*** pages for reference only, for further information read note at bottom of page ***

( most of pages 14,15 & 16 from William Bell catolog )
Mirror Kits and Telescope Making Supplies

MIRROR KITS
During the past half-century thousands have made telescopes with not much more than their hands, two Pyrex or glass blanks, abrasives, pitch, polishing compounds and a book describing the simple steps. Young and old, the very rich, and the not so rich have all successfully turned their hands and minds to the task.

Willmann-Bell offers a full range of books, abrasives, polishing compounds, waxes, and Pyrex to help you quickly and easily make a first-class telescope. Unlike other firms supplying the amateur and professional, our merchandise is not limited to fast moving items, but also includes the hard-to-find. It is no longer necessary to search far and wide to find optical quality supplies. With Willmann-Bell as your supplier, your mail box is as far as you have to go to find complete, fast service.

CHECK AND COMPARE WHAT YOU GET BEFORE YOU BUY ANY KIT. FEATURE FOR FEATURE YOU CAN�T BEAT A W-B Experience Proven Kit T.M.

TWO FINE ANNEALED PYREX BLANKS:
With the Pyrex supplied in our kit you have a total of 4 surfaces to choose from. The best others offer is 2, whether they have two raised rim Pyrex blanks or a single Pyrex blank and a glass or ceramic tool. Further, since both blanks are the same thickness and are made of the same material, flexure, temperature and differing wear rates are all minimized or nonexistent. Finally, there is never any risk of hot pitch breaking the tool as can happen with glass.

FAST CUTTING SILICON CARBIDE:
The average 6 inch mirror is hollowed out about a tenth of an inch at the center. When you consider the amount of material that has to be removed, fast-cutting, long-lasting silicon carbide makes sense. For more details on this excellent abrasive consult the abrasive section.

WHITE ALUMINUM OXIDE LAPPING POWDERS:
Final grinding or lapping is the key to faster and easier polishing. White aluminum oxide gives you the finest possible surface because of its unique purity and discus shaped particles that plane the glass away rather than chipping and gouging like other abrasives. To our knowledge no other kit maker offers you this unique product.

FAST POLISHING CERIUM OXIDE:
For years red rouge was used to polish and figure mirrors. While capable of producing excellent surfaces it is slow and very messy. Cerium Oxide is faster and much cleaner.

MICRO-FACET NETTING:
Netting has been used by professionals for years but seldom by amateurs. It makes the lap much more responsive and promotes a smoother surface since the pitch can flow over a smaller area without restriction.

TEMPERED BURGUNDY PITCH:
This special mixture has the ideal flow rate to ensure an accurate surface with no turned edge. Never needs straining.

PURE PACKAGING:
Many suppliers pack their abrasives in shaker-top containers. While this appears to be a real advantage to first-time users, the experienced know that it is of dubious value. First, you will be using a large range of abrasive sizes; just as you learn to control one size you will be moving on to an even smaller and harder to control size. Second, the closures do not completely seal, which often leads to contamination in shipment and use. Professional workers either make a water-abrasive slurry and apply it with a brush, or they spoon the abrasive and cover the container with a small sheet of glass. Either way the exact quantity is placed precisely where it is desired. Therefore we seal our abrasives in a heavy-duty plastic bag to ensure its purity, and we recommend that you do what professionals do�transfer it to a small bowl and apply by spoon or make a slurry and apply it by brush.

Willmann-Bell Mirror Making Kits
Size (")  Price
4.25      $84.95
6.00      $94.95
8.00      $144.95
10.00    $314.95*fob
12.50    $494.95*fob
*10-inch kit 40 lbs; 12.5-inch kit 80 lbs.

Abrasive, Polishing Compond and Pitch Kits�No Glass
Size (")  Price
4.25      $35.95
6.00      $45.95
8.00      $55.95
10.00    $65.95
12.50    $75.95
All postage paid in the United States

Pyrex Mirror Blanks
Size (") Thickness (") Price
1.00          0.75        $13.95
1.75          1.00        $14.95
2.50          1.00        $17.95
3.00          1.00        $21.95
3.25          1.00        $22.95
4.00          1.00        $23.95
4.25          1.00        $25.95
5.00          1.00        $26.95
6.00          1.00        $27.95
8.00          1.38        $49.95
10.00        1.75        $136.95
12.50        2.13        $223.95*
*Note: Price includes domestic shipping except for 12.5-inch blanks which are fob and weigh 33 Lbs.

OPTICAL GRADE ABRASIVES

The glass used to make telescope lenses and mirrors is usually molded with flat or roughly curved surfaces. First, coarse abrasives are used to form the basic surface flat or curved. Next, finer and finer grades are brought into play to smooth out the pits left from each preceding size. Finally, the surface is fine enough to take an optical polish.

You can rely on Willmann-Bell�s abrasives because they are accurately graded to ensure that no larger,scratch producing sizes or foreign materials are present. Further, special processing steps are used to produce abrasive grains of like shape and edge for longer and more economical grinding action.

There are many different ways to designate abra-sive sizes. W-B uses two�Grit and Micron sizing.A one micron size abrasive particle measures one millionth of a meter. The following table shows the range of both grit and micron sizes and their relationship to one another stated in inches.

ABRASIVE SIZE RELATIONSHIPS

Grit Size    Inches       Micron Size
40             0.0258           684
60             0.0160           406
80             0.0105           266
120           0.0056           142
220           0.0026            66
320           0.0013            32
500           0.0007            16
                  0.0005           12
                  0.0002           5
                  0.0001           3


Credit Card Orders 800-825-7827 FAX 804-272-5920 Info and Orders 804-320-7016 and willbell.com

*** Note...these pages are solely for reference, any prices indicated may no longer be accurate,
all prices are subject to change, please contact William Bell for more information and pricing ***

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