ELECTRICAL MACHINES
PAPER NO. 3          
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                                               IC-203
                               ELECTRICAL MACHINES
                               (B.Tech 3rd Semester,2052)
Time : 3 Hours                                                                                        Maximum Marks : 60
NOTE:-
This paper consist of Three Sections. Section A is compulsory. Do any Four questions from
                 Section B and any two questions from Section C


                                     Section-A                                         Marks : 20


1(a) Explain the following terms as applied to d.c. armarure winding :
    (i) Front Pitch
    (ii) Back Pitch
(b) In what type of d.c. machine wave winding is employed and why ?
(c) Sketch the following types of d.c. generator :
    (i) Shunt
    (ii) Compound
(d) What properties should a good transformer oil possess ?
(e) Discuss briefly Crawling.
(f) Explain starting of repulsion motor.
(g) Write applications of a synchronous motor.
(h) Draw connection diagram of a capacitor start and capacitor run single-phase induction motor.
(i) Explain purpose of providing damper winding in synchronous machine ?
(j) What is function of former in d.c. machine ?

                                             
Section-B                                          Marks:5 Each

2. What is difference between short shunt and long shunt compound generator ?
3. Write a note on Equilizer rings.
4. Explain plugging method of bracking d.c. motors.
5. Explain how T-T connections is made for 3-φ to 3-φ operation in transformer.
6. What is meant by equilent resistance of a transformer ? How may it be calculated in primary terms and secondary
    terms ?

                                              
Section-C                                        Marks : 10 Each


7. A 6 pole, 3-&phi, 50 Hz, induction motor develops maximum torque of 300 N-m at a speed of 960 rpm. Determine
    the torque exerted by the motor at 5% slip. The rotor resistance per phase is 0.6 ω
8. A 50 Hz, 1-φ transformer has a turn ratio of 5. The resistance are 0.8 ω and 0.02 ω and resistances are 4 ω and
    0.12 ω for h.v. and l.v. winding respectively. Find :
    (a) The voltage to be applied to the h.v. side to obtain full load current of 180 A in the l.v. winding on short circuit.
    (b) The power factor on short circuit
         Draw the equilent circuit and vector diagram.
9. Write short notes on any two of the following :
    (a) Universal motor
    (b) Stepper motor
    (c) Blocked rotor test method of speed control of induction motor.
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