POLYMER DETECTIVES



DESCRIPTION:


The purpose of this event is to develop an awareness of polymers and plastics and how they affect daily living in a modern society. Students will be expected to demonstrate knowledge of common plastics, i.e., properties and uses, key terms, chemical formulas and structure, and scientists known for their work on these materials. No notes of any kind will be allowed. Students must bring and use OSHA approved splash goggles and chemical aprons

A TEAM OF UP TO: Team of up to 2
APPROXIMATE TIME: 50 minutes

THE COMPETITION:

This event will consist of three parts:
Part I
Students may be given up to 3 unknown samples of fibers including cotton, wool, and no more than one synthetic fiber. Students will be expected to identify these by the reaction of these fibers with burn tests, and/or by examination with a microscope. Burn tests should done with a match, lighter or candle.
Part II
Students will be expected to characterize samples of the following polymers. The characteristics they will be expected to determine by testing or by observation are density and information about the burn results. If the actual bum tests are done, they MUST be done as a demonstration under a hood or in an approved ventilation system by the event supervisor. The student may be provided written information about the burn test results for the polymers. Emphasis in scoring this part of the event is placed on careful and organized observation and identifying the polymers.
MAKE A TABLE MAKE A TABLE MAKE A TABLE MAKE A TABLE

Sample Questions:


(1) What is the density of this sample of the polymer?
(2) Based on the information provided about the bum test, which type of polymer could this be?
Part III
The other part of the competition will consist of a written test.
Students will be expected to be able to do the following for the polymers in the list of part II:
A. State common uses of polymers
B. Write structures of polymers, given the name.
C. Name the polymer, given the structure.
D. Sketch a portion of the polymer given the monomer(s).
E. Write the structure of the monomer(s), given the structure of the polymer.
F. Identify the method of polymerization: addition (chain-growth) or condensation (step-growth).

SCORING:

Part I: 30 points Part II: 40 points and Part III 30 points. Ties are broken by using highest score from Part II first, then Part I and if needed Part III last. TIME IS NOT A TIE BREAKER! RESOURCE: American Plastics Council 1300 Wilson Blvd. Suite 800, Arlington VA 22209. 1-800-2-HELP-90. Website: www.HandsOnPlastics.com. 2002-CC38 1
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