1.) Let�s find the standard deviation of the following set of numbers:
-12, -4, -2, 6, 11, 18, 21, 42
a.) First find the mean:
10

b.) Now let�s find the variance:
=2050/7 = 292.857

c.) Last, square root the number and find the standard deviation:
= ?292.857 = 17.11

2.) Let X ~ N(3, 6).  Answer the following questions.
a.) Draw a picture of the distribution of X.
A normal curve with a mean of three and a standard deviation of six.

b.) Find P(X < 1).
= 0.3707

c.) Find P(X > 15).
= 0.0228

d.) Find P(3 < X < 10).
= 0.377

e.) Find P(X > -8).
= 0.9664


3.) Machine A makes parts whose lengths are approximately normal distributed with a mean of 4.5 mm and a standard deviation of 0.1 mm.  Machine B makes parts whose lengths are approximately normally distributed with a mean of 5.1 mm and a standard deviation of 0.2 mm.  Suppose that you have a box of parts which you believe are from Machine B, but you�re not sure.  You will test your hypotheses by randomly selecting one part from the box.
a.) What are the two hypotheses to be tested?
Ho: Parts are from Machine B
H1: Parts are from Machine A

b.) Draw the distributions for the lengths of parts under Ho and H1.  For both parts, label the x-axis from 4.2 to 5.5.  Include all important features.



c.) i.) Suppose that you get a length of 4.7 mm.  In your sketch for part b.), label the p-value region on your graph.
ii.) What is the p-value for your region?
= 0.0228

d.) What is your decision at the 0.01 level?  At the 0.10 level?  (In other words, are the results Statistically Significant at ? = 0.01 and ? = 0.10?)  Why or why not?
SS at 0.10 level but NSS at 0.01 level.

4.) Let X ~ U(-4, 8).  Answer the following questions.
a.) Draw the Distribution of X.
Box structure ranging from -4 to 8 and having a height of 1/12.

b.) What is P(-6 < X < -4)?
0

c.) What is P(-1 < X < 6.5)?
0.625

d.) What is the mean of this distribution?
2
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