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References for Sudden Cardiac Death in Athletes
1. Liberthson RR. Sudden death from cardiac causes in children and young adults. N Engl J Med 1996,334:1039-1044. 2. Furlanello F, Bertoldi A, Bettini R, et al. Life threatening tachyarrhythmias in athletes. PACE 1992,15:1403-1411. 3. Corrado D, Thiene G, Nava A, et al. Sudden death in young competitive athletes: clinicopathologic correlations in 22 cases. Am J Med 1990,89:588-596. 4. Graham Jr, TP, Bricker JT, James FW, et al. Task force 1: Congenital heart disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 1994,24:867-873. 5. Link MS,Wang PJ, Estes M. Ventricular arrhythmias in the athlete. Curr Op Cardiol. 2001;16:30-39. 6. Maron BJ, Shirani J, Poliac LC, et al. Sudden death in young competitive athletes: clinical, demographic, and pathologic profiles. JAMA 1996,276:199-204. 7. Wight JN, Salem D.Sudden cardiac death and the athlete's heart. Arch Intern Med 1995,155:1473-1480. 8. Thompson PD. Sudden death in the athlete: Atherosclerotic coronary artery disease. In: Estes NAM, Salem DN, Wang PJ, eds. Sudden Cardiac Death in the Athlete. Armonk, NY: Futura,1998:393-402. 9. Link MS, Wang PJ, Haugh CJ, et al. Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia: clinical results with implantable cardioverter defibrillators. J Interv Cardiovasc Electrophy 1997,1:41-48. 10. Knight BP, Goyal R, Pelosi F, et al. Outcome of patients with nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy and unexplained syncope treated with an implantable defibrillator. J Am Coll Cardiol 1999,33:1964-1970. 11. Madariaga A, Carmona JR, Mateas et al. Supraventricular arrhythmia as the cause of sudden death in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Eur Heart J 1994, 15:134-137. 12. Luu M, Stevenson WG, Stevenson LW, et al. Diverse mechanisms of unexpected cardiac arrest in advanced heart failure. Circulation 1989,80:1675-1680. 13. Maron BJ, Fananapazir L. Sudden cardiac death in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Circulation 1992, 85[Suppl I]:I-57-63. 14. Thompson PD. The cardiovascular complications of vigorous physical activity. Arch Intern Med 1996,156:2297-2302. 15. Buxton AE, Waxman HL, Marchlinski FE, et al. Right ventricular tachycardia: clinical and electrophysiologic characteristics. Circulation 1983,68:917-927. 16. Viskin S, Belhassen B. Idiopathic ventricular fibrillation. Am Heart J 1990,120:661-671. 17. Roden DM, Lazzara R, Rosen M, et al. Multiple mechanisms in the Long-QT Syndrome: current knowledge, gaps, and future directions. Circulation 1996,94:1996-2012. 18. Maron BJ. Triggers for sudden cardiac death in the athlete. Cardiol Clin 1996,14:195-210. 19. Brugada P, Brugada J. Right bundle branch block, persistent ST segment elevation and sudden cardiac death: a distinct clinical and electrocardiographic syndrome. J Am Coll Cardiol 1992,20:1391-1396. 20. Gussak I, Antzelevitch C, Bjerregaard P, et al. The Brugada Syndrome: clinical, electrophysiologic and genetic aspects. J Am Coll Cardiol 1999,33:5-15. 21. Maron BJ, Poliac LC, Kaplan JA, et al. Blunt impact to the chest leading to sudden death from cardiac arrest during sports activities. N Engl J Med 1995,333:337-342. 22. Maron BJ, Link MS, Wang PJ, et al. Clinical profile of commotio cordis: an under-appreciated cause of sudden death in the young during sports and other activities. Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology 1999,10:114-120. 23. Link MS, Ginsburg SH, Wang PJ, et al. Commotio cordis: cardiovascular manifestations of a rare survivor. Chest 1998,114:326-328. 24. Link MS, Wang PJ, Pandian NG, et al. An experimental model of sudden death due to low energy chest wall impact (commotio cordis). N Engl J Med 1998,338:1805-1811. 25. Link MS, Wang PJ, Pandian NG, et al. Upper and lower energy limits of vulnerability to sudden death with chest wall impact (commotio cordis). Circulation 1998, 98:I-51 (abstract).
