1999-2000 Comprehensive Community Assessment

Issue Area Factual Data

 

Issue:

“Improving the Quality of Family Life”

 

 

  1. Amount of divorce:

 

·         In 1997, there were 1,285 divorces filed with the Vanderburgh County Clerk (down from 1,811 cases filed in 1994);

 

·         Approximately 50% of all NEW marriages end in divorce; However, when accounting for all marriages (including those married 30, 40, 50 years) the percent of ever-married families ending in divorce is 15%. [1]

 

  1. Amount of marriage: [2]

 

Vanderburgh County

% of Adults in Marriages

 

Year

%

1960

69.1%

1970

64.2%

1980

58.1%

1990

55.2%

 

  1. Degree of family supports:

 

·         1970: 11% single parents; 1992: 25% single parents (families) (21% whites; 58% blacks) – 68% of black babies born to single parents – as compared to 33% of all births to single moms. [3]

 

  1. Degree of stay at home mothers:

 

·         70% of all U.S. married women work outside of the home. [4]

 

  1. Poverty and single parents:

 

·         Marriage stability and single parenthood are becoming defining characteristics of income affluence:  60% of the poor are from single-parent families. [5]

 

 

  1. Attitudes regarding welfare and working mothers: [6]

 

(Percent Agreeing)

Below 200% of Poverty

Above 200% of Poverty

Welfare makes people work less than if there weren’t a welfare system

 

 

73.5%

 

 

81.1%

A working mother can establish just as warm and secure a relationship with her children

 

 

75.0%

 

 

79.4%

When children are young, mothers should not work outside the home

 

 

53.3%

 

 

46.7%

 

 

  1. Family dysfunction:

 

·         30% of all married women report a severe beating by husband throughout their relationship. [7]

·         Over 10% of all children experience severe violence from their parents; However, excluding sever forms of “punishment (without using object – belt, etc.) figure drops to 1.9% of all children. [8]

 

  1. The degree of involvement of father in raising children in divorced/separated cases (or families in general):

 

 

 

 

  1. Amount of behavioral problems with children from broken families:

 

·         63% of youth suicides are from fatherless homes. [12]

·         90% of all homeless and runaway children are from fatherless homes.

·         85% of all children that exhibit behavioral disorders come from fatherless homes. [13]

·         80% of rapists motivated with displaced anger come from fatherless homes. [14]

·         71% of all high school dropouts come from fatherless homes. [15]

·         75% of all adolescent patients in chemical abuse centers come from fatherless homes. [16]

·         70% of juveniles in state-operated institutions come from fatherless homes. [17]

·         85% of all youths sitting in prisons grew up in a fatherless home. [18]

·         Higher rates of delinquency, problems at school, more likely to drop out.

 

 



[1] US Census, 1990

[2] Ibid

[3] Statistical Abstract of US, 1995

[4] Ibid

[5] http://www.census.gov/lookup

[6] National Survey of America’s Families, 1997

[7] Gelles and Strauss, 1985

[8] Ibid

[9] National Center on Fathers and Families, 1998

[10] Ibid

[11] US Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics

[12] U.S. D.H.H.S., Bureau of the Census

[13] Center for Disease Control

[14] Criminal Justice & Behavior, Vol 14, p. 403-26, 1978

[15] National Principals Association Report on the State of High Schools

[16] Rainbows for all God`s Children

[17] U.S. Dept. of Justice, Special Report, Sept 1988

[18] Fulton Co. Georgia jail populations, Texas Dept. of Corrections 1992

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