The Politics of Belfast Paranoia
by
John C. O'Sullivan
I was taking a
short-cut through the downtown parking lot when I saw them coming towards me. In America I wouldn't give it a
second thought. But this was Belfast, and fear immediately gripped my gut. Rather than turning and running, I picked up
my pace and veered left, remaining outwardly calm and trying to show no outward
sign of fear. None of the four men made any moves toward me. As I passed within
uncomfortable distance to them I forced myself to look at one of them. I saw no
hatred on his face nor fear in his eyes, only a 'is there something wrong with you buddy?' look. And, for the first
time in my life, I knew paranoia.
It remained vivid as I
awoke in the relative safety of my suite in the Europa Hotel and I knew exactly
when the nightmare had begun - my second night in Ireland, when I'd stopped
with friends in a West Belfast pub to enjoy a pint or two of Guinness and a
session of traditional Irish music. While there I decided to call a friend from
Bangor, County Down. Stephen knew I was coming to Ireland but didn't know
exactly when. He'd become a 'policeman' since I'd last seen him in America. A
policeman, just like my dad in Cleveland had been.
Two friends with me that
evening were Tomas, a Sinn Fein Councillor, and his spouse. Because I was
having difficulty dialing Stephen's number, I came back to the table to ask for
help. My Irish friend was eager to help and I was certainly grateful. After
picking through the American and British coins I held out in my palm, he
dropped the appropriate ones into the slot and dialed the number in Bangor. He
listened for a moment then handed me the receiver. "You're
connected," he said with a smile, and then returned to the table. The call
went unanswered on the other end and, returning to our table, I sensed a change
in everyone. Tomas and his spouse were ashen-faced, as if they had just
received some earth-shattering news.
Belfast paranoia - O'Sullivan - page two
In my absence, an
American friend at the table had informed them the phone number he'd dialed was
to the home of a member of the Royal Ulster Constabulary (R.U.C.), Northern
Ireland's 'police force.' They were terrified and shocked that I knew an R.U.C.
man. I had been to their home and could betray their internal security. My
political education had taken a sudden new direction during this, my second
night in Ireland. An unnatural uneasiness came over me.
Nationalists in the North of Ireland are, simply put, at
war. The targets? The British Army,
economic structures and loyalist paramilitaries. And, because of innumerable
injustices inflicted against them over
the years, I learned that anyone wearing either uniform is an enemy, including
my friend from Bangor, the young man who's stayed at my home in America. They've learned to hate the British Army and
R.U.C. uniform and the man wearing it
and I learned the Irish Republican Army (IRA) is the only entity Nationalists
truly trust to protect them.
Later in the week
Stephen and I met at the Crown Bar, across from my hotel. He'd changed little
since I'd last seen him except he now sports a mustache and he's married. His
spouse, who must remain nameless, was a
charming hostess. We drove to their neighborhood where I was given the grand
tour. Stopping first for a sandwich, we then pub-hopped, having a few
pints of Smithwick's together as we caught up on each other's lives. I also
told him, without naming names, what had happened in the Falls Road pub in West
Belfast. It was deja vu - my friend and his spouse became ashen-faced. They,
too, were terrified and shocked that a nationalist might know their name and
telephone number, and possibly even be able to find out where they lived. The
rest of the evening for me was 'double-think' before speaking. For example,
while discussing President Clinton I
found myself whispering the word Republican; in the North of Ireland it means a
supporter of Irish Nationalism. And in Bangor you won't find any.
Most
unionists/loyalists, including the upper echelon of the R.U.C., equate
membership in the Sinn Fein political party with membership in the IRA.
Therefore, by extension, anyone associated with Sinn Fein condones IRA
violence. When innocent men, women
and children are killed by bombs unionists/loyalists feel outrage, the same
outrage Nationalists feel when innocent Catholic men, women and children are
killed by the R.U.C, the British Army
or loyalist paramilitaries.
Belfast paranoia - O'Sullivan - page three
Obviously, I'm not
calling either of my friends by their real names but suffice to say they are
both Gaels. Tomas is a man who, through a stilted political process, is
attempting to better the lives of his family and people. And because of that,
he's a target.
Stephen can be best
described as fun-loving and apolitical; the kind of young man that would rescue
a kitten from the tree where it's stuck.
I fear for both my friends. Many Sinn Fein Councillors, who aren't even
paid, wear heavy body armor under baggy clothes. All have party-provided, elaborate
security in their homes. It's not unusual for them to be shot at or murdered in
their homes, in front of their children. Sometimes even their children are
murdered.
I'm afraid Stephen's
work will eventually make him hateful and blindly prejudiced. I'm also afraid
because, like Tomas, he, too, is a target.
It's no wonder I had
the damn nightmare. I now wonder if either of these two friends or their
families will ever trust me again when I go back to Ireland?
You can bet I truly
understand what freedom is. 'God save Ireland!'