A HALFWAY SIGN
February 12, 1977
Today,
about noon, I entered the fabulous Ngorongoro Crater. Ngorongoro was once a gigantic volcano, perhaps taller than
Kilimanjaro. When the volcano collapsed, a vast bowl known as a caldera was
formed. Measuring about 18 kilometres
across, 250km˛ in area, Ngorongoro is ringed by an amphitheatre of steep 500
metre-high walls. It is one of the most
perfectly formed – and certainly the most spectacular – calderas on the planet. There is only one exit and one entry point
into and out of the Crater. So large is it
that in spite of its towering rim, which more or less cuts off its inhabitants
from the outside world and encloses its own rich and diverge ecosystem, it’s
interior still looks like a great plain that to the casual eye could be
mistaken for the Serengeti itself.
As
I write in the campfire light, I can hear the lions’ roars and grunts from
seemingly a few stone’s throws away, and the hyenas’ laughter as they perhaps
rob a leopard of its kill, and at times, the sound of thundering hooves as
zebra and wildebeest are being stampeded by nocturnal predators.
The
crater, self-contained and seemingly untouched by the world beyond, Sir Arthur
Conan Doyle could have used it as a backdrop for his Lost World. It symbolizes and epitomized the original
African Eden from which Australopithecus had sprung more than 2 million years
ago. Since then, Australopithecus had
gone extinct, but not before giving rise to Homo Habilis, which gave rise to
Homo Erectus before itself perishing, which then succumbed after gave rise to
Homo Sapiens. And now, a member of Homo
Sapiens has made his entrance into the crater, in hopes of one day helping to
preserve it for his descendents, and for the descendent species of Homo
Sapiens.
“Just
where are we in the history of our species?
Just how primitive or civilized are we in the scheme of things? Show me a sign,” I asked Raminothna while
driving towards the crater in the morning.
As
the jeep had climbed up the crater rim and was about to make our descent,
Raminothna caused me to brake it to a momentary stop. There, next to my window, was indeed a sign, which said that the
animals within the crater were protected, and that anyone caught harming any
animal and/or its habitat would be prosecuted according to law.
“Fifty
fifty,” said Raminothna.
“What
do you mean?”
“Two
things. One good, one not so good. The good is that your species has advanced
some good laws.”
“And
the not so good? That these laws are
not well enforced?”
“That
too.”
“So,
what is the not so good?”
“That Homo
Sapiens is not yet advanced enough to be able to govern itself without law.”
“What
other than law can we govern ourselves by?”
“Morals,
ethics, conscience, love,” said Raminothna.