Let's Add Images!

Peter VanGorp

I've learned to use te image tag and its attributes: src, width, height, border, align, alt, hspace, and vspace. Let me demonstrate:

Image Tag Without Defining Attributes

This image was taken from Barry's Clipart. I accessed http://www.barrysclipart.com, searched for computer, and found this image on page 5. I right-clicked the image and saved it to my lesson3 folder as exer3.gif. Notice the placement of text around the image.

Image Tag With Height & Width Attributes

I opened this image in Microsoft Photo Editor and changed the image size to 100x95 pixels and reszved it in my lesson3 folder as exer3a.gif. I know that I must always determine the exact height and width to make the image load efficiently. Notice that the image is smaller.

Image Tag With Height, Width, and Border Attributes

The default for the border attribute in newer browsers is "0", but for those using older browsers, I should specify "0" so they won't see a border. I can specify a border by stating the value in pixels. Notice the addition of a border.

Image Tag With Height, Width, Border, and Align Attributes

The default for the align attribute is bottom, but I can specify top, middle, left, and right. Notice that the image moved to the right side the paragraph and text now aligns to the top.



The default for the align attribute is bottom, but I can specify top, middle, left, and right. Notice that the image moved to the left side of the paragraph and text now aligns to the top.



This image is aligned to the top.

This Image is aligned to the middle.

This image is aligned to the bottom.

Image Tag With Height, Width, Border, Align, and Alt Attributes

This image is right aligned. The default for the alt attribute is no description, but I can add a description of the image for clarity or for those using text-only browsers. Point to the image and notice that a description appears. This description is only available when an alt attribute is used.


Image Tag With Height, Width, Border, Align, Alt and Spacing Attributes

This image is right aligned. To add space around the image, I use the vspace attribute to add space vertically and the hspace attribute to add space horizontally. This space is specified in pixels. Notice that the text is now a distance away from the image.



Making the Image Background Transparent

This image is right aligned. I opened this image again in Microsoft Photo Editor, used the transparent tool to make the white background transparent, and saved the image as exer3b.gif. Image files which are in the Graphics Interchange Format (gif) allow me to make a specified color transparent. This make my image look better on a colored background.

Animated GIF

Animated GIF I went to http://www.barrysclipart.com, clicked Animations, clicked Computers, clicked this image, then right-clicked the image, and saved it to my lesson3 folder as exer3c.gif. I opened it in Microsoft Photo Editor to check its size. I know that I cannot apply a transparency to an animated gif. This image was already transparent.

JPG Format

JPG I went to http://www.freefoto.com, clicked on Nature then Trees then the first picture. I right-clicked the image and saved it to my lesson3 folder as exer4d.jpg. I opened it in Microsoft Photo Editor and resized to from 600x400 to 200x133 and resaved it.

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