| 1. |
Drugs that counteract
inflammation caused by histamine, one of the chemicals involved in
allergic reactions, are known as ______________. |
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antihistamines |
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antagonists |
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antibiotics |
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anesthetics |
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OTC
drugs |
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| 2. |
Often, after taking a drug
over a long time, a person will need higher doses to get the desired
effect. This is because the body has developed ___________ to
the drug |
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an
allergic reaction |
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allergy |
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immunity |
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withdrawal |
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tolerance |
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| 3. |
A physical or psychological
craving for higher and higher doses of a drug that leads to bodily
harm, social maladjustment, or economic hardship is known as
____________. |
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tolerance |
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addiction |
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relapse |
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withdrawal |
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dysphoria |
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| 4. |
An ___________ is a drug
that opposes the action of another drug |
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antibiotic |
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stimulant |
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depressant |
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antagonist |
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generic
drug |
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| 5. |
___________ are used to
fight bacterial infections. |
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stimulants |
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antihistamines |
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antibiotics |
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recreational
drugs |
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endorphins |
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| 6. |
__________ are drugs used to
kill pain, with or without producing loss of consciousness. |
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antibiotics |
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antihistamines |
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stimulants |
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anesthetics |
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hallucinogenic
drugs |
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| 7. |
____________ drugs are
legally available without a prescription. |
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recreational |
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antibiotic |
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over-the-counter
(OTC) |
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non-addictive |
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effective |
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| 8. |
The chemical name of a drug,
as opposed to the brand name, the names everyone can use, is known
as the __________. |
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generic
name |
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brand
name |
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common
name |
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scientific
name |
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chemical
name |
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| 9. |
_________ ingredients in a
medicine are the ones that produce physical effects on the body. |
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generic |
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inactive |
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active |
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designer |
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OTC |
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| 10. |
_________ is a mild
stimulant of the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord)
found in common foods, beverages, and medicines. |
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opium |
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nicotine |
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cocaine |
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caffeine |
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amphetamines |
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| 11. |
The deliberate taking of a
drug for other than a medical purpose and in a manner that can
result in damage to a person's health or ability to function is
known as ______________. |
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drug
use |
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recreational
drug use |
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drug
misuse |
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drug
abuse |
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drug
experimentation |
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| 12. |
___________ drug use is a
term made up to describe their drug use, by people who claim their
drug-taking produces no harmful social or health effects; a term
defined by the FDA. |
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experimental |
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recreational |
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daily |
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non-prescribed |
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social |
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| 13. |
A sense of great well-being
and pleasure brought on by some drugs is known as __________. |
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ecstasy |
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euphoria |
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dysphoria |
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withdrawal |
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psychological
addiction |
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| 14. |
Chemicals in the brain that
produce feelings of pleasure in response to a variety of activities
are known as _________. |
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antihistamines |
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antibiotics |
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hallucinogens |
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stimulants |
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endorphins |
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| 15. |
_________ is an unpleasant
feeling that occurs when endorphins are lacking. |
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dysphoria |
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euphoria |
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endophoria |
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aphoria |
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ecstasy |
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| 16. |
A change in the body's
chemistry so that without the presence of a substance (drug), normal
functioning begins to fail, and withdrawal symptoms set in is known
as ___________. |
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psychological
addiction |
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physical
addiction |
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psychological
craving |
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psychological
dependence |
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endorphic
response |
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| 17. |
The physical symptoms that
occur when a drug to which a person is addicted is cleared from the
body tissues is known as __________. |
| |
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addiction |
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psychological
addiction |
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physical
addiction |
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withdrawal |
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dysphoria |
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| 18. |
Opium is an example of a
_________. |
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depressant |
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stimulant |
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narcotic |
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inhalant |
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hallucinogen |
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| 19. |
Ecstasy, Ex, MDMA are all
example of drugs known collectively as __________. |
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stimulants |
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designer
drugs |
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depressants |
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inhalants |
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psychedelics |
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| 20. |
Cocaine and Amphetamines are
examples of __________. |
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narcotics |
q |
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depressants |
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stimulants |
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psychedelics |
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inhalants |
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| 21. |
A drug that causes increased
alertness, excitation, euphoria, increased pulse rate and blood
pressure, insomnia, loss of appetite, and skin lesions would
probably be considered to be a __________. |
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narcotic |
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depressants |
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stimulant |
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psychedelics |
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inhalant |
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| 22. |
____________ is a condition
in children that makes them overly active, unable to pay attention,
aggressive, and easily distracted. |
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hyperactivity |
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amotivational
syndrome |
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dysphoria |
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psychosis |
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euphoria |
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| 23. |
__________ is a narcotic
drug that relieves pain and induces sleep, made from the opium
poppy. |
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cocaine |
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caffeine |
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codeine |
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PCP |
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psilocybin |
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| 24. |
__________ is a narcotic
drug that doctors prescribe as a painkiller. |
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codeine |
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cocaine |
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barbiturates |
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heroin |
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morphine |
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| 25. |
___________ are drugs that
cause visions and other sensory illusions. |
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narcotics |
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depressants |
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stimulants |
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hallucinogens |
|
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inhalants |
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|
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| 26. |
___________ is the most used
and abused drug in our society. |
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cocaine |
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marijuana |
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alcohol |
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codeine |
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LSD |
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|
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| 27. |
A measure of the percentage
of alcohol in alcoholic beverages is known as __________. |
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proof |
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alcohol
content |
|
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concentration |
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strength |
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spirit
strength |
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| 28. |
A blood alcohol level of
_______ is considered to be DUI. |
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.01 |
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.5 |
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.08 |
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.1 |
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.008 |
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| 29. |
___________ is made by the
body from alcohol and contributes to hangovers. |
|
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methanol |
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ethanol |
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formaldehyde |
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benzene |
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MEK |
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| 30. |
An enabler within the same
family as the alcohol abuser is sometimes called a _________. |
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addict |
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codependent |
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enabler |
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denial |
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congener |
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