into a stage coach. So I wrote and telegraphed Mary, but Robert intercepted many of my friendly missives. And he destroyed most of them before his mother could even read them. I fear, in the end, Mary thought even I had deserted her, as her children and her dear Abe had. Eventually Mary was institutionalized. Eventually so was I. Yes. Sadly my intelligence wasn't enough to keep me free. Not in the 19th Century. I pray times have changed for us disabled folk. Well, there's my story. If you're reading this memoir, I'm overjoyed. I asked Sammy Clemens to do his best to preserve it for you, my dear reader. And I guess Sam did. I guess most people would never believe that some "cripple" could have such an influence on history, as I had. Most would say it's just some tale told by an idiot, full of sound and fury, signifying nothing. But then they'd be wrong! Very wrong! And we, my friends with disabilities in the future, hopefully have gotten others without disabilities to learn that!

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