Most street youth have at some time experienced physical or sexual abuseOver 1/4 of street youth have attempted suicide in the past year Over 1/3 have been in government care, including foster care or group homes When compared to mainstream youth in B.C., Vancouver street youth were found to: come from more disadvantaged family backgrounds; have more health problems (including HIV infection); have poorer levels of self-care; take more risks associated with accidents and injuries; to be less emotionally healthy; and more likely to abuse alcohol and drugs.  We need to educate youth, families, and communities of the problems associated with life on the street. But perhaps more importantly we need to prevent youth from entering in to this trap. Since the vast majority of street youth have run away from home or have been kicked out, we will now look at understanding and preventing teenage runaways.
Child abuse or neglectAlcohol or other drug use Divorce or disruption of family process Involvement with anti-social peer group Communication and strong social supports are vital in the prevention of runaways. If parents feel their child is at risk of running away they need to obtain the support and advice of a qualified professional.  Take the time to familiarize yourself with information that pertains to this unique populationBe non-judgemental and treat street youth as people Encourage a complete medical evaluation where appropriate, and refer to resources for addictions and mental health services as needed Take the time to listen to your client's story Recognize that although your client's perspective may be dramatically different then your own, they are worthy of respect. |