In The News - 07/06/2005

 

Malaysian crude palm oil futures ended up 1 percent on Monday, with the market returning to its key psychological support of 1,400 ringgit a tonne, after shadowing a rally in rival Chicago soyoil. But volume was light, with investors trying to get an idea of June's supply and demand before going long, dealers said.

"There's quite a bit of concern on what production and exports for this month could be, and that's holding the market from really performing," said a trader. Two independent surveyors of Malaysian oil palm cargoes, Intertek Testing Services and Societe Generale de Surveillance, will release on Friday export estimates for June 1 to 10 -- giving an idea of preliminary demand for the month. The goverment-run Malaysian Palm Oil Board will also issue on Friday official production and export numbers for May, as well as opening stocks for June.

 

Production was estimated to have grown by a modest 3 percent last month, against a 20 percent growth in exports. But investors are worried that demand could dip from June, leading to a build-up in stocks that weigh on prices. 

The benchmark third-month crude palm oil on Bursa Malaysia Derivatives, August <KPOQ5>, closed up 14 ringgit, or 1 percent, at 1,405 ringgit ($369.74) a tonne. It broke the 1,400 ringgit support on June 1.

 Monday's high was 1,408 ringgit, while the low was 1,398.

 

Dealers attributed the rebound to the rally in soyoil futures on the Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT).

 

Soy and palm compete for export destinations and their prices often move in step.

 

In Monday's e-CBOT trade, July soyoil was up as much as 0.65 cent a lb, extending a rally that began on Friday on the back of weather concerns over the U.S. soybean crop.

But volume on the palm oil market was thin, with just 2,541 lots of 25 tonnes each traded. The market typically does 6,000 lots or more on a busy day. 

Constant speculation that Malaysia will revalue its ringgit -- from the present fixed rate of 3.8 to the dollar -- was also weighing on investors' minds, dealers said.

Soybean futures at the Chicago Board of Trade closed firm on Monday amid weather worries but commercial selling, tied to South American hedge sales, trimmed the market back from early strong gains, traders said.

Locals also were featured sellers near the close and a lack of follow-through buying from funds allowed the market to falter from the day's highs.

"Funds didn't keep buying so that encouraged the bears and locals were able to push it down," said Vic Lespinasse, floor spokesman for A.G. Edwards and Co.

CBOT soy closed 7 cents per bushel higher to 1-1/2 lower. July <SN5> was up 2-1/2 at $6.77-3/4 per bushel. November <SX5> was up 6 at $6.86. A new contract high of $7.01 was set in November in early dealings.

Volume was estimated at 81,498 futures and 32,021 options.

CBOT South American soy closed 3 to 15 cents higher with July <BSN5> up 3 at $6.74. Volume in South American soybean futures was estimated at 7 contracts.

"Bunge was selling late. There was some pretty good South American hedges in soybeans and soymeal," a pit source said. Citigroup and Refco also sold soy near the close while funds bought a total of 4,000 lots on Monday, traders said.

Drier-than-expected weather over the weekend, especially in Illinois, and little relief in sight from the dry spell boosted the market 2.5 percent to 2-1/2 month highs early in the day.

The South American hedge selling and weather jitters were the main fundamental factors on the trading floor.

"There are scattered showers around, not enough to provide much relief but just enough to keep the buying at bay," said Don Roose, president of U.S. Commodities, Des Moines, Iowa.

Dry weather remains a concern in key crop areas of the eastern U.S. Midwest, a private forecaster said Monday.

"There wasn't much rain in central Illinois and southwest Indiana. There wasn't much rain in areas that it was needed," said Meteorlogix forecaster Joel Burgio.

Dry weather has been slowing growth and development of the corn and soybean crops in the eastern Midwest and there is no relief in sight from the crop-stressing weather.

"It will be mostly dry through Wednesday, only scattered showers in the east," Burgio said. "It's also dry and hot in the Delta which mainly concerns soybeans."

After the markets closed, USDA said 62 percent of the U.S. soybean crop was rated in good to excellent condition. That compares to last year's 65 percent good-to-excellent rating.

Exports were quiet over the weekend and cash basis bids for soy in the Midwest on Monday were firm at river locations and steady in the interior. Farmer selling was slow, cash merchandisers said.

Friday's CFTC commitments of traders report showed that large speculators further boosted their net long position in CBOT soybean futures to a more than 2-to-1 long stance during the week ended May 31.

Technical support in the July contract was at $6.70-1/2 and resistance at $6.80-1/2 was broken, touching off buy-stops and driving the contract to a session high of $6.95-1/2 per bushel.

Soymeal futures closed unchanged to $3.30 per ton higher following the gains in soy. July was unchanged at $215.20 per ton.

Funds bought about 2,000 soymeal contracts, traders said.

Soymeal volume was estimated at 27,440 futures and 3,282 options.

Friday's CFTC commitments of traders report showed that large speculators boosted their net long stance in CBOT soymeal futures to a nearly 3-to-1 stance in the week ended May 31.

 Soyoil futures closed 0.05 to 0.21 cent per lb higher with soyoil also taking its cue from soy amid the weather concerns in the eastern U.S. Midwest. July was up 0.21 at 23.16 cents per lb.

Funds bought 2,000 soyoil contracts, pit sources said.

Soyoil volume was estimated at 22,795 futures and 1,080 options.

Malaysian palm oil futures closed higher overnight. Traders in Kuala Lumpur said palm rallied in step with strong gains in CBOT soyoil.

Friday's CFTC commitments of traders report showed that large speculators expanded their net long position in CBOT soyoil futures in the week ended May 31.

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