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KIRTON-in-LINDSEY
is a small but ancient market town, pleasantly seated on a commanding
eminence, on the western ridge of the Wolds, 8 miles S.W. of Glanford
Brigg, 10 miles N.E. by E. of Gainsbro', and 18 miles N. of
Lincoln. It increased its population from 1542, in 1831, to 1769
souls, in 1841; and its parish contains 4585 acres of land, partly
freehold, but mostly leasehold and copyhold, held by Sir M. J. Cholmely,
and the Fox, Fowler, Richardson, and many other families, some of
whom have neat mansions here, the largest of which are Kirton Grange,
the seat of Thos. Fowler Esq.; and Mount Pleasant, the seat
of J. R. T.Richardson Esq. The Manor and Soke of Kirton has a paramount
jurisdiction, extending over several other parishes. It anciently
formed part of the possessions of the Earls of Cornwall, and since
1337, it has been a parcel of the Duchy of Cornwall, now possessed
by the infant , Prince of Wales, that Duchy always being held by
the heir apparent to the crown. Robert Moreton, the first Earl of
Cornwall, received a grant of Kirton soon after the Norman Conquest.
R.R.Fox Esq., holds the manorial estates, under the Duchy of Cornwall,
and Charles Holgate, Esq., coroner, is a steward of the Manor and
Soke, for which courts are held in the Duchy Court House, a neat
brick building, on the Kirton Green, where the records are kept.
The custom of Borough English still prevails in this manor. Quarter
sessions for the North Division of Lindsey, are held here on the
Fridays of the usual weeks; and here is a large House of Correction
and Sessions House. The latter is in the centre of the main front,
and has a spacious Court Room, which is used also as a chapel. Over
it is the Grand Jury Room, and on the west side are the gaoler's
apartments. The north wing is appropriated to male, and the south
wing to female prisoners.
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