Fire permits
This covers the issuing of fire permits for lighting fires in NSW Fire Brigades (NSWFB) Fire Districts under the Rural Fires Act 1997.
Who can issue a permit?
Permits to light fires in NSWFB Fire Districts can only be issued by the NSW Fire Brigades.
Permits may be issued by the Station Commander (Officer in Charge) of the station responsible for the area where the fire is to be lit, or an officer in the chain of command above the Station Commander.
Contact your local fire station for more information.
Permits to light fires in Rural Fire Service (RFS) Fire Districts can only be issued by the RFS.
Note: Local councils can no longer issue permits.
Who has to have a permit?
Anyone who lights a fire:
§
that is
likely to be dangerous to any building at any time of year, or
§
for the
purpose of land clearance or for burning a fire break during a bushfire danger
period,
has to have a permit.
Exception: Public authorities (such as local councils or government departments) do not need to have a permit.
Hazard reduction burns
Before issuing a permit for a hazard reduction burn the issuing officer must sight either:
§
a bushfire
hazard reduction certificate, or
§
a
written approval from the Department of Environment and Conservation (DEC) or Local
Council.
Other burning activities
In cases where burning is not for the purpose of hazard reduction, other environmental approvals may be required, as summarised in the table below:
|
Burning activity
|
|
Type of environmental approval
required |
|
Who issues the
approval |
|
| ||||
|
Pile
burn for purposes other than hazard reduction. |
|
Control of burning
approval |
|
Local
Council/EPA |
|
| ||||
|
Bonfire |
|
Control of burning
approval |
|
Local
Council/DEC* |
|
| ||||
|
Burning of windrows |
|
DA,
Control of burning approval |
|
Local
Council/DEC* |
|
| ||||
|
Agricultural burning of
material such as stubble, sugar cane, orchard pruning or diseased
crops |
|
Not
required |
|
|
|
| ||||
|
Burning in an incinerator
|
|
Control of burning
approval |
|
Local
Council/DEC* |
|
| ||||
|
Burning domestic
waste |
|
Control of burning approval
(not permitted in some areas) |
|
Local
Council/DEC* |
|
| ||||
|
Burning to demolish a building
or other building materials |
|
Control of burning approval
(not permitted in some areas) |
|
Local
Council/DEC* |
|
| ||||
|
Burning to destroy sawmill
waste material |
|
DA,
Control of burning approval |
|
Local
Council/DEC* |
|
| ||||
|
Lighting fires to produce
charcoal |
|
Control of burning
approval |
|
Local
Council/DEC* |
|
| ||||
|
Burning animals that have died
or have died due to disease |
|
Not
required |
|
|
|
| ||||
|
Camp
fire for cooking or heating |
|
Not
required |
|
|
|
| ||||
|
Burning of tyres (except for
the purpose of giving firefighting instruction) |
|
Prohibited |
|
|
|
| ||||
|
Burning of coated
wire |
|
Prohibited |
|
|
|
| ||||
|
Burning of paint containers and
residues |
|
Prohibited |
|
|
|
| ||||
|
Burning of solvent containers
and residues |
|
Prohibited |
|
|
|
| ||||
|
Burning of treated
timber |
|
Prohibited |
|
|
|
| ||||
|
Burning to clear native
vegetation |
|
Approval under the Native
Conservation Act |
|
Department of Infrastructure
Planning and Natural Resources/Local Council |
|
| ||||
|
*These
approvals are only required in areas listed in the schedules in the Protection of the Environment Operations (Control of
Burning) Regulation 2000. | ||||
Note: The Rural Fires Act Section 89 state a fire permit must not be issued unless
§
a
bushfire hazard reduction certificate has been issued, or
§
any
approval, consent or authority required for the purpose under the Environmental Planning Assessment Act 1979 or any other law
has been given
What else should you consider before lighting the fire?
It is your responsibility as the permit holder to ensure that the fire:-
§
is
consistent with the relevant bushfire management plan;
§
can be
contained and controlled within the specified area;
§
will
not contain toxic materials, such as rubber tyres, plastics, paint, etc; and
§
will
not cause an air pollution problem by producing excessive amounts of smoke.
You must also check:
§
whether
an appropriate authority either the Commissioner of the RFS or the Commissioner
of the NSWFB has issued a notice banning the issue of permits because of the
seriousness of the bushfire danger in the area;
§
whether
a no burn day has been declared;
§
whether
a total fire ban is in force; and
§
the
expected weather conditions.
How long does a permit last?
A permit lasts for a maximum of 21 days, but a shorter period can be specified on the permit.
Can a permit be cancelled or suspended?
A permit can be cancelled or suspended at any time.
To cancel or suspend a permit the holder of the permit must be given notice in writing, unless the issuer of the permit is of the opinion that weather conditions are conducive to the outbreak or spread of a bushfire in which case the permit holder can be notified orally.
Permits are automatically suspended during:
§
total
fire bans;
§
and no
burn days.
Unless a permit has expired, it may be used after the lifting of a total fire ban or no burn notice.
Who do you have to notify?
The Permit Holder must give at least 24 hours notice of intention to burn to all occupants of adjoining land and to the local fire station or the Fire Control Officer in Rural Fire Districts.
Adjoining lands includes land separated from the Permit Holder’s land by a road, lane or waterway, whether fenced or not. If the land is not occupied, the owners of the land must be notified.
The notice may be either written or verbal and must include details of the location, purpose and time of fire proposed to be lit.
What conditions apply to the Permit?
The Permit Issuing Officer may add any conditions deemed as necessary but all permits have standard conditions that are listed on the permit form, such as a minimum of one adult always in attendance, the permit must be carried by the holder at all times etc.