enthalpy Symbol H. The thermodynamic variable enthalpy is defined as,
H = U + pV
where U is the internal energy. The infinitesimal change in the enthalpy is,
dH = (dU + pdv) + Vdp
= dQ + Vdp
using the first law of thermodynamics.
During isobaric process dp = 0, Therefore,
dH = dQ
or Hf - Hi = CpdT
The enthalpy function is more useful to engineers and chemists because isobaric processes are important in these branches.