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Descending from dogs taken to Newfoundland by explorers, fishermen and settlers, the Labrador Retriever evolved by natural selection. An excellent retriever of fish and game, these dogs have been known by several names, among them the black Water Dog, the Lesser Newfoundland and the St. John's Dog. In early 1800s, the breed was introduced to Britain, where it was eventually crossed with other sporting breeds. The final product was the strong, sturdy Labrador Retriever, which became and still is Bristain's most popular gun dog. Thus, while the breed is Canadian in name |
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and country of origin, its counry of development was Britain. In addition, the breed has become renowned as a police and war dog and as a guide dog for the blind. Males measure 22-1/2 to 24-1/2 inches at the shoulder; females one inch less. Weight for males is from 60 to 75 pounds, with females averaging five pounds less. The coat is short, dense and hard in colours of black, yellow or chocolate. A distinctive feature of the breed is the medium-long tail. Thick and round at the root and gradually tapering to the tip, it is described as an 'otter' tail. The Lab is good with children and makes an easily-cared-for family pet in suburban or country settings. He excels as a field dog and in obedience trials, enjoys outdoor exercise and is especially fond of swimming. Lead him to a body of water and he'll retrieve all day - balls, sticks, even the children who might happen to go in for a swim. |
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