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From: ravi bhadauria

To: Rajesh Bedi

Sent: Thursday, January 03, 2008 3:30 PM

Subject: Gharial report

 

My dear Rajesh

 

As promised I am attaching a short report based on my findings regarding 

Gharial tragedy in Chambal river.

 

Best wishes.

 

R.S.Bhadauria 

 

 

“Chambal river which has hitherto been nursery and cradle for juvenile, hand reared Gharials (Gavialis gangeticus) released under Gharial Rehabilitation Programme, is now turning into graveyard for this highly endangered species. Starting from December 9, 2007 till January 2008, about sixty five dead Gharials have been recovered - some buried under sand and some afloat along banks on both sides of the river. Search and recovery is still on.

 

Autopsy conducted and water analysis done, so far do not lead to any conclusive evidence of epidemic of any kind. Chambal still happens to be the cleanest river in the country. However one undeniable fact, which I know from my past administrative association with Chambal Sanctuary since its inception in 1979, till I retired in 1996, is the lure of illicit netting for fish and turtles, to make money. As long as the protection by sanctuary staff remained tight by intensive river patrolling, the illicit fishing remained under control and Gharial casualties by getting entangled in the net and suffocated, were only occasional. But of late the protection level declined drastically, river patrolling became casual and at places the staff either reduced in number or they abandoned Chowkis built for them. This slackness in protection prompted fish mafias to move in and illicit netting has increased leading to Gharial causalities. Mass dying of Gharials over a particular stretch of river and during a short span of about three weeks appears to be the handiwork of fish mafia, using some kind of poison in the form of flour-pellets to kill fish and eventually killing Gharials also. The act of burying dead Gharials in the sand proves human hand in the killing.

 

This holocaust of Gharials, needs to be fully investigate by world renowned Gharial Biologists and Gharial specific vets. To stop further decimation as this, nearly extinct species, could be saved with great difficulty and efforts.”

 

R.S. Bhadauria IFS (Retd)

Ex- PCCF U.P.

Ex- Chief Wild Life Warden U.P.

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