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Strathmartine 1. |
N.B. THIS STONE IS NOW AT THE Mc MANUS GALLERIES, DUNDEE.
This is s very rough stone with incised decoration. In the
manner of Class I Stones, the designs are cut directly into the
native rock, with no attempt to dress it. Although it is
relatively small, it has a solid chunky feel to it from the front,
and must have been even more so before part of it split off- see
side view.
It is now in the McManus Galleries (previously Dundee Museum) but
before that, it was recorded as being built into a farm wall.
Finding that out was helpful to me, since I was wondering what
the purpose of the socket holes in the top and side could be. If
it had been part of a wall, then the holes might have been for
metal-work for a gate, or fencing of some sort.
ECMS describes it as standing in a field "SE of
Strathmartine Castle and between it and Gallow Hill". They
don't mention the wall, so it is either an oversight, or the wall
was built after the stone was first recorded. They also describe
it as whinstone, but it is definitely sandstone. Whinstone is
heavy, dark, dense metamorphic stone such as the dark gray-to-black
stuff they use for bottoming on roads, or grinding down into that
unattractive (but wonderfully durable) industrial gravel. If the
Picts had had the technology to inscribe whinstone, then every
one of their carvings would still be as fresh as the day it was
done. And probably the same shape they wanted it, too - not
broken or casually sheared into lintels etc.
The Stone.
The Dolphin is neatly carved, with body scrolling well proportioned, but the Crescent-and-V-rod is somewhat indifferent, as if the carver was more used to to cutting the Dolphin, or he had a template to carefully draw the beast, but he free-handed the Crescent. Note that the LH swirl in the Crescent is higher and narrower than the RH.
Any comments on topography, history etc relating to the Tealing
Stone and St Martin's Stone are equally
vaild here, since they are within a few miles of one another, on
the South-facing slopes of the Sidlaws.
In the passing, it might be worth mentioning the belief that the
Sidlaws derive their name from Sidhe Laws - Scots Gaelic
for
"The Fairy Hills". Now I have no idea whether it refers
to a superstition that fairies haunted the place, or whether a
very small race of people inhabited them,and the notion arose
there, but I do know that among the working-class people of
Dundee, the hills were known as the "Seedlies", which
is close to the Gaelic pronunciation. I also know that younger
people, more Anglicized than their parents and grandparents, call
them the Sidlaws, pronounced as in Sidney.
Anyway, the point is, these low hills must have had special
significance to be thus named. Or was it just one in particular,
and the name has been used to label the whole range? People call
them the Sidlaw Hills, which strictly speaking is calling them
the Fairy Hill Hills, just as they talk about the Law Hill in
Dundee, which is the Hill Hill.
Understanding the Past is not just a case of thinking that
everything was just as it is today, except further back. The
people may have been very similar, but their problems were
different, and their ways of coping with them were different.
Their take on the World was different, too. From our very
materialistic Times, can we hope to understand what these curious
markings they left behind actually mean?
Even if they were only badges for families or individuals, what
do they signify? Obviously they were meant to be taken seriously.
Nobody makes up a family crest "Thicko" or "Depraved,
Incontinent Slut", or "The King of Gonorrhoea".
True, other people might see it that way, but the
originators want respect for it. They didn't make up weird beasts
to be laughed at. There was a potency behind them that we have
forgotten. Why do we feel we would like to know?
I'm in danger of being drawn into the paranormal here, so I shall
end with the observation that the three main stones mentioned
above all have Dolphins on them, and so some of the other
fragments found in this area.