Kolam- Art work of South India

"Kolam" refers to decorative artwork drawn on the floor in front of houses and in front of deities in puja rooms. Most often finely ground rice flour is used to make these drawings on wet/moist ground previously sprinkled with water (or dilute solutions of cow-dung with water that gives a darker background to the mud floor). Colouration of the artwork with colour powders adds additional charm. Kolam is a cultural tradition of South Indian families going back to many many generations. Young girls learn many of these artwork from their mothers, grandmas, aunties etc. The drawing starts with a a certain number of dots and straight/curly lines going around these dots. Many of these are completed with a single line going in an elegant but zig-zag away around the entire set of dots. The tamil month of "markazhi" (Dec/Jan) is particularly important when fairly large size Kolams are put in front of the houses, with additional decoration of yellow flowers of pumpkin placed in the middle of the kolam. Drawing Kolams in front of the houses is very much in practice in south Indian villages. But unfortunately the practice is becoming nearly extinct in cities where more and more are living in high-rise appartment buildings.
For a beginner drawing kolams with colour pencils or crayons allows fast learning, starting with identification of number of lines involved in the pattern. Hope you enjoy viewing these kolams and at least some of you take interest to pass these on to your younger ones and friends.







A joke on kolam

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