Golden Retriever
Developed in the mid-19th century by a Scotsman, Sir Dudley Majoribanks, later Lord Tweedmouth, this British breed is the glamour dog of the retriever family. This breeder's records show that the dog has a mixture of sporting breeds in its background -- retriever. Tweed Water Spaniel, setter and, to sharpen scenting power, no doubt, the sandy-coloured Bloodhound. After several generations of selective breeding, type was stabilized and, in 1913, the Golden Retriever was sanctioned as a purebred by The Kennel Club (England). Among the most ingratiating of breeds, the Golden's manners win friends for him wherever he is seen. In addition to being a reliable, gentle-mouthed retriever, the breed excels in obedience and as a guide dog for the blind. It is reported that at guide dog training schools there are fewer rejects among Golden Retrievers than any other breed. Strong and upstanding, males measure from 23 to 24 inches at the shoulder and weigh from 65 to 75 pounds. Females are somewhat smaller. The dense, water-repellent coat may be in various shades of golden. As a family pet, especially with children, the breed has few equals. He does best in suburban or country environments where he gets lots of outdoor exercise, but keep him well fenced for his own protection.
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