The Alfa sud was an obvious target for the R&D departments globally to find out what made the little car tick. The design was from the outset intended to put the engineering aspect of its ability foremost, The aspirations of many designers have to make moves to ward a certain goal , With the Sud those goals were the starting point not the finishing point. Examples The adoption of indoard brakes , to reduce unsprung weight normally a race car design feature. Siteing of the main mechanical units very low down to lower centre of gravity the flat 4 having no moment high up in car.The front suspension struts having the outer diameter of the damper unit as a sliding member spreading the side load and improving resistance to bending.The adoption of an 1186 cc powerunit giving minimal torque reaction which in turn reduced the amout that the road holding was upset by CV joint wind up this became very aparent later on when power out put climbed as did torque in thecompetition aplications eventually resorting to solid mounts for the engine.The design of both the engine and transmission gave easy access to all the contents of the gearbox and engine bottom end for inspection by simple removal of sump pans.from below. The compromise of the adoption of many rubber bushes to reduce the trasmission of road noise etc was a plus point but there were some negative aspects of this degree of compliance in the retention of the ideal geometry for road holding especially when taken to the extreemes in competition. All the technical aspects of this car were in a way to show the traditional Alfa Plant outside MILAN that the government decision to take employment to the south of Italy could be a big social advantage to the area south of Rome, was in fact a sound one , The advanced design and the many excelent oportunities for the natural flair for engineering that the Italians have to manifest itself would surely produce something special and in fact they did . The establishment of a plant this size staffed by fresh ex agricultiral labour was bound to take time to settle down , and get the corect degree od inspection and quality control inplace |