"Fiesta Filipina 2002"

My daughter Ailen attended the Fiesta Filipina festival with her family and friend Francis, held Saturday June 8th at Civic Center Plaza in San Francisco. Among some of the entertainment were "St. John of Wild 94.9 radio", "One Voice", "Leonard Opal", "Fatima" and the very talented group "Pinay" of whom she had the pleasure of meeting.

Fiesta Filipina is held once a year and is a celebration of Philippine Independence. It's a great opportunity to meet the beatiful people of the Philippines.

A Brief History on Philippine Independence

June 12 as Independence Day
by Diosdado Macapagal
Former President of the Philippines

When I was a congressman, I formed the opinion that July 4 was not the proper independence day for Filipinos and should be changed to June 12-- the date General Emilio Aguinaldo proclaimed the independence of the Filipinos in Kawit, Cavite, in 1898. Having served in the foreign service, I noted that the celebration of a common independence day with the United States on July 4 caused considerable inconvenience. The American celebration dwarfed that of the Philippines. As if to compound the irony, July 4 seemed tantamount to the celebration of Philippine subjection to and dependence on the United States which served to perpetuate unpleasant memories.

I felt, too, that July 4 was not inspiring enough for the Filipino youth since it recalled mostly the peaceful independence missions to the United States. The celebration of independence day on June 12, on the other hand, would be a greater inspiration to the youth who would consequently recall the heroes of the revolution against Spain and their acts of sublime heroism and martyrdom. These acts compare favorably with those of the heroes of other nations.

In checking the reaction to my plan to shift independence day to June 12, I found that there was virtual unanimity on the desirability of transferring the celebration from July 4. Likewise, there was a preponderant view for choosing June 12 as the proper day.

Incerps taken from Fiesta Filipina 2002
http://www.fiestafilipina.net

Loida

Valderama Antique
While visiting the Philippines, my wife visited her sister Loida and our neices and nephews in Valderama Antique, which is just a short boat ride away who couldn't wait to show her around and in general were just glad to see her after so many years away. We'll try not to stay away this long again.

History

Historians had it that the first datus headed by Datu Puti with their followers left Borneo to escape persecution by rajah of the House of Sri-Vishaya and landed in the island of Panay ruled by a Negrito chieftain, Marikudo. After some haggling, they succeeded in buying the island from the Negrito chieftain for one gold "sandok" and a gold necklace for his wife, thereby enabling Datu Sumakwel to establish a permanent settlement in the island they called Hamtic, which is now Malandog in the Municipality of Kamtic. The name was taken after a specie of large ants called "hantic-hantic", which abound in the place. The settlers occupied almost all coastal parts of the island forcing the native to live in the hinterlands and sliced the island into political unit called "sakop", namely Hantic (Antique), Aklan, and Irong-Irong (Iloilo). Datus Puti, Bangkaya, and Paiburong headed these "sakops" but the entire island continued to be called Hantic under the supreme command of Datu Sumakwel. Antique was officially recognised as a separate political unit in 1790 when the Spanish authorities made it a political and military province with Antique (San Jose) as the capital town. The institution of American authority over the island and the restoration of peace and order in Panay led to the formation of a civil government on April 13, 1901. During the Japanese occupation, Mt Baloy (Elevation 2,080m), which straddles part of Antique was the headquarters of the 6th Military District under Col. Macario Peralta. The other 2 peaks of Panay, Mt. Madia-as (Elevation 1,117 m) and Mt. Nangtud (Elevation 1,900 m) are found in the province of Antique.

Binirayan
(San Jose, Antique last week of December). The festival celebrates the landing of ten Malayan Datu on Panay Island to set up the first Malayan settlement. The word "Binirayan" means to take a leisurely boat ride or a go to a place where "Biray" or small boats, are anchored. It is said that the ancient Ati, who were the inhabitants of the area, bartered with these datu on Panay Island. Started in 1971, the celebration features a concelebrated mass to mark the event, then non-stop dancing, and other festivities that attract many tourists.

Bacolod City, Negroes Occidental

My lovely wife Minda had the opportunity to go home to Bacolod City Philippines during the Maskara '99 festival. This festival is held once a year and is very similar to Mardi Gras. Don't miss the chance to visit this beautiful country. Negros Occidental, covering an area of 7,926 square kilometers, is one of the provinces that compose Western Visayas or Region VI. Located in the northwestern portion of Negros Island, it can be found near the central part of the Philippine Archipelago. It is bounded on the north by the Visayan Sea and on the south by the Sulu Sea. It is southeast of Panay Island from which it is separated by the Guimaras Strait and on the east is the Ta�on Strait and Negros Oriental. The province has a population of 2.5 million. Hiligaynons or Ilonggos form 78 percent of the population, followed by Cebuanos at 21 percent, and the remaining a mix of Tagalog, Aklanon, Hamtikanon, and other ethnic groups from Visayas and Mindanao.

Nanay Jesusa

Maskara

The MassKara Festival (Maskara Festival) If you've been to New Orleans, this is their version of the Mardi Gras. The Bacole�os literally "wear masks" during this festival. This non-stop dancing parade is celebrated during the month of October. Like any other Filipino fiesta, the festival always has a beauty contest call "Miss Masskara Queen beauty pageant". It is where you'll find the most beautiful and intelligent Bacole�o during the year will be crown.

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