charge SI unit coulomb (symbol C). A property possessed by the elementary particles by virtue of which they show a host of phenomena known as electrical. The electron for example, by convention possesses negative charge that is 1.602´ 10-19 C. The charge of proton is equal and opposite to that of electron. An atom possesses equal number of electrons and protons. Therefore all bulk matter is electrically neutral. However if there are an excess or deficiency of electrons, the bulk matter becomes charged. Therefore charge can always be in multiple of the basic unit, which is the charge of an electron.
A static charge possesses a field around it, called the electrostatic field. A moving charge possesses an electromagnetic field. Any two stationery charges exert a force on one another given by the Coulomb's Law.*