Travel UN!imited

To read another article


Hosted by www.Geocities.ws

Memories of Bikaner

By Anamika Mukherjee


Deep in the heart of Rajasthan, surrounded by the dry, dusty desert, lies the city of Bikaner. Founded in 1488 by Rao Bikaji, from whom it derives its modern name, the town was formerly known as Jangaldesh, and was a trade centre on the caravan route from Africa.

On the Road to Bikaner

Today, Bikaner is a sprawling and seemingly rather disorganized town. It lies a twelve-hour drive from Delhi, along roads and countryside typical of Rajasthan. If you drive out from Delhi towards Bikaner, the landscape changes rapidly, at first, from city to vacant plots, to scrub and low-lying hills. Having accomplished this change, the landscape then settles down in a rather self-satisfied manner and ceases to change much over the next nine hours’ drive. The road passes by spitting-distance from some hills, so that it is possible to see the very texture of the stone they are made of. Later, after passing the first few camels of the journey, the road goes past slate villages, where every house and every wall is made of either chips of slate, or tall, slim slabs of it, standing high, looking like and Indian version of the stone circles at Stonehenge.

Much later, the road passes through the congested little town of Fatehpur. No, this is not the Fatehpur of Fatehpur Sikri fame – it’s another Fatehpur. But it’s just as interesting, in its own way. The town is full of the most exquisitely decorated and carved havelis, some now in a sad state of disrepair. As you pass through the narrow streets, your head twists and turns back and forth frantically, trying to take in all the sights and all the minute details. Elaborately sculpted doorways lead to large central courtyards. Walls and doorways are covered in tiles and paintings. Though there are now many modern, plain houses crowding out the beautiful and ramshackle old havelis, it is easy to imagine what the town would have been like in its heyday, when each tile gleamed in the sun, and the stonework glowed golden and nothing was plain, or unadorned, or decrepit.

There is a road that by-passes Fatehpur town and it would probably be quicker to take this road, as the town is rather congested, but it would have been a pity to take it, and miss this pretty town.

As evening approaches, camels can be seen loping homewards in ones and twos. The failing light makes the stunted trees and scrub seem like tormented ‘things’ from an alien world. It is a pity that darkness has fallen by the time we enter the town of Bikaner, for the approach has a view of the wall of the fort, which is well worth seeing. It can be seen by craning one’s neck and facing backwards while leaving, but the effect is not the same.

After a two-day stay in Bikaner, the impression I retain is of a rambling town spread over a large area, vaguely connected by a few roads. We seem to use the same few roads for every trip from any given point to any other.

Sightseeing in Bikaner is varied and interesting. Within the city is Junagarh fort and Lalgarh Palace, and outside, there is a camel breeding farm, a wildlife sanctuary at Gajner, and a rat temple. We go to the last first.

The Rat Temple

The Karnimata temple, popularly known as the Rat Temple, is 32 km from Bikaner, on the Jodhpur road. At home, I am as scared of rats as the next person. But, going to the rat temple, removing my footwear, and wandering into an area teeming with rats in every direction seemed like almost a normal thing to do. Everyone else was doing it too.

It’s quite an amazing experience, really. You can see the rats at close quarters, see their brown hair, pulled out in tufts at some places, see their faces, even their eyes. Their high-pitched squeals fill the air. Occasionally you feel one run over your bare feet! They don’t bother with humans too much, going merrily about their business, drinking the milk provided for them, messing on the floor and fighting with each other quite unconcernedly. It is forbidden to harm the rats here in any way, and it is considered especially lucky to see a white rat (which I didn’t).

Inside the main doorway is an open courtyard, and an enclosed sanctum sanctorum within. The sanctum sanctorum is definitely not for those who are even slightly claustrophobic. It is a small, dark, murky area, with two or three narrow doors. In the centre is a large dish of milk, thickly surrounded by rats. There is a throng of the devout, straining to catch sight of a white rat. The rats and their droppings are thick on the floor and the smell is unsavoury, to put it mildly. The vain hope of catching sight of a white rat does not motivate me to stay here very long.

Apart from the rats, the temple is interesting for its architecture. The main door is beautifully carved in silver, donated by Maharaja Ganga Singh, erstwhile ruler of Bikaner.

Next page >>


Comments and information welcome. Write to poupee97 at yahoo dot com
Copyright © 2006 Amit and Anamika Mukherjee. All rights reserved.

Hosted by www.Geocities.ws

Hosted by www.Geocities.ws

1