mirror of this
link . I am reproducing here because -as we all know- links and sites
can sometimes be unreliable.
by David W. Bynon
Copyright (c), 2000, Autopia Car Care -- All Rights Reserved
People often ask me how I make and keep my cars looking so
picture-perfect. “What wax do you use?” is the question that comes
up
most often. Unfortunately, it’s not quite that easy. If you
want the perfect
shine, you have to do a little work, and you have to work to keep it
maintained. If your car’s paint is relatively new and in excellent
condition,
getting the perfect shine is actually pretty easy.
What is the perfect shine, anyway? The perfect shine comes when the
paint surface is in good condition, free of all contaminants, polished,
protected, glazed and waxed. Let’s look at each of these requirements
individually.
Good Paint Condition – For the first 12 to 18 months of a new car’s life,
the paint is relatively oxidation free and in good condition. If
you maintain
your new car’s paint with regular washing and protection, oxidation will
remain minimal and cleaning the paint will be a minor task. Plan
to wash
or Quick Detail your car weekly.
Free of Contaminates – As you drive your car, debris from the road
(i.e., tar, oil, bugs, etc.) will lodge itself on your car’s paint.
The longer
this debris is allowed to remain, the more difficult it is to remove.
This is
just one reason that regular washing is so important. Your car also
will
attract other contaminates as it sits outside. Birds, bugs and
neighborhood kids seem to have a natural attraction to beautiful cars.
These contaminates must be removed. You can’t wax over them and
expect to get a show car finish.
Polished – Polishing is necessary to remove minor blemishes, including
surface scratches, swirl marks, pitted areas (minor road stone nicks),
and scuffs. When polished, the paint finish will feel perfectly smooth.
Your hand and polishing towel will literally glide over the surface.
Feeling
a perfectly polished car is a stimulating experience for most car nuts.
There’s nothing quite like the polished fenders of a Porsche, Ferrari,
Corvette or my neighbor’s Woody (woof!).
Protected – Paint is protected when it’s sealed from the elements and
contaminants. It used to be that paste waxes, both natural and synthetic,
were the best sealants. Not any more. The king of sealants
today is the
acrylic polymer. These micro-thin coatings are 5 to 10 times more
durable than the best waxes. They offer extended protection from
the
elements and provide a super slick surface that reflects more light than
all but the best waxes.
Glazed – Here’s a term that’s grossly misused in detailing products.
Glazes are paint treatments used to fill small surface scratches and swirl
marks. Most glazes are made from a blend of carnauba waxes and
silicones. Polymer glazes are also available. If using
a wax-based
glaze, the glaze's filling ability generally only lasts a matter of days
before
swirl marks and light scratches reappear. If you’ve ever had your
baby
professionally detailed only to have swirl marks reappear a week later,
now you know why.
Waxed – Waxing is the final step of the perfect shine. We’re not
talking
just any wax, here; we’re talking about a pure, natural carnauba wax.
Pure carnauba waxes don’t have cleaning properties or synthetic
compounds. They are made from a blend of carnauba waxes, bees wax
and natural oils. It’s this quality show car wax that gives the paint
depth
and warmth. I know, I know, it kind of sound like we’re talking about
a fine
wine or something. Just don’t underestimate the value of a great
wax to
final results of the finished product.
Now that you know the six requirements for the perfect shine, I’ll share
with you my personal tips that keep my cars turning heads. The first
thing to know is that I treat my toys differently than my daily driver.
It’s
very difficult to maintain a perfect shine on a daily driver, unless you
only
drive it a mile or two a day. Show cars (toys) are easier, because
their
job is to stay beautiful.
The Show Car Finish
My toys get the show car treatment 2-3 times a year. In between these
weekend long events, they get a simple weekly maintenance that I will
explain later. Here’s the basic weekend tasks (paintwork only):
1.I wash the car twice with a high concentration car wash from
Eimann Fabrik, called Powerwash+. It’s a professional strength
product that removes even the most stubborn dirt and grime.
2.After the wash and dry, I examine the paint with my hand. If I
find
rough areas, I use a synthetic clay bar and lubricant to remove the
contaminates. I finish the cleaning process by going over all of
the
painted surfaces with Pinnacle Paintwork Cleansing Lotion. It’s the
best pre-wax cleaner I have found, and it acts as a mild polish to
remove oxidation. To get the best cleaning action, I use quality
cotton terrycloth over foam applicators to apply Pinnacle Paintwork
Cleansing Lotion, and a 100% cotton terrycloth towel to remove
and buff.
3.After using the clay bar and the Paintwork Cleansing Lotion, the
paint will literally squeak. You will also be able to see all of
the paint
defects. It’s time to get out the polish and treat each area of
damaged paint. If I find heavy scuffs or surface scratches that I
can feel with my fingernail, I repair these areas with Eagle One
Scratch Remover. Swirl marks and other minor blemishes I polish
out using 3M Imperial Hand Glaze (it’s a polish, not a glaze) or
Meguiar’s Professional Hand Polish. I also use one of these
polishes to go over any area where I used Eagle One Scratch
Remover to restore the full luster of the paint.
4.Once perfectly polished, it’s time to seal the paint and lock in the
beauty. For this I use a product that has been on the market for
nearly 14 years, and has proven its quality to me again and again.
Klasse All-In-One is a cleaner and polymer that immediately seals
and protects paint with an elastic non-chip, shrink-proof, heat and
scratch resistant, long lasting acrylic finish. Did he say “cleaner”?
I sure did. Klasse All-In-One will remove the oils left behind by
the
polish and your hands, to produce a very brilliant finish.
5.When you’re finished sealing, you’ll be looking at a beautiful finish.
Your first thought will be “hey, the car looks awesome… I must be
done”. Not so fast, bucko! In about two hours, after the Klasse
All-In-One has had a chance to cure, you’ll begin seeing swirls and
other imperfections come to the surface. Klasse All-In-One is so
thin it can’t fill the micro, hair-line surface scratches. To hide
these
imperfections, you must use a glaze. I like the companion to
Klasse All-In-One, called Klasse Sealant Glaze. You can apply 2-3
layers of Klasse Sealant Glaze as necessary to hide the swirls in
your paint. This is the most effective product I’ve found for troubled
black and dark blue cars.
6.You’re almost there. The final step. The literal icing on
the cake is
the waxing. Many will ask “after sealing and glazing, why wax?”
The answer lies in the richness of color, depth and clarity that only
a high quality carnauba wax can bring out on a polished surface.
For this job I reach for only two products: Blitz Wax or Pinnacle
Souveran. Blitz Wax is a hard wax. It dries hard and provides
a lot
of depth and warmth. Depending on weather conditions, it is
cursed with static buildup, which makes it attract dust. Pinnacle
Souveran is a true show car wax. It’s very pricey ($8.75 per ounce
compared to Blitz Wax at $1.40 per ounce), but the results are no
less than stunning. Pinnacle Souveran wax brings out a warmth
and depth on my Speed Yellow Porsche 996 that I have not been
able to duplicate with any other wax.
On steps 4 through 6 I use a quality foam applicator to apply and a
Miracle Towel to remove and buff. Nothing else works quite like the
Miracle Towel. It’s lint free (really!) and it’s tiny micro hooks
pull the
excess sealant or wax away from the paint for faster buffing.
Perfect Shine Maintenance
If you’ve finished the six steps to a show car, “perfect shine”, finish,
you’ll
need to do some light maintenance to keep it looking great. If it’s
a true
show car (toy), keep it covered. Even while neatly tucked away in
the
garage you should keep your car covered. This keeps dust and
pollutants off of the beautiful finish, and the wax won’t evaporate as
quickly (yes, wax evaporates). Next, plan to do a Quick Detailing
(http://www.autopia-carcare.com/quickdetailing.html) on your car after
each outing. Choose a detailing spray containing a quality carnauba
wax. This will replenish the wax lost through evaporation.
The Quick
Detailing will normally take no more than 5 to 10 minutes. With a
good
Quick Detailing program, you’ll find that you can cut washing back to one
every couple of weeks. So, in the long run, Quick Detailing will
save you
time and keep your car beautiful.
Buffing Up the Daily Driver
While all of the steps above will work wonders on the daily driver, the
reality is that the hard work will only last a few weeks before you need
to
do it all over again. To keep your daily driver looking its best,
perform
steps 1 through 4 every four to six months, and wash your car weekly
with a mild car shampoo like P21S Bodywork Shampoo or Pinnacle
Bodywork Shampoo. Use a good Quick Detailing spray after each
washing to restore the shine.
If you have any experiences, facts, hints comments or data that you think might be useful on the site, please
and I will post it, with an acknowledgement of your contribution (if you so wish).