Erasing Shading
Start with a sheet of good quality charcoal paper. Charcoal paper
is a very specific paper. If you have a pad that says "Good for pencil,
pen, pastel and charcoal" or some such, It is probably NOT good charcoal
paper. Charcoal paper is sold only as "charcoal paper."
It has a special "tooth", a fine abrasive-like texture, not to be confused
with weave or small bumps impressed into the paper. The best charcoal
paper is often sold by the sheet. It is relatively expensive.
Cushion this sheet by taping it on top of at least three sheets of
lesser paper. Newsprint is fine for this padding, the purpose of
which is to eliminate any frottage (pattern of the drawing board
rubbed through). Tape all the edges.
Using the side of a piece of a stick of vine charcoal, apply tone to
the entire sheet. Lightly rub the tone so that the texture is softened
and the charcoal is more or less evenly distributed on the paper.
With a shaped tip on a stick of vine charcoal, execute a contour drawing
of the scene.
With a kneaded rubber eraser, lift the charcoal off the paper in those
areas where you want higher (lighter) values. Add charcoal to those
areas needing lower values. Smear and lightly rub to create a variety
of textures.
When you are finished, it is necessary to "fix" the charcoal dust to
the paper or it will transfer to anything it touches and your drawing will
soon "disappear." Read the instructions on the container and spray
several light coats of "fixative", a special lacquer specially formulated
for this purpose. No. it is not the same as hairspray.
Next assignment.
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