Crash course on Islam -
Core Beliefs (Emanul Mufassil) -
- Belief in God.
- Belief in the angels
- Belief in the holy Books
- Belief in the Prophets
- Acceptence of Judgement Day
- Belief in divine nature of human affairs
- Relief in a life after day (in Heaven or Hell)
Proof of God's Existence -
- The complexity and beauty of physical world.
- Human ability of thoughts, belief, creativity, innovation and
moral choices.
- The relevance of God's guidance and existence of religion.
- Our inner feelings "Fitrah"
Nature of the Universe -
- Universe has three components The God, part of the universe
surrendered to the God and part of universe with free will (have the
choice of surrendering to the God or otherwise)
- Only Insaan (humans)
and Jinns (a supernatural
entity not creature) have
free will. Jinns can be good
or bad in nature. All supernatural phenomenon are attributed to Jinns including misguiding humans
(which is done by the Jinns who
are followers of Shaytan -
details Later). Rest of the universe has accepted the God as supereme
and therefore Muslim.
- The God uses Malaikah (angels)
to carry out his order. Some important ones are -
- Jibrail (Gabriel) - brings revelations from God to
Prophet.
- Azrail (aka Malikul Mau) - Angel of death.
- Mikail (Michael) - Angel of weather.
- Israfil - Angel for
declaration of the Judgement Day.
- Kiraman Katibeen -
Angels for writing human deeds as good or bad.
The God or Allah -
- There is only one God and no other God (La ilah ill Allah).
- God is beyond human imagination and comprehension. If you imagine
something, that is not God.
- No one has ever seen God. No one will ever be able to see God
(except in the Heaven).
- The purpose of Shaitan (The
Satan) is to separate humans from the God. Any form or representation
of God in the world is Satan's attempt to misguide humans. These
includes all forms of other gods such
as idols, pictures and unauthenticated books.
- Shirk is the greatest
crime in Islam and it means holding something else equal to The God
(poor lovers!). Showing off and boasting are examples of competing with
The God and therefore little shirks.
- <>God knows all, sees all and can do anything he wishes.>
<><>God does not have any gender. He was never born and He never
dies. He never had any children and He does not have any associate.
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The Beginning -
- <>There was a time when there was nothing but God. As there was
nothing but God, there was no time which means the last sentence should
be read without the word time. >
- <>The Universe - The God
created a ledger and wrote down laws for the universe. God created time
and wrote down what would be the time-span of universe. He said the
word "Be" and an object like a ball appeared. He split this object and
created whole physical universe. This explosion caused an
ever-expanding nature of the universe. God did this all in six days.>
- The Humans - God
told a group of angels that He will create a Khalifa (caretaker) for Earth who
will have free will. Then He created the first man, Adam, and woman, Hawwa, from dust and placed them in
a tropical garden paradise. He taught Adam all the names of everything
in his environment and called angels to demonstrated the abilities of
Adam. He then asked them to bow before Adam but a Jinn Mr. Iblis refused on the
grounds that he considered Adam to be corruptable. God ordered Iblis be
sent out of the garden but Iblis dared God to give Iblis a chance to
prove how corruptable Adam was. Now Humans were caught in the
tug-of-war between Iblis and God and the time given to Iblis is to the
Judgement Day and Iblis's name was changed to Shaitan. A bunch of Jinns population decided to follow Shaitan and they are known as Shaiyateen.
- The Lie - The first proof of Shaitan's power was expulsion of
Adam-Hawwa from the garden. Shaitan
told them to eat a fruit from a particular tree for eternal life and
ultimate power and the temptation worked. But later, God forgave them
for their sin (no return though!).
- Prophets - God promised
to send his Prophets to guide humans fight Shaitan. However, ultimately the
test is on humans to fight Shaitan.
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