好書介紹
依法不依人 依義不依語 依了義不依不了義 依智不依識
目錄
1.1 中觀
1.2 唯識
1.3 戒律
1.4 波羅密多
1.5 因明
1.6 格魯派密教理論
2 一般佛教書籍
2.1 英文佛教書籍
2.1.1 一般書籍
2.1.2 中觀及當代哲學
2.1.3 佛教及現代問題
2.2 中文佛教書籍
省略表:
P: Tibetan Tripitaka. Tokyo-Kyoto: Tibetan Tripitaka Research Foundation, 1956.
NE: 1981 reprint of the sDe-dge edition.Berkeley: Dharma Publishing.
Paljor: New Delhi: Paljor Publications
Taisho: Taisho Tripitaka, 100 Vols. Ed. By J. Takakusu and K. Watanabe.
1 佛典經論
1.1 中觀
Nagarjuna 龍樹 kLu-sgrub
a) Mahaprajnaparamita-upadesa-sastra ( Exists in the Chinese version only)
Chinese: 大智度論
English: Treatise on the Great Wisdom Perfection
Translated by Kumarajiva, this is not only a commentary on the Mahaprajnaparamita
-sutra but a very important treatise setting for Nagarjuna's own thought.
【 MUST READ 必讀】
b) The six collections of reasoning (六正理聚)
1. Mulamadhyamakakarika 【 MUST READ 必讀】
Chinese: 根本中論頌
English: Fundamental Treatise on the Middle Way
Tibetan: dbu ma rtsa ba'i tshig le'ur byas pa shes rab ces bya ba
P5224, Volume 95
English Translation:
Streng, Frederick. trans. In Emptiness: A Study of Religious Meaning. New York:
Abingdon Press,1967.
Inada, Kenneth K. trans. Nagarjuna: A Translation of his Mulamadhyamikakarika,
with an Introductory Essay. Tokyo: Hokuseido Press, Tokyo, 1970.
Kalupahana , David J. trans. Nagarjuna: The Philosophy of the Middle Way. Albany:
State University of New York Press, 1986.
Garfield , Jay L. trans. The Fundamental Wisdom of the Middle Way: Nagarjuna's
Mulamadhyamakakarika. New York: Oxford University Press , 1995.
Both the translation and the author's notes follow the Gelug interpretation of the text.
Some commentaries on the Mulamadhyamakakarika:
only)
2. Rajaparikatharatnavali
Chinese: 寶行王正論
English: Precious Garland of Advice for the King
Tibetan: rgyal po la gtam bya ba rin po che'i phreng ba
P5658, Volume 129
English Translation:
Hopkins, Jeffrey, and Lati Rimpoche. trans.The Precious Garland and The
Song of the Four Mindfulnesses. London: George Allen and Unwin, 1975
3. Shunyatasaptikarika
Chinese: 七十頌空性論
English: Seventy Stanzas on Emptiness
Tibetan: stong pa nyid bdun cu pa'i tshig le'ur byas pa
P5227, Volume 95
English Translation:
Lindtner, Chr. trans. In Master of Wisdom. Berkeley: Dharma Publishing, 1986
4. Yuktishashtikakarika
Chinese: 六十如理論
English: Sixty Stanzas of Reasoning
Tibetan: rigs pa drug cu pa'i tshig le'ur byas pa
P5225, Volume 95
5. Vaidalyasutranama ( Exists in the Tibetan version only)
Chinese: 廣破論
English: Treatise Called "Finely Woven"
Tibetan: zhib mo rnam par 'thag pa zhes byas ba'i mdo
P5226, Volume 95
6. Vigrahavyavartanikarika
Chinese: 迴諍論
English: Refutation of Objections
Tibetan: rtsod pa bzlog pa'i tshig le'ur byas pa
P5228, Volume 95
English Translation:
Bhattacharya, K, trans. The Dialectical Method of Nagarjuna: Vigrahavyavartani.
New Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, 1978
c) Some other works by Nagarjuna:
1. Dvadasamukha-sastra (
Exists in the Chinese version only)
Chinese: 十二門論
English: Discussion (Of Voidness) under Twelve Headings
2. Pratityasamutpadahrdayakarika ( Exists in both the Chinese and Tibetan)
Chinese: 因緣心論頌
English: Stanzas on the Essence of Dependent-Arising
Tibetan: rten cing 'grel par 'byung ba'i snying po'i tshig le'ur byas paP5236, Volume 95
3. Bodhisambhara-sastra ( Exists in the Chinese version only)
Chinese: 菩提資糧論
English: Treatise on the Materials for Bodhi
4. Dasabhumi-vibhasa-sastra ( Exists in the Chinese version only)
Chinese: 十住毘婆沙論
English: Exposition of the Ten Stages of the Bodhisattvahood
5. Suhrllekha ( Exists in both the Chinese and Tibetan)
Chinese: 龍樹菩薩勸誡王頌
English: Friendly Letter
Tibetan: bshes pa'I spring yig
P5682, Volume 129
English Translation:
Tharchin Geshe L. and A.B. Engle, Nagarjuna's Letter. Dharmsala: LTWA, 1979.
d) Chinese collection:《龍樹六論 正理聚及其注釋》栗拙山等輯 , 民族出版社，2000.
Aryadeva 提婆 'Phags-pa-lha
1. Catuhshataka
Chinese: 四百論
English: 400 Stanzas
Tibetan: bstan bcos bzhi brgya pa zhes bya ba'i bstan bcos bzhi brgya pa zhes
bya ba'i tshig le'ur byas
P5246, Volume 95
English Translation:
Sonam, Ruth. trans. and ed.Yogic Deeds of Bodhisattvas
New York: Snow Lion Publications, 1982.
Lang, Karen. trans. Aryadeva's
Catushataka: On the Bodhisattva's ltivation
of Merit and Knowledge. Akademisk Forlag, Copenhagen and Ann
Arbor University Microfilms, 1993
This is the most important work of Aryadeva.The complete work with Candrakirti's
commentary is found in the Tibetan version. The Chinese version Kwan pai lun pan
廣百論本 (Taisho, No. 1570) is incomplete and only the last chapters (9-16) is found.
Dharmapala's (護法) commentary on chapters 9 to16 ( 大乘廣百論釋論) is found in Chinese.
2. Satasastra ( Exists in the Chinese version only)
Chinese: 百論
English: Hundred Stanzas
3. Aksarashastra (
Exists in both the Chinese and Tibetan)
Chinese: 百字論
English: Hundred Syllables
Tibetan: yi ge brgya pa
P5234, Volume 95
4. Mahapurusasastra ( Exists in the Chinese version only)
Chinese: 大丈夫論
English: Treatise on great man
5. Caryamelapakapradipa
Chinese:
English: Lamp for the Collection of Deeds
Tibetan: spyod pa bsdus pa'i sgron ma
P5251, Volume 95
6. Hastavalaprakaranakarika
Chinese:
English: Length of a Forearm
Tibetan: rab tu byed pa lag pa'i tshad kyi rab tu byed pa lag pa'i tshad
kyi tshig le'ur byas
P5248 and P5244, Volume 95
7. Jnanasarasamuccaya
English: Compendium of Knowledge
Tibetan: ye she snying po kun las btus pa
P5251, Volume 95
Buddhapalita 佛護 Sangs-rgyas-bskyangs
Buddhapalita-mula-madhyamaka-vrtti
Chinese: 佛護中論註
English: Buddhapalita's Commentary on (Nagarjuna's) 'Treatise on the Middle Way'
Tibetan: dbu ma rtsa ba'i 'grel pa buddha pa li ta
P5242, Volume 95Bhavaviveka 清辨 Legs-ldan-'byed
1. Madhyamaka-hrdayakarika ( Exists in the Tibetan version only)
Chinese: 中觀心論
English: Heart of the Middle Way
Tibetan: dbu ma'i snying po'i tshig le'ur byas pa
P5255, Volume 96
2. Madhyamakahrdayavrttitarkajvala ( Exists in the Tibetan version only)
Chinese: 中觀心思擇燄論
English: Blaze of Reasoning, Commentary on the "Heart of the Middle Way"
Tibetan: dbu ma'i snying po'i 'grel pa rtog ge 'bar ba
P5256, Volume 96
English Translation:
Partial translation by S. Iida in Reasoning and Emptiness.
Tokyo: Hokuseido, 1980: 52-242.
3. Prajnapradipa-mula-madhyamaka-vrtti
Chinese: 般若燈論
English: Lamp for Wisdom, Commentary on the "Treatise on the Middle Way"
Tibetan: dbu ma rtsa ba'i 'grel pa shes rab sgron ma P5253, Volume 95
Avalokitavrata (觀誓), Bhavaviveka's follower, has written a commentary on this work.
Eckel, Malcolm David. To See the Buddha: A Philosopher's Quest for the Meaning
of Emptiness. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1992.
An excellent introduction to the world-view of Bhavaviveka.
4.. Karatalaratna ( Exists in the Chinese version only)
Chinese: 大乘掌珍論
English: Chang-chen lun
Bhavaviveka refuted Yogacaras in this work. To understand Bhavaviveka's thought, I
recommend you reading Donald S. Lopez's A Study of Svatantrika. NY: Snow Lion, 1987.
Chandrakirti 月稱 Zla-ba-grags-pa
1. Madhyamakavatara
Chinese:入中論
English: Supplement to [Nagarjuna's]"Treatise on the Middle Way"
Tibetan: dbu ma la 'jug pa
P5261 and 5262, Volume 98
English Translation:
Hopkins, J. Compassion in Tibetan Buddhism. London: Rider, 1980.
From Chapter 1-5.
Batchelor, Stephen . trans. In Echoes of Voidness. London: Wisdom Publications, 1983
Huntington, C.W. Jr.,and Geshe Namgyal Wangchen. trans. The Emptiness of
Emptiness: An Introduction to Early Indian Madhyamika. Honolulu: University
of Hawaii Press, 1989
Chinese Translation:
《入中論》法尊疏 台灣: 慧炬出版社,1986. 【 MUST READ 必讀】
2. Madhyamakavatarabhasya
Chinese: 入中論註
English: Commentary on the 'Supplement to(Nagarjuna's) "Treatise on the Middle Way"
Tibetan: dbu ma la 'jug pa'i bshad pa
P5263, Volume 98
Partial translation:
de La Vallee Poussin, L. trans. Museon 8 (1907): 249-317; 11(1910):271-358;
and 12 (1911): 235-328
German translation:
Tauscher, Helmut. trans. Candrakirti-Madhyamakavatarah und
Madhyamakavatarabhasyam Wiener Studien zur Tibetologie
und Buddhismuskunde. Wien: 1981
3. Mulamadhyamakavataravrttiprasannapada
Chinese: 明句論English: Clear Words,Commentary on (Nagarjuna's) "Treatise on the Middle Way"
Tibetan: dbu ma rtsa ba'I 'grel pa tshig gsal ba
P5260, Volume 98; also Dharmsala :Tibetan Publishing House, 1968
Sanskrit Edition:
de la Vallee Poussin, Louis, ed. Mulamadhyamakakarikas de Nagarjuna
avec la Prasannapada Commentaire de Candrakirti. Bibliotheca
Buddhica IV. Osnabruck: Biblio Verlag, 1970
English translation:
Stcherbatsky, T. trans. Conception of Buddhist Nirvana.USSR: Office of
the Academy of Sciences, 1927. Revised reprint. Dehli:Motilal Banarsidass, 1978
Japanese translation:
金倉圓照
"(據)月稱niyoru(解釋的)龍樹no(的)時間論" Indo(印度)哲學佛教學研究佛教學編. 春秋社,1973.
本多惠
chiyandorakirudei(月稱)中論註和譯.國書刊行會,1988 (全譯本)奧住毅
中論註釋書no(的)研究chiyandorakirudei (月稱)"purasannapada"(明句論)和譯 大藏出版社,1988 (全譯本)
Partial translation:
De Jong, J.W. trans. Cinq Chapitres de la Prasannapada.Buddhica, Tome IX,
Librairie Orientaliste. Paris: Paul Geuthner, 1949.
-- Textcritical Notes on the Prasannapada, Indo-Iranian Journal, Vol.20,
Nos 1-2, pp.25-59; Nos 3-4, pp.217-252. Holland: Dordrecht
May, J. Candrakirti. trans. Prasannapada Madhyamakavrtti.
Paris: Adrien-Maisonneuve, 1959.
Sprung, Melvyn. trans. Lucid Exposition of the Middle Way London:
Routledge,1979
Hopkins, Jeffrey. trans. Analysis of Coming and Going. Dharmsala: Library of
Tibetan Works and Archives, 1974.
Magee, William. The Nature of Things. Snow Lion, 2000.
"明句中論疏歸敬偈疏" 西藏佛教教義論集(二) 張曼濤主編 現代佛教叢刊78,
台北:大乘出版社,1979年,第 87-97頁
不忍卒讀.
釋惠敏 中觀與瑜珈 台北:中華佛學研究所
明句論簡介.部份資料可供參考.
釋惠敏 生命緣起觀 台北:法鼓文化事業股份有限公司,1996年.
明句論第26品中文譯注.
法光佛教文化研究所研究生釋真觀的畢業論文(1995)
明句論第19品中文譯注.
4. Bodhisattvayogacaryacatuhshatakatika
Chinese: 四百論釋
English: Commentary on [Aryadeva's] Four Hundred Stanzas on the Yogic
Deeds of Bodhisattvas
Tibetan: byang chub sems dpa'i rnal 'byor spyod pa gzhi brgya pa'irgya cher 'grel pa
P5266 Volume 98; NE 3865, Volume 8
5. Shunyatasaptativrtti
Chinese: 七十頌空性論註
English: Commentary on (Nagarjuna's) 'Seventy Stanzas on Emptiness'
Tibetan: stong pa nyid bdun cu pa'i 'grel pa
P5268, Volume 99
6. Pancaskandhaprakarana
Chinese: 五蘊論
English: Treatise on Five Skandha
Tibetan:
P , Volume
French translation:
De Jong, J.W. trans. Oriens Extremus. Kommissionsverlag Otto Harrassowitz,
Wiesbaden
宗喀巴的第子克主杰指出本書是偽作.
7. Yuktisastika-vritti
Chinese:六十頌如理論註
English: Commentary on (Nagarjuna's) ' Sixty Stanzas of Reasoning'
Tibetan: rigs pa drug cu pai 'grel pa
P5265, Volume 98
8. Madhyamakaprajnavatara
Chinese: 入中觀智慧
English:
Tibetan:
P , Volume入中觀智慧可能是偽作,因為宗喀巴的著作末曾引述過此書.
9. Trisarana-saprati
Chinese: 三歸依七十論
English:
Tibetan:
P , Volume
Articles on Candrakirti:
1. Duerlinger, James. "Candrakiirti's denial of the self." Philosophy East and West
34.3 (1984) : 261-272
2. Fenner, Peter G. "Candrakiirti's refutation of Buddhist idealism" Philosophy
East and West 33.3 (1983) : 251-261
3. Thurman, R.A.F. "Philosophical nonegocentrism in Wittgenstein and
Candrakiirti in their treatment of the private language problem."
Philosophy East and West 30.3 (1980) : 321-337
4. 曹志成 "月稱對於瑜伽行派的阿賴耶識思想的批判之研究
- 試以《攝大乘論》的<所知依章>以及《入中論善顯密意疏》
為解釋線索." 國際佛學研究 1 (1991) : 225-247
Shantideva 寂天 Zhi ba lha
1. Bodhisattvacharyavatara or Bodhicharyavatara
Chinese: 入菩薩行論
English: Engaging in the Bodhisattva Deeds
Tibetan: byang chub sems dpa'i spyod pa la 'jug pa
P5272, Volume 99
This work is considered the best book ever written for learning how to be a bodhisattva.
Partial translation:
Tenzin Gyatso,. In A Flash of Lightening in the Dark of Night: A Guide to
the Bodhisattva's Way of Life. Trans. B. Alan Wallace. Boston and
London: Shambhala,1994
Commentary by H.H. Dalai Lama XIV on the first eight chapters.
Tenzin Gyatso,. In Transcendent Wisdom. Trans. B. Alan Wallace
. New York: Snow Lion Publications, 1998
Commentary by H.H. Dalai Lama XIV on the ninth (final) chapter.
English translation:
Thog-me Zang-po. A Guide to the Bodhisattva's Way of Life
Trans. Stephen, Batchelor. Dharamsala: The Library of Tibetan
Works and Archives, 1979.
Entire text plus commentary on ninth chapter.
Gyatso, Geshe Kelsang. Meaningful To Behold. London: Wisdom
Publications, 1980.
A contemporary commentary.
Padmakara Translation Group, trans. The Way of the Bodhisattva.
Boston and London: Shambhala ,1997.
Sharma, Parmananda. Trans. Bodhicharyavatara. New Delhi:
Aditya Prakashan, 1990.
Entire text plus commentary based upon the Panjika of Prajnakarmati.
Translated from the Sanskrit.
Crosby, Kate and Andrew Skilton. trans. The Bodhicaryavatara.
Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996.
Wallace, Vesna A. and B. Alan Wallace. trans. A Guide to the Bodhisattva's
Way of Life. NewYork: Snow Lion Publications, 1997
Translated from Sanskrit and the Tibetan.
The book Entry Point for Children of the Victorious Buddhas (Gyalse Juk-ngok),
written by Gyaltsab Je (1364-1432), a principal disciple of Je Tsongkapa, is one of
the most famous commentaries ever written on Bodhisattva charyavatara.
2. Shikshasamuchchayakarika
Chinese: 學處要集
English: Compendium of Instructions
Tibetan: bslab pa kun las btus pa'I tshig le'ur byas pa
P5336, Volume 102
Also:
Vaidya P.L.ed. Siksasamuccaya of Santideva. Darbhanga, 1961.
Bendall, C. ed. Bibliotheca Buddhica. Osnabruck: Biblio Verlag, 1970.
English translation:
Benall, C and W.H.D. Rouse, trans., Siksa Sasamuccaya. Delhi:
Motilal Banarsidass, 1971.
Avalokitavrata 觀誓 sPyan ras gzigs brtul zhugs
Prajnapradipatika
Chinese: 般若燈論釋
English: Commentary on (Bhavaviveka's) Lamp for Wisdom
Tibetan: Shes rab sgron mai rgya cher 'grel pa P5259, Volume 96-7Tsong Kha Pa 宗喀巴 Dzong-ka-ba (1357-1419)
There are many English and Chinese translation available now. For examples:
1.Drang ba dang nges pa'i don rnam par phye ba'i bstan bcos legs
bshad snying po P6142, Vol. 153
Chinese: 辨了不了義善說藏論
English: Essence of the Good Explanations, Treatise Discriminating
What is to be Interpreted and the Definitive.
English Translation:
Thurman, Robert A. F., The Central Philosophy of Tibet. Princeton:
Princeton University Press, 1991.
A study and translation of Tsongkhapa's Essence of True Eloquence.
【 MUST READ 必讀】
-----, Essential Tibetan Buddhism. San Francisco: Harper Collins, 1995.
Hopkins, J. Emptiness in the Mind-Only School of Buddhism.
Los Angeles: University of California, 1999.
宗喀巴《辨了不了義善說藏論》首兩章英譯及註釋. 【 MUST READ 必讀】
Chinese Translation:
《辨了不了義善說藏論》宗喀巴大師著，法尊譯
【 MUST READ 必讀】
2. Yid dang kun gzhi'i dka' ba'i gnas rgya cher 'grel pa legs
par bshad pa'l rgya mtsho
Chinese: 意識阿賴耶識疑難廣釋善說大海
English: Extensive Commentary on the Difficult Points of the
'Afflicted and Basis-of-All', Ocean of Eloquence
3. The Lam rim chen of the incomparable Tsong-kha-pa, with
the interlineal notes of Ba-so Chos-kyi-rgyal-mtshan, Sde-drug
Mkhan-chen Ngag-dbang-rab-rtan, 'Jam-dbyangs-bshad-pa'i-rdo-rje,
and Bra -sti Dge-bshes Rin-chen-don-grub.
Chinese:English: Four Interwoven Commentaries on (Dzong-ka-ba's} 'Great position
of the Stages of the Path' New Delhi: Chos-'phel-legs-ldan, 1972
4. Legs bshad gser gyi phreng ba/Shes rab kyi pha rol tu phyin
pa'i man ngag gi bstan bcos mngon par rtogs pa'i rgyan
'grel pa dang bcas pa'i rgya cher bshad pa
P6150, Vol. 154
Chinese: 現觀莊嚴論釋疏善說金鬘
English: Golden Rosary of Eloquence/Extensive Explanation of (Maitreya's)
'Treatise of Quintessential Instructions on the Perfection of Wisdom,
Ornament for Clear Realization', As Well As Its Commentaries.
5. Lam rim chen mo
P6001, Vol. 152. Also: Dharmsala: Shes rig par khang, 1964
Chinese: 菩提道次第廣論
English: Great Exposition of the Stages of the Path
Partial translation:
Wayman, Alex. trans. Calming the Mind and Discerning the Real.
New York: Columbia University Press, 1978. 【 MUST READ 必讀】
(只譯了菩提道次第廣論止觀章)
Wayman, Alex. trans. Ethics of Tibet New York: State University of New
York Press, 1991. 【 MUST READ 必讀】
6. dbu ma la 'jug pa'i rgya cher bshad pa dgongs pa rab gsal
P6143, Vol. 154Chinese: 入中論善顯密意疏
English: Illumination of the Thought, Extensive Explanation of (Chandrakti's)
'Supplement to (Nagarjuna's) "Treatise on the Middle Way"
Partial translation:
Hopkins, J. Compassion in Tibetan Buddhism. London: Rider, 1980.
From Chapter 1-5. 【 MUST READ 必讀】
Chinese translation:
《入中論善顯密意疏》宗喀巴大師著，法尊譯，
佛教出版社，79年五月初版【 MUST READ 必讀】
要注意的是,宗喀巴詮釋的月稱思想與月稱本人的思想是有些差別.例如月稱是三身說而
宗喀巴主張改為四身說.而宗喀巴對菩提心的詮釋亦與月稱本人的主張有別.
7. Lam rim 'bring
P6002, Vol. 152Also: Dharmsala: Shes rig par khang, 1968
Chinese: 菩提道次第略論
English: Middling Exposition of the Stages of the Path
Partial translation:
Thurman, R.A.F. The Life and Teachings of Tsong Khapa.
Dharmasala: LTWA, 1982 【Highly Recommend 本站高度推薦】
Khangkar, Tsultrim Kelsang and Takada Yorihito(高田順仁).
A Study of Tsong khapa's Madhyamika Philosophy I Annotated Japanese
translation of the Vipasyana Section of Medium Exposition of the Stages
of the Path (Lam rim). 京都: 文榮堂, 平成8年.
菩提道次第略論觀章日文注釋.
8. dbU ma rtsa ba'i tshig le'ur byas pa shes rab ces bya ba'i rnam
bshad rigs pa'i rgya mtsho
P6153, Vol. 156Chinese: 根本中論釋正理大海
English: Ocean of Reasoning, Explanation of Nagarjuna's
"Treatise on the Middle Way"
Partial translation:
Hopkins, J. Ocean of Reasoning. Dharmsala: LTWA, 1977
Translation of chapter two.
9. Sangs rgyas bcom ldan 'das la zab mo rten cing 'grel bar 'byung
ba gsung ba'i sgo nas bstod pa legs par bshad pa'i snying po
P6016, Vol. 153Chinese: 緣起贊
English: Praise of Dependent-Arising/Praise of the Supramundane
Victor Buddha from the Approach of His Teaching the Profound
Dependent-Arising, Essence of the Good Explanarions
English Translation:
Geshe Wangyal, The Door of Liberation. New York: Girodias, 1973
10. rGyud kyi rgyal po dpal gsang ba 'dus pa'i man ngag rim pa
lnga rab tu gsal ba'i sgron ma
P6167, Vol. 158Chinese: 明釋密集五次第諸義燈論
English: Quintessential Instructions on the King of Tantras, the Glorious
Guhyasamaja, Lamp Thoroughly Illuminating the Five Stages
11. Zab lam na ro'I chos drug gi sgo nas khrid pa'I rim pa
P6201, Vol.160Chinese: 甚深妙道那若六法引導次第.備具三信
English: Stages of Instruction from the Approach of the Profound Path
of Naropa's Six Practices
English Translation:
Chang, C.C. trans. Estoeric Teachings of the Tibetan Tantra.
Lausanne: Aurora, 1961.
Chinese translation:
《
藏傳密宗氣功--那若六成就法》佘萬治，萬果譯著，四川民族出版社，1997年11月初版
12. Chinese: 菩提道次第攝頌 (比丘法尊譯)
13. Chinese: 皈依發心僻 (湯薌銘譯)
Jam yang shay ba ('Jam-dbyangs-bzhad-pa) 1648-1721
Jang gya 章嘉 (lCang-skya) 1717-86
Grub pa'i mtha'i rnam par bzhag pa gsal bar bshad pa thub bstan
lhun po'i mdzes rgyan
Chinese:
English: Presentation of Tenets / Clear Exposition of the Presentation of Tenets,
Beautiful Ornament for the Meru of the Subduer's Teaching
1.2 唯識
If you cannot understand Yogacara theories, you cannot understand Madhyamika.
This is because the latter built up his foundation by attacking the theories of the former.
1.3 戒律
The Ethical Life covers the Buddhist code of vowed ethics. Important works:
The Sutra on Vowed Morality (Vinaya Sutra) by Master Guna Prabha (500 AD),
with commentaries from The Essence of the Ocean of Vinaya (Dulwa Gyatsoy
Nyingpo) by Je Tsongkapa (1357-1419). The Wish-Fulfilling Jewel (Yishin Norbu)
by Choney Lama Drakpa Shedrup (1675-1748), and Day Maker (Nyin Je) by
Master Ngulchu Dharma Bhadra (1772-1851).
1.4 波羅密多
For topics related to the perfection of wisdom, You may read The Ornament of
Realizations (Abhisamaya Alamkara) of Maitreya and Master Asanga
(350 AD), with a monastic commentary by Master Kedrup Tenpa Dargye
(1493-1568).
It is not possible to succeed in the Mahayana path without strictly keeping each
bodhisattva vow. You may read Master Asanga's root text and its commentary
called the Highway for Bodhisattvas (Jangchub Shunglam) by Je Tsongkapa.
1.5 因明
I do not recommend you studying Buddhist logic unless you are very interested in it.
Dharmakirti 法稱 Chos-kyi-grags-pa
The Seven Treatises on Valid Cognition
1. Sambandhapariksavrtti
Chinese:
English: Analysis of Relations
Tibetan: 'brel pa brtag pa'i rab tu byed pa
P5731, Volume 130
2. Pramanaviniscaya
Chinese:
English: Ascertainment of Valid Cognition
Tibetan: tshad ma rnam par nges pa
P5710, Volume 130
3. Pramanavarttikakarika
Chinese:
English: Compendium of Valid Cognition
Tibetan: tsad ma rnam 'grel gyi tshig le'ur byas pa
P5709, Volume 130
4. Nyayabindunamaprakarana
Chinese: 正理一滴論
English: Drop of Reasoning
Tibetan: rigs pa'i thigs pa zhes bya ba'i rab tu byed pa
P5711, Volume 130
English Translation:
Stcherbatsky, T. trans. Buddhist Logic. New York: Dover, 1962.
5. Hetubindunamaprakarana
Chinese:
English: Drop of Reasons
Tibetan: gtan tshigs kyi thigs pa zhes bya ba rab tu byed pa
P5712, Volume 130
6. Samtanantarasiddhinamaprakarana
Chinese:
English: Proof of Other Continuums
Tibetan: rgyud gzhan grub pa zhes bya ba'i rab tu byed pa
P5716, Volume 130
7. Vadanyayananamaprakarana
Tibetan: rtsod pa'i rigs pa zhes bya ba'i rab tu byed pa
P5715, Volume 130
中文著作
因明正理門論直解 鄭偉宏著 復旦大學出版社，1999.
本書是對陳那《因明正理門論》的講解和研究，並包括陳那和法稱因明之比較。
1.6
格魯派密教理論本人並不推薦密宗. 以下書籍只供參考.
Wayman, Alex, Yoga of the Guhyasamajatantra. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, 1977.
Cozart, Daniel. Highest Yoga Tantra: An Introduction to the Esoteric Buddhism
of Tibet. Ithaca: Snow Lion Publications, 1986.
2 一般佛教書籍
2.1 英文佛教書籍
2.1.1 一般書籍
Bodhi, Bhikkhu, trans. The Great Discourse on Causation: The Mahanidana
Sutta and its Commentaries. Kandy, Sri Lanka: Buddhist Publication
Society, 1984.
A clear introduction and explanations of dependent co-arising.
Caebzon, Jose Ignacio and Mkhas-Grub Dge-Legs-Dpal-Bzan-Po.
A Dose of Emptiness : An Annotated Translation of the Stong Thun
Chen Mo of Mkhas Grub Dge Legs Dpal Bzang . Albany: SUNY Press, 1992.
Dayal, Har, The Bodhisattva Doctrine in Buddhist Sanskrit Literature.
London: Kegan Paul, 1932.
(Reprinted, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, 1975.)
Eckel, M. David. Jnanagarbha On the Two Truths: An Eight Century
Handbook of Madhyamika Philosophy.
Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, 1992.
Gyatso, Geshe Kelsang. Heart of Wisdom: A Commentary to the Heart Sutra.
London: Tharpa Publications, 1986. 【Highly Recommend 本站高度推薦】
Hopkins, Jeffrey. Meditation on Emptiness. London: Wisdom Publications, 1983.
An excellent introduction of the teachings of Prasangika-Madhyamika.
【Highly Recommend 本站高度推薦】
Hopkins, Jeffrey and Anne C, Klein , Tantric Distinction: A Buddhist's
Reflection on Compassion and Emptiness. London: Wisdom Publications, 1999.
Reprinted. A lucid handbook on the teachings of Prasangika-Madhyamika.
Joshi, Lal Mani. Studies in the Buddhist Culture of India.
Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, 1987.
Kalansuriya, A.D.P. A Philosophical Analysis of Buddhist Notions.
Delhi: Sri Satguru Publications, 1987.
An excellent comparison between the teachings of Buddhism and Wittgenstein.
Kalupahana, David J. Causality: The Central Philosophy of Buddhism.
Honolulu: University Press of Hawaii, 1975.
-----, The Principles of Buddhist Psychology. Albany: SUNY Press, 1987.Klein, Anne Carolyn, Meeting the Great Bliss Queen: Buddhists, Feminists, and
the Art of the Self. Boston: Beacon Press, 1995.
-----, Path to the Middle: Oral Madhyamika Philosophy in Tibet--The Spoken
Scholarship of Kensur Yeshey Tupden. Albany: SUNY Press, 1994.
Concludes with a translation of a chapter from Tsongkhapa's Illumination of Thought.
Lindtner, Chr. trans. Nagarjuna: Studies in the Writings and Philosophy
of Nagarjuna.
New Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, 1987.
Lopez, Donald, Jr., A Study of Svatantrika. Ithaca: Snow Lion Publications, 1987.
A study of the Gelug interpretation of the Svatantrika Madhyamika school.
-----, The Heart Sutra Explained: Indian and Tibetan Commentaries.
New York: State University of New York Press,1988.
【Highly Recommend 本站高度推薦】
-----, Elaborations On Emptiness: Uses of the Heart Sutra.
New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1996.
-----, ed. The Religions of Tibet in Practice.
Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1997.
Nagao, Gadjin. (長尾雅人) The Foundational Standpoint of Madhyamika
Philosophy. Trans. John. P. Keenan. Albany: SUNY Press, 1989.
-----, Madhyamika and Yogacara: A Study of Mahayana Philosophies.
Albany: SUNY Press, 1991. 【Highly Recommend 本站高度推薦】
Nakamura, Hajime (中村元). Gotama Buddha.
Los Angeles: Buddhist Books International, 1977.
A scholarly biography of Buddha. Chinese translation available.
【Highly Recommend 本站高度推薦】
Napper, Elizabeth, Dependent-Arising and Emptiness. Boston:
Wisdom Publications, 1989.
Good survey of Madhyamika Philosophy. 【Highly Recommend 本站高度推薦】
Newland, Guy. The Two Truths: in the Madhyamika Philosophy of
the Ge-Luk-Ba Order of TibetanBuddhism (Studies in
Indo-Tibetan Buddhism). Ithaca: Snow Lion Publications, 1992.
Padhye, A.M. The framework of Nagarjuna's philosophy. Sri Satguru, 1988.
Pye, Michael. Skilful Means: A concept in Mahayana Buddhism.
London: Duckworth, 1978.
Presents
skilful means -- one of the most important concepts in Mahayana thoughtRamanan, K. Venkata. Nagarjuna's Philosophy as presented in the
Maha Prajnaparamita-sastra.
Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, 1987.
Ruegg, David Seyfort. Buddha-nature, Mind, and the Problem of Gradualism.
London: School of Oriental and African Studies.
Discussion of the Lhasa debate and the 13th and 14th century debate
about the debate.
Santina, Peter Della. Madhyamika School in India.
Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, 1986.
Tatz, Mark. trans. Asanga's Chapter on Ethics With the Commentary of Tsong-Kha-Pa :
The Basic Path to Awakening, the Complete Bodhisattva
Edwin Mellen Press, 1987.
Thurman, Robert A. F., trans., The Holy Teaching of Vimalakirti.
A translation of the Vimalakirti-nirdesa Sutra from the Tibetan.
----- Essential Tibetan Buddhism 1997
----- Inner Revolution : Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Real Happiness NY: Riverhead Books, 1998.
作者自傳.
----- et al, Circling the Sacred Mountain : A Spiritual Adventure Through the Himalayas. Bantam Books, 1999.
Williams, Paul. Mahayana Buddhism: The Doctrinal Foundations.
Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1989. 【Highly Recommend 本站高度推薦】
-----, The Reflexive Nature of Awareness : A Tibetan Madhyamaka Defence.
London: Curzon Press, 1997.
-----, Altruism and Reality: Studies in the Philosophy of the Bodhicaryavatara.
London: Curzon Press, 1998.
Wayman, Alex, trans. The Lion's Roar of Queen Srimala.
A translation of the Srimala Sutra from the Chinese. Presents the Buddha Nature.
2.1.2 中觀及當代哲學
不理解現代哲學，要瞭解空性可謂難乎其難, 因為現代哲學有最精細的邪見,
是極佳的反面教材。另一方面，維根斯坦哲學和海德格哲學對理解空性和
緣極有幫助。
(A) Wittgenstein, Ludwig (1889-1951). Philosophical Investigations.【 MUST READ 必讀】
A few quotes:
"...a great deal of stage-setting in the language is presupposed if the mere act of
naming is to make sense (P.I.257.).
"...philosophical problems arise when language goes on holiday (P.I.38).
英譯本:
- Anscombe, G.E.M. trans. Wittgenstein, Ludwig. Philosophical Investigations (PI). 3rd edition.
Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1968. Published in New York by Prentice Hall.
- G. H.Von Wright, R. Rhees, and G. E. M. Anscombe, ed. Wittgenstein, Ludwig.
Remarks on the Foundations of Mathematics. Rev. ed. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, 1978.
中譯本:
-《哲學研究》維特根斯坦著 湯潮、范光棣譯
北京:三聯書店, 1992. 【Highly Recommend 本站高度推薦】
有關維特根斯坦的中文著作:
-《維根斯坦》范光棣著 台灣:東大圖書公司, 1994.
-《反本質主義與知識問題》張志林、陳少明著
廣東人民出版社, 1995.【 Recommend 本站推薦】
Wittgenstein followers (維特根斯坦專家)
Wittgenstein himself suggested that an expression of religious belief was not like the
expression of fact and that religious belief was misunderstood if it was thought of as a matter of
evidence. Followers of Wittgenstein have argued that a religious or theological position is a
self-contained system of understanding with its own presuppositions and rules that cannot be
validly criticized or justified from outside the system. They shifted attention to the need for a
better understanding of the nature of religious belief and of the way in which religious language
actually works.
(1) Hacker, P.M.S. (維根斯坦權威) 【Highly Recommend 本站高度推薦】
- Baker, Gordon and P. M. S. Hacker. An analytical commentary on
Wittgenstein's Philosophical Investigations, Vol. 1. Chicago: University
of Chicago Press, 1983.
- Baker, Gordon and P. M. S. Hacker. Wittgenstein: Meaning and
Understanding.(Essays on the Philosophical Investigations, Vol 1)
Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1983.
- Baker, G. P. and P. M. S. Hacker. Wittgenstein, Rules, Grammar and Necessity :
An Analytical Commentary on the Philosophical Investigations, Vol 2 .
Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1985.
- Insight and Illusion. New York: Oxford University Press,1986
- Baker, G. P. and P. M. S. Hacker. Scepticism, Rules and Language
- Law Morality and Society Essays in Honor of Hla
- Insight and illusion : Wittgenstein on philosophy and the metaphysics of experience
- Baker, G. P. and P. M. S. Hacker. Frege : Logical Excavations
- Appearance and Reality : A Philosophical Investigation into Perception
and Perceptual Qualities
- Wittgenstein : Meaning and Mind : Exegesis 243-427 (An Analytic Commentary
on the Philosophical Investigations, Vol 3) , 1993.
- Wittgenstein : Meaning and Mind : Part I : Essays (An Analytic
Commentary on the Philosophical Investigations, Vol 3) , 1993.
- Baker, G. P. and P. M. S. Hacker. Wittgenstein : Mind and Will
(Analytical Commentary on the Philosophical Investigations, Vol 4), 1996.
- Wittgenstein's Place in Twentieth-Century Analytic Philosophy ,1996.
- Wittgenstein (Great Philosophers) Routledge, 1999. 巳有中文譯本。
- "Naming, Thinking And Meaning in the Tractatus" Philosophical Investigations
22.2 (April 1999) :119-135
(2) Philips, D.Z. 維根斯坦派宗教哲學學【Highly Recommend 本站高度推薦】
D.Z.Philip has argued that the role of the philosopher in religion was to describe
it and not to sit in judgement on the rationality of religion beliefs. He has, rejected,
accordingly, such apologetic projects as Theodicy. Some of his important works:
- Religion Without Explanation. Oxford: Blackwell, 1974.【 Recommend 本站推薦】
- Faith After Foundation. London: Routledge, 1988.【 Recommend 本站推薦】
- Wittgenstein and Religion. London: The Macmillan Press, 1993.【 Recommend 本站推薦】
- Introducing Philosophy: The Challenge of Scepticism. Oxford: Blackwell, 1996.
作者在書中指出我們要接受宗教, 而並非以宗教來解釋人生意義。
(They are modes of acceptence, not methods of explanation.)
一本不簡單的哲學入門書。【Highly Recommend 本站高度推薦】
- Philips, D. Z. et al eds. Religion Without Transcendence?
(Claremont Studies in the Philosophy of Religion),1997.
(3) Rhees, Rush
- Rhees,Rush.Wittgenstein and the Possibility of Discourse. Ed. D.Z.Phillips.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998. 【 Recommend 本站推薦】
(4) Wolgast, Elizabeth Hankins
- Equality and the Rights of Women, 1980 【 Recommend 本站推薦】
- The Grammar of Justice, 1987 【 Recommend 本站推薦】
- Ethics of an Artificial Person : Lost Responsibility in Professions and Organizations(Stanford Series in Philosophy), 1992 【 Recommend 本站推薦】
- Paradoxes of Knowledge
- "Mental Causes and the Will" Philosophical Investigations 21.1 (1998) :24-
- "Personal Identity" Philosophical Investigations 22.4 (October 1999) :297-311.
【 Recommend 本站推薦】
(5) Stuart G. Shanker
- ed. Philosophy in Britain Today,1986
- ed. Philosophy of Science, Logic and Mathematics in the Twentieth Century
(Routledge History of Philosophy, Vol 9)
Assessments. London: Croom Helm, 1986. 【 Recommend 本站推薦】
- Wittgenstein's Remarks on the Foundation of AI, 1998.
(6) Peter Winch
- The Idea of a Social Science and its Relation to Philosophy
His earlier work.
中譯本:
-《社會科學的理念》Peter Winch著 張君玫譯 台灣:
巨流圖書公司, 1995.
(7) Godfrey Vesey
(8) Cora Diamond
- The Realistic Spirit: Wittgenstein, Philosophy, and the Mind.
Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press,1991.
- ed. Wittgenstein, Ludwig. 1976. Wittgenstein's Lectures on the Foundation of
Mathematics. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
(B) Heidegger, Martin e.g. On the Way to Language.
- 《海德格爾入門》Eric C. LeMay and Jennifer A. Pitts著
王柏華譯 北京:東方出版社, 1998.
漫畫. 頗能掌握海德格爾思想.
(C) Putnam, Hilary 普特南
Putnam is the Walter Beverly Pearson Professor of Modern Mathematics
and Mathematical Logic, Harvard Universtiy.
- Mind, Language and Reality (Philosophical Papers/Hilary Putnam, Vol 2), 1979.
- Reason, Truth, and History, 1981. 大陸有中譯本.。【 Recommend 本站推薦】
- Benacerraf, Paul et al. Philosophy of Mathematics, 1984.
- Mathematics, Matter and Method (Philosophical Papers, Vol 1), 1985.
- Realism and Reason (Philosophical Papers, Vol 3), 1985. 【 Recommend 本站推薦】
- Essler, W.K. et al. Epistemology, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science :
Essays in Honour of Carl G. Hempel on the Occasion of His 80th Birthday,
January 8th, 1985 , 1985.
- The Many Faces of Realism, 1988. 【 Recommend 本站推薦】
- Representation and Reality (Bradford/Representation and Mind), 1991.
- Conant, James. ed. Realism With a Human Face, 1992.【 Recommend 本站推薦】
- Renewing Philosophy, 1992. 【 Recommend 本站推薦】
- Peirce, Charles Sanders et al. Reasoning and the Logic of Things :
The Cambridge Conferences Lectures of 1898 ,1993.
- Cohen, Ted et al Pursuits of Reason : Essays in Honor of Stanley Cavell
(Philosophical Inquiries) ,1993.
- Conant, James. ed. Words and Life ,1994. 【 Recommend 本站推薦】
- Pragmatism : An Open Question, 1995.
- Searle, John R et al. Mind & Reality ( Audio Cassette), 1996.
- Pessin, Andrew et al. ed. The Twin Earth Chronicles : Twenty Years
of Reflection on Hilary Putnam's 'the Meaning of 'Meaning'' ,1996.
- Rosenzweig, Franz et al. Understanding the Sick and the Healthy :
A View of World, Man, and God ,1999.
- The Threefold Cord : Mind, Body and World (The John Dewey Loctives
in Philosophy) ,2000.
下列作者的作品不可錯過:
Vygotsky, Berlin, Simone Weil, Peter L. Berger (e.g. The Social Reality of Religion) ,
Anthony Giddens, Pierre Bourdieu, Stephen Jay Gould and Marvin Harris (e.g. Our Kind),
Andrew Neher (e.g. The Psychology of the Psychic, A Paranormal and Transcendental Experience)
J. Allan Hobson:
- States of Brain and Mind
(Readings from the Encyclopedia of Neuroscience)
(September 1988)
- The Dreaming Brain (September 1989)
Francis Crick, Nobel Laureate: Required reading for anyone wanting to understand what is now thought about sleep and dreaming.
- Sleep (October 1995)
- Consciousness (November 1998)
- Dreaming As Delirium : How the Brain Goes Out of Its Mind (October 1999),
2.1.3
佛教及現代問題2.2 中文佛教書籍 《學佛三要》，印順法師著，正聞出版社，1971年
《性空學探源》，印順法師著，正聞出版社，1973年
《初期大乘佛教之起源與開展》，印順法師著，正聞出版社，1981年版
《唯識學探源》，印順法師著，正聞出版社，1986年六版
《中觀今論》，印順法師著，正聞出版社，1989年十一版
【Highly Recommend 本站高度推薦】
《空之探究》，印順法師著，正聞出版社，1992年六版
《般若經講記》，印順法師著，正聞出版社，1992
《印度佛教思想史》，印順法師著，正聞出版社，1993年五版
【 Recommend 本站推薦】
《成佛之道》，印順法師著，正聞出版社，1994年初版
【Highly Recommend 本站高度推薦】
《法尊法師論文集》，法尊著，佛光山，1999
【Highly Recommend 本站高度推薦】
《中觀論》，韓延傑著，佛光山，1999
《至尊宗喀巴大師傳》， 法王周加巷著， 郭和卿譯
青海人民出版社，1988.
《土觀宗派源流》， 土觀著 ，劉立千譯 ，
香港:佛教慈慧服務中心， 1993.
《超越智慧的完成》，葉阿月 著，
新民豊出版公司， 1980
《原始佛教的實踐哲學》，日.和(迕)哲郎 著，
譯叢編委會譯， 華宇出版社， 1988.
《生活中的緣起》，佛使比丘著，香光書鄉編譯組譯
香光書鄉出版社，1995
本書批評三世緣起說.
《教行信証》日.親鸞上人著 台灣:法爾出版社，1988.
日本凈土真宗開山祖師大作.主張絕對他力說.人無法自救.
《般若心經譯注集成》，方廣錩編，上海古籍出版社，1994.
《藏傳佛教思想史綱》，班班多杰 ， 上海三聯書店 ，1988.
《我類》MARVIN HARRIS著 于嘉雲譯 台灣:時報出版社，19?? .
出色人類學作品.【 Recommend 本站推薦】
《槍炮、病菌與鋼鐵-人類社會的命運》Jared Diamond著
王道還、廖月娟譯 台灣:時報出版社，1998.
出色人類社會學作品. 【 Recommend 本站推薦】
《燈塔的故事》，熊秉元， 天下文化出版有限公司，1994
《中國人的道德前景》，茅于軾 ， 暨南大學出版社， 1997.
《經濟學原理》，楊小凱 ， 中國社會科學出版社， 1998.
出色經濟學作品. 【 Recommend 本站推薦】
《契約經濟學》，科斯等， 李風聖主編，經濟科學出版社，1999.
《為萬世開太平--一個經濟學家對文明問題的思考》，盛洪，
北京大學出版社, 1999.
《最後的篇章》，(英) 丹寧勛爵著 , 劉庸安、 李燕譯，法律出版社，2000.
德文, 香港
修改日期 03/24/01 12.15 am