Palliative care - general issues: References

Last revised in April 2020

  • BMA, NHS Employers (2016) Changes to QOF 2016/17. NHS Employers. http://www.nhsemployers.org
  • Faulkner, A. (1998) Communication with patients, families and other professionals. In: Fallon, M. and O'Neill, B. (Eds.) ABC of palliative care. London: BMJ Books.
  • GMC (2010) Treatment and care towards the end of life: good practice in decision making. General Medical Council. http://www.gmc-uk.org [Free Full-text]
  • Gold Standards Framework (2005a) Background to GSF. NHS End of Life Care Programme.
  • Gold Standards Framework (2005b) Prognostic scoring: the Karnofski, Palliative Performance Scale (PPS) and Palliative Prognostic Indicator (PPI). Guideline for estimating length of survival in palliative patients. NHS End of Life Care Programme.
  • Gold Standards Framework (2011) The GSF Prognostic Indicator Guidance. The National GSF Centre’s guidance for clinicians to support earlier recognition of patients nearing the end of life. NHS End of Life Care Programme. http://www.goldstandardsframework.org.uk [Free Full-text]
  • Hardy, J.R., Glare, P., Yates, P. and and Mannix, K.A. (2015) Palliation of nausea and vomiting. In: Cherny, N.I., Fallon, M., Kaasa, S., et al. (Eds.) Oxford textbook of palliative medicine. 5th edn. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • Macmillan Cancer Relief (2004) Macmillan nurses. Macmillan Cancer Relief. http://www.macmillan.org.uk
  • Marie Curie Cancer Care (2007) Marie Curie nurses. Marie Curie Cancer Care. http://www.mariecurie.org.uk
  • Morita, T., Ichiki, T., Tsunoda, J., et al. (1998) A prospective study on the dying process in terminally ill cancer patients. American Journal of Hospice & Palliative Care 15(4), 217-222. [Abstract]
  • Ngo-Metzger, Q., August, K.J., Srinivasan, M., et al. (2008) End-of-Life care: guidelines for patient-centered communication. American Family Physician 77(2), 167-174. [Abstract]
  • NICE (2004) Improving supportive and palliative care for adults with cancer (NICE guideline). Guidance on Cancer Services. National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. http://www.nice.org.uk [Free Full-text]
  • NICE (2013) End of life care for adults (quality standard). National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. http://www.nice.org.uk<https://www.nice.org.uk/> [Free Full-text]
  • NICE (2015) Care of dying adults in the last days of life (NICE guideline). National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. http://www.nice.org.uk<http://www.nice.org.uk/> [Free Full-text]
  • NICE (2020) COVID-19 rapid guideline: managing symptoms (including at the end of life) in the community. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. https://www.nice.org.uk [Free Full-text]
  • Regnard, C. and Dean, M. (2010) A guide to symptom relief in palliative care. 6th edn. Oxford: Radcliffe Publishing.
  • Reville, B., Axelrod, D. and Maury, R. (2009) Palliative care for the cancer patient. Primary Care 36(4), 781-810. [Abstract]
  • Roberts, D.K., Thorne, S.E. and Pearson, C. (1993) The experience of dyspnea in late-stage cancer. Patients' and nurses' perspectives. Cancer Nursing 16(4), 310-320. [Abstract]
  • Twycross, R. and Wilcock, A. Howard, P. (Eds.) (2014) Palliative care formulary. 5th edn. Nottingham: Palliativedrugs.com Ltd.
  • WHO (2002) National cancer control programmes. Policies and managerial guidelines. World Health Organization. http://www.who.int [Free Full-text]
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