Back to Psychiatric Oppression Activist Home Page

    (755 ILCS 43/45)
    Sec. 45.  Principal's wishes must be followed.
    (1)  The physician or provider may subject the principal  to  mental
health  treatment  in  a  manner  contrary  to the principal's wishes as
expressed in a declaration for mental health treatment only:
         (a)  When a court order contradicts the principal's  wishes  as
    specified in the declaration; or
         (b)  In cases of emergency endangering life or health.
    (2)  A declaration does not limit any authority provided in Sections
3-100  through 3-910 of the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities
Code either to take a person into custody, or to admit, retain, or treat
a person in a health care facility.
(Source: P.A. 89-439, eff. 6-1-96.)

    (755 ILCS 43/50)
    Sec. 50.  Revocation.  A declaration may be revoked in whole  or  in
part  by written statement at any time by the principal if the principal
is not incapable.  A written statement of revocation is  effective  when
signed  by  the principal and a physician and the principal delivers the
revocation to the attending physician.  The  attending  physician  shall
note the revocation as part of the principal's medical record.
(Source: P.A. 89-439, eff. 6-1-96.)

    (755 ILCS 43/55)
    Sec. 55.  Declaration protects  physician  or  provider  from  legal
action.   A  physician who, to a reasonable degree of medical certainty,
determines that the principal is capable  or  incapable  of  revoking  a
declaration  or  a  physician  or  provider  who administers or does not
administer mental health  treatment  according  to  and  in  good  faith
reliance  upon  the decision or direction of the attorney-in-fact or the
validity of a declaration is not subject to criminal prosecution,  civil
liability,   or   professional  disciplinary  action  resulting  from  a
subsequent finding of a declaration's invalidity.
(Source: P.A. 89-439, eff. 6-1-96.)

    (755 ILCS 43/60)
    Sec. 60.  Restrictions on who may serve as  attorney-in-fact.   None
of the following may serve as attorney-in-fact:
    (1)  The attending physician or mental health service provider or an
employee  of  the  physician or provider, if the physician, provider, or
employee is unrelated to the principal by blood, marriage or adoption.
    (2)  An owner, operator or employee of a  health  care  facility  in
which  the principal is a patient or resident, if the owner, operator or
employee is unrelated to the principal by blood, marriage, or adoption.
(Source: P.A. 89-439, eff. 6-1-96.)

    (755 ILCS 43/65)
    Sec. 65.  Restrictions on who may witness declaration.  None of  the
following may serve as a witness to the signing of a declaration:
    (1)  The  attending physician or mental health service provider or a
relative of the physician or provider;
    (2)  An owner, operator, or relative of an owner or  operator  of  a
health care facility in which the principal is a patient or resident; or
    (3)  A  person  related  to  the  principal  by  blood, marriage, or
adoption.
(Source: P.A. 89-439, eff. 6-1-96.)

    (755 ILCS 43/70)
    Sec. 70.  Withdrawal of attorney-in-fact.
    (1)  An attorney-in-fact  may  withdraw  by  giving  notice  to  the
principal.   If  a  principal  is  incapable,  the  attorney-in-fact may
withdraw by giving notice to the  attending  physician.   The  attending
physician  shall  note the withdrawal as part of the principal's medical
record.
    (2)  A person who has withdrawn under the provisions  of  subsection
(1)  of  this  Section  may  rescind  the  withdrawal  by  executing  an
acceptance  after the date of the withdrawal.  The acceptance must be in
the same form as provided by Section 75 of this  Act  for  accepting  an
appointment.  A person who rescinds a withdrawal must give notice to the
principal  if  the  principal is capable or to the principal's attending
physician if the principal is incapable.
(Source: P.A. 89-439, eff. 6-1-96.)

  
Model legislation for an Advanced Directive regarding future mental health treatment from Illinois
Page 4 of
Legislation
Page 2 of
Legislation
Hosted by www.Geocities.ws

1