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Portland
is the most north-easterly parish in the island of Jamaica with an area of
814 square kilometers (328
sq miles). It
lies in the direct path of the north-east trade winds and the Blue Mountain
ridge to its south traps the moisture causing the parish to have the highest
rainfall in the island. Much of the interior is inaccessible with thick rain
forests and the parish has lush vegetation. The highest elevation is Blue
Mountain peak which is 2,256 metres above sea
level. The John Crow Mountain range is in the east. The parish has a variety of complex landforms and unmatched
fertility. There are 17 rivers which form a network throughout the parish.
The largest are the Rio Grande. Buff Bay and Hectors Rivers. Rafting on the
Rio Grande is a favourite recreational pastime for
locals and tourists alike.Portland
is considered by many to be the most beautiful parish. The entire coastline
is dotted with caves, bays, rivers, waterfalls and verdant hills. There are
fourteen caves which include those at Buff Bay, Orange Bay, Hope Bay, Port
Antonio, Boston Bay, Long Bay, Innis Bay and Nonsuch. It also boasts the Blue Lagoon believed to be
the crater of an extinct volcano. The capital Port Antonio,
has a double harbour with a small island, Navy
Island close to the coastline. continue |
AREA: 820 sq km (328
sq miles)
POPULATION: 79,300 (1999)
CAPITAL: Port Antonio
MAJOR TOWNS: Buff Bay, Manchioneal