`yÕeQi Av‡M mgvß n‡q‡Q GKwU Lªxwóq kZvãx GKwU mnmªvã| Avi G nvRvi eQ‡i gvby‡li †kªô K…wZ Kx? UvBg, jvBd, wbDRDBK, B‡Kv‡bvwgó cwÎKv Ges RvwZms‡Ni g‡Z My‡Ubev‡M©i gy`ªY hš¿ Avwe®‹vi Ges ÔevB‡ejÕ wk‡ivbv‡gi GKwU MÖ‡š’i gy`ªY m¤úbœ Kiv|

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  cÖkœwUi Rev‡ei Av‡M Avgiv hw` BwZnv‡mi Kv‡Q cÖkœ KwiÑ MZ `k nvRvi eQ‡ii †kªô K…wZZ¡ wK? G cÖ‡kœi Reve cve ÔKvMR Avwe®‹viÕ wK Kvi‡Y?  `y †¶‡ÎB RevewU GKKB G `yB Avwe®‹v‡ii ga¨ w`‡q Ggb GKwU D‡Ïk¨ m¤úbœ nq, hv bv n‡j mf¨Zvi eZ©gvb iƒcwU AwR©Z n‡Z nq‡Zv Av‡iv AwaK Kvj e¨q Ki‡Z n‡Zv A_ev Avgiv AvR †h ˆek¦xK bvMixKZvi ev Áv‡bi PP©v KiwQ Zv m¤¢e n‡Zv bv|

  ˆewk¦K bvMixK fvebvi †`k †_‡K †`‡k wKsev Kvj †_‡K Kv‡j hvZvqv‡Zi gva¨gwUi bvg ÔMÖš’Õ Avgiv Rvwb Ges Avgiv GI Rvwb fvlv Avwe®‹v‡ii ci †h `ywU wRwb‡li Rb¨ gvbyl‡K j¶ eQi A‡c¶v Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q GKwU MÖš’ wbg©v‡Yi Rb¨, Zv nj KvMR I gy`ªY hš¿| nv‡Z †jLv MÖ‡š’i m„wói mv‡o Pvi nvRvi eQi c‡i gyw`ªZ MÖ‡š’i AvMgb, Zvic‡ii gvbe mf¨Zvi weKv‡ki MwZwUi Zzjbv GLv‡b evZzjZv gvÎ|

cÖ_‡g bRi`vwi Zvici ¸Y wePvix

  Avgv‡`i Av‡jvPbvi welq evsjv‡`‡ki MÖ‡š’i cÖ”Q`, Zvi m‡½ nvRvi eQ‡ii GB mvZ Kvnb wK Rb¨!

  GRb¨ †h G‡`‡ki cvV‡Kiv Ávbx Ges Zv‡`i wcZv-gvZviv G‡Zv Ávbx †h Zviv g‡b K‡ib ÔÁv‡bi †Kvb †kl †bB Áv‡bi †Póv e„_v ZvBÕ| †mRb¨ †hb MÖš’cvV †K wbi“rmvnxZ Kiv ¯‹zj-K‡jR-wek¦we`¨vjq wk¶K‡`iI ˆbwZK `vqxZ¡ n‡q D‡V‡Q| cÖKvk‡Kiv MÖš’ cÖKvk‡K Ggb GK †bwZevPKZvq wb‡q †M‡Qb †h Zv‡`i evox-Mvwo †Kv_v †_‡K n‡jv Zv Rvb‡Z n¨vwi cUv‡ii g¨vwRK-Gi mvnvh¨ †bqv Ri“ix n‡q co‡Q|
  †hLv‡b MÖ‡š’iB cÖ‡qvRbxqZv G iKg †mLv‡b MÖ‡š’i cÖ”Q` wb‡q Av‡jvPbvwU...

  Ae¯’v hvB †nvK bv †Kb ev¯—eZv n‡”Q mf¨Zvi †Pnviv GLb GgbB †h †KivYx-Svo–`vi n‡Z †M‡jI GLb MÖ‡š’i mnvqZv wb‡Z n‡”Q| d‡j cÖ‡qvR‡bi ZvwM‡`B G‡`‡k A‡bK MÖš’ cÖKvwkZ n‡”Q, weµx n‡”Q, cwVZ n‡”Q|

  Avgv‡`i Av‡jvPbvwU n‡e g~jZ †mB me MÖ‡š’i cÖ”Q` wb‡q- hv Avgv‡`i †KivYx-Svo–`vi †_‡K DbœZ GK Rxe‡bi ¯^cœ †`Lvq, †mB me MÖš’ I MÖ‡š’i cÖ”Q` wb‡q- hv Avgiv mvwnZ¨ MÖš’ ev KweZvi eB, M‡íi eB, Dcb¨v‡mi eB, cÖe‡Üi eB wn‡m‡e wPwb|

  †m Av‡jvPbvi c~‡e© GKwU †QvU K_v e‡j †bB, Av‡jvPbvi GB As‡ki ïi“‡Z †h evMavivwU‡K wk‡ivbvg wn‡m‡e e¨envi Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv mKj MÖ‡š’i †¶‡ÎB cÖ‡hvR¨ hviv MÖš’ evwY‡R¨i m‡½ hy³ Zviv Zv fv‡jv K‡iB eyS‡Z cvi‡Qb| GLb h_vh_ †ckvw`i‡Z¡i m‡½ welqwUi cÖ‡qvM I e¨envi n‡jB Avgv‡`i MÖš’ wk‡íi(Industry) I wk‡íi(Art)  Kj¨vb|

‡m wQj cvj-‡gvN‡ji hyM

  G‡`‡k gy`ªY h‡š¿i AvMgY `yÕk eQi Av‡M Avi evsjv fvlvq gy`ª‡bi ïi“ DBwjqvg †Kixi nv‡Z,  Zvi Av‡M ZvjcvZv I ZzjU KvM‡R nv‡Z wjLv MÖ‡š’i cÖPjb wQj cÖvq `y nvRvi eQi a‡i| GB me MÖ‡š’i cÖ”Q` wPÎY I Aj¼iY Ki‡Z wM‡q G †`‡ki wkíxiv Rb¥ w`‡qwQ‡jb wek¦wk‡íi GK gnvb wPÎ aviv, hv cvj wPÎKjv bv‡g cwiwPZ|

  wVK evsjvi bq wKš‘ GB evsjvI hvi DËivaxKvi enY K‡iÑ wkí BwZnv‡mi Ab¨Zg cÖavb wPΉkjx ÔgyNj wgwb‡qPviÕ †Zv gyjZ MÖ‡š’i cÖ”Q` I wPÎqb|

  nvRvi eQi a‡i evsjvi cuyw_ wP‡Îi avivevwnKZviB DËi m~ix AvR‡Ki gyw`ªZ MÖ‡š’i cÖ”Q`wkíx ev MÖš’wPÎx|

  gy`ªY h‡š¿i G`‡‡k AvMgY I weKv‡ki KvjwU‡Z G‡`‡ki MÖ‡š’i cÖ”Q` I Aj¼iY wQj †kªd UvB‡cvMÖvdx I mij †iLv wbf©i, †Kvb wPÎj `„k¨ gqZvi my‡hvM wQjbv| wKš‘ Lye `ª“ZB †m Ae¯’vi Aemvb N‡U| 

  Lªxwób wgkbvixiv evB‡ej Gi cÖPvi I cÖmv‡ii j‡¶B gy`ªY hš¿ G‡bwQ‡jb| †mB GKB j‡¶ Zviv e­K wbg©vY †KŠkjI G`‡‡k wb‡q Av‡mb| hv Lye `ª“ZB ¯’vbxq‡`i KiZj MZ nq| Ges m~PxZ nq evsjvi wbR¯^ MÖš’ cÖKvk I MÖš’ Aj¼iY aviv| hv AvR eUZjvi QvcvB bv‡g cwiwPZ|

AeY-iex›`ª hyM, m„Rb i“wPi cÖgvYcÎ

  cy‡iv Dwbk kZK I wesk kZvãxi cÖ_gv†a G‡`‡ki wPÎKjv `ywU avivq PvwjZ n‡q‡Q| GKwU weªwUk aviv AciwU KvwjNv‡Ui cU I eUZjvi QvcvB aviv| wesk kZvãxi ïi“‡ZB G‡jv †e½j ¯‹z‡ji †Rvqvi| Aebx›`ªbv_ VvKzi, b›`jvj emy, w¶wZ‡gvnb †mb Gi wPÎ fvlvq G‡`‡ki AwfRvZ wPÎKjv †cj wbR¯^ iƒc| iex›`ªbv‡_i nvZ a‡i evsjv mvwnZ¨ ZLb AwZ D”P Avm‡b cÖwZwôZ n‡q‡Q| evsjv iƒwPkxj MÖ‡š’i cÖ”Q` I wPÎvq‡Y GwM‡q G‡jb AebVvKzi b›`jvj emy Ges Zvu‡`i wk‡l¨iv| Avi wPÎx iex›`ªbv_ Kwe iex›`ªbv‡_i MÖ‡š’i Ggb me cÖ”Q` I wPÎvqY Ki‡jb †h Zv n‡q DV‡jv evsjv MÖš’wP·Yi BwZnv‡mi wPiKvjxb m¤ú`|

  †m avivevwnKZvq evsjv‡`‡ki wPÎKjvi cÖavb cyi“l Rqbyj Av‡ew`b KjKvZv †K›`ªxK MÖš’ wk‡íi m‡½ hy³ n‡q c‡ob| Zuvi Av‡M KjKvZv †K›`ªxK MÖš’wPÎvq‡Y GKRb gymwjg wPÎKvi n‡q D‡VwQ‡jb GZ Lvwb ¸i“Z¡c~Y †h, ïay gymwjg mvwnwZ¨‡Kiv bq, ZrKvjxb KjKvZv †Kw›`ªK evsjvi cÖvq mKj cÖavb mvwnwZ¨‡Ki MÖ‡š’B Zuvi nv‡Zi †Qvqv cowQj| Avi Rqbyj wPÎKi n‡q DVevi mvnmUzKz †c‡qwQ‡jb Zuvi wPÎKg© †`‡LB| wZwb KvRx Aveyj Kv‡kg|

47 Gi †`kfvM

  evsjv‡`‡ki BwZnv‡m fviZel© †f‡½ cvwK¯—v‡bi cÖwZôv GKwU wekvj NUbv| ivR‰bwZKfv‡e evOvjx RvZxmZ¡vi weKv‡ki exRwU 1947-Gi 17 AvM‡óB nq‡Zv †ivwcZ n‡q hvq hv A¼zi n‡q †`Lv †`q 1952 Gi 21 †deª“qvix‡Z Avi djevb n‡q I‡V 1971 Gi 7 gvP©- 26 gvP- 16 wW‡m¤^‡ii ga¨ w`‡q|

  47 Gi †`k fv‡Mi mKj AgvbweK `~ive¯’vi K_v ¯^xKvi K‡iI ej‡Z nq-mvs¯‹…wZK fv‡e G A‡ji gvbyl KjKvZv †K›`ªxK PP©v‡_‡K wew”Qbœ n‡q wbR¯^ aviv wbg©v‡Yi cÖqvm †cj| XvKv †K›`ªxK MÖš’ cÖKvk Gi PP©vwU †eMevb n‡q DV‡jv| Ges ïi“‡ZB GB me MÖ‡š’i cÖ”Q` I wPÎqv‡Yi Rb¨ cvIqv †Mj †mB me K…Zxgvb‡`i, hviv KjKvZv †K›`ªxK PP©vq GKwU mZš¿ aviv wbg©vY K‡i‡QbÑ KvRx Aveyj Kv‡kg, Rqbyj Av‡ew`b, Kvgiyj nvmvb cÖgyL|

Zzwj-Kvwj wK WªBs Avi e­‡Ki hv`y

  †m †Kej m~Pbv Kvj, c~bt m~Pbv Kvj| wkíxi Zzwj Av‡Q, cÖhyw³ÁvbI Av‡Q| wKš‘ cÖhyw³i cÖvqMxK DrKl©¨ †bB| 

  Gig‡a¨B m~PxZnj evsjvi wbR¯^ MÖš’ RM‡Zi hvÎv| Avi Zvi ÔiƒcÕ wbg©vZviv n‡jb-AvaywbK evsjvi cÖ_g gymwjg wPÎKi KvRx Aveyj Kv‡kg| fviZxq wkí Kjvi AvaywbKZvi Ab¨Zg †cÖiYv Rqbyj Av‡ew`b I Kvgi“j nvmvb|

  47 †_‡K cieZ©x cÖR‡b¥i AvMgb ch©š— G Îqx Kv‡jvKvjx‡Z Zzwji Uv‡b AuvK‡jb g~j wPÎ wKsev eBGi wk‡ivbvg Zvici wK WªBs Gi duv‡` ai‡jb mgZj i‡Oi `~¨wZ| GB nvUzfv½v cÖhyw³ w`‡q †h me cÖ”Q` cÖKvwkZ nj Zv ïay we®§qKi bq cÖvq Awek¦vm¨ Avi bv›`bxK wePvi! Ii ci †_‡KB cÂvk eQ‡i G‡`‡ki Ab¨vb¨ †¶‡Îi gZB cÖ”Q` wk‡íi bv›`bxKZvi gvbwUI µgvMZ cÖhyw³i `vm‡Z¡B mgc©xZ| Gi g‡a¨B mgqKvj GwM‡q hvq `y GKRb gnvb cÖwZfv mKj cÖwZK‚jZvi wecix‡Z gv_v DPy K‡i P‡jb Ges A¶g AbyKviK‡`i Rb¨ ˆZix K‡ib AvKvi-AvK…wZ I g~L©-cÖhyw³ e¨env‡ii wewea my‡hvM|

Kv-Kv i‡e †nvj †fvi

  Rqbyj e¨¯— n‡q co‡jb AvU© BÝwUwUDU cÖwZôv I Ab¨vb¨ Kg©Kv‡Û| Kvgi“j nvmvb Pvi“Kjv BÝwUwUD‡Ui e¨envwiK wkíKjvi cÖwZôvZv cÖavb| Zuvi Zzwji S‡ov Uv‡b cÖvYgq n‡q DV‡jv MÖ‡š’i cÖ”Q`| GwM‡q G‡jb Rqbyj-Kvgi“‡ji QvÎ KvBq~g †PŠayix| Ô†jvKÕ dg© I mgKvjxb BD‡ivcxq AvaywbKZvi wg‡k‡j wZwb wbg©vb Ki‡jb Ggb GK `„wó b›`b dg© ev wPÎjZv hv G‡Kev‡iB evsjvi G‡Kev‡iB KvBq~gxq| hvi †Kvb Zzjbv cy‡iv wek¦ wkí Ges MÖš’ Aj¼i‡Yi BwZnv‡m †bB| MZ cÂvk eQi a‡i ¸‡b-gv‡b-msL¨vq hw` Zv‡K wePvi Ki‡Z hvB Z‡e ej‡ZB nqÑ ÔGB evgy‡bi †`‡k wZwb GK wkíx `vbeÕ|

  Kvgi“j nvmv‡bi gy³ Q›` Avi KvBq~g †PŠayixi mywbw`©ó A¼b c×wZ ïi“‡ZB evsjvi MÖ‡š’i cÖ”Q`‡K †h wbR¯^ iƒc I cwiwPwZ cÖ`vb Ki‡jv Zv wek¦wk‡íi BwZnv‡mB weij|

  Kvgi“j-KvBq‡gi †hŠ_ cÖqvm Avgv‡`i MÖ‡š’i cÖ”Q‡`i †h bv›`bxK D”PZv †e‡a w`‡q‡Q Zvi †_‡K Avgv‡`i cÖ”Q‡`i gvb Gi c‡o hvIqv nvwi‡q hvIqvwU n‡e Ges n‡”QÑ Ôe‡L hvIqv cyÎ KZ…Z¡ eskxq Mwigv I AwfRvZ¨‡K aŸsm Kievi gZ| Gi Rb¨ Avgv‡`i wk¶v I iƒPxi ˆ`b¨‡K Avgiv `vqx Ki‡Z cvwi| wKš‘ g~j mZ¨wU n‡”Q| ïi“‡Z Avgiv wQjvg gy³| cieZ©x‡Z wKQy wKQy we`¨v AR©‡bi AwaKv‡i Avgiv n‡qwQ ÔAíwe`¨v fq¼i|Õ †m m‡½ hy³ n‡q‡Q wPiKvjxb msKU A_©bxwZ, whwb A_©`vZv Zvi GB g‡bvfw½-ÔA‡_© me nqÕ|  A‡_© Ôev‡Ni `yaÕ cvIqv †h‡Z cv‡i, wKš‘ MZ j¶ eQ‡i K‡Lvb wK †KD,†`‡L‡Q e‡j‡Q A‡_© Ôgvbyl cvIqv hvq!Õ Avi mKj wkíB gvby‡li Kg©| Avgv‡`i A‡bK ab Kz‡ei Av‡Qb wKš‘ wkíx(Industrialist)  KRb!

Kjg, †iLv, Rjis I Ab¨vb¨ gva¨g

Kvgi“j-KvBq~‡gi wekvj Qvqvi wb‡P †e‡o DV‡jv evsjvi MÖš’ cÖ”Q` BwZnv‡mi Z…Zxq cÖRb¥- Kvjvg gvngy`- iwdKzb bex- nv‡kg Lvb- cÖv‡Yk KzgvigÛj- Aveyj evK© Avjfx- mgiwRr ivq †PŠayix- Av‡mg Avbmvix- Avãyi iDd miKvi|

  †jUvwis ev Ai web¨v‡mi wewea cÖ‡qv‡M cÖ”Q`‡K `„wób›`b K‡i Zzjevi AmvaviY `Zv wQj Kvjvg gvngy‡`i| wkï‡Zvl wPÎvq‡YI Zvi Ae`vb wKse`š—xi| me‡k‡l G‡`‡ki cÖKvkbv wk‡íi we‡klZ miKvix cÖKvkbv mg~n‡K Avš—R©vwZK gvb`‡Ê gh©v`vevb K‡i Zzj‡Z Zuvi Ae`vb †mfv‡e Av‡jvwPZB n‡jvbv Avgv‡`i BwZnvm †ev‡ai Afve I cÖvwZôvwbK PP©vnxbZvi Kvi‡Y|

  cÖv‡Yk Kzgvi gÛj-Gi cÖ”Q` wPÎvq‡Y Míag©xZvi ¯^v`wU †ek AvKl©Yxq| we‡klZ Zvi Aw¼Z cÖ”Q‡`i wdMvi I cwi‡e‡ki wW‡UBjm& Avgv‡`i Avi †Kvb cÖ”Q` wkíxi g‡a¨B j Kiv hvq bv|

  iwdKzb bex I nv‡kg Lvb wdwi‡q Avb‡jb cÖ”Q` A¼‡bi gy³”Q›`| †iLvi `ª“Z AvK…wZ cÖK…wZMZ ˆewP‡Îi ga¨w`‡q ˆZwi nj Zv‡`i B‡gR| Giv GKB wP‡Î Zzwj-Kjg-GgbwK nv‡Zi AvOy‡ji e¨env‡i Avb‡jb cÖvY gqZv| G mg‡qB cÖhyw³MZ µg Dbœq‡Yi myweav wb‡qI gva¨g e¨env‡ii ¯^vaxbZv‡K ¯úk© Ki‡jb ˆkíxK DrK‡l©¨| iwdKzb bex hw` nb Avgv‡`i Dcb¨v‡mi wPÎvq‡Y †cŠil `xß wPÎx, nv‡kg Lvb Z‡e wkï‡Zvl Aj¼i‡Yi cÖavb wPÎx| iwdKzb bex I nv‡kg Lvb- welq wbf©i MÖš’ wPÎvq‡Y Zv‡`i Zzjbv evsjvi cÂvk eQ‡ii mgqKv‡j Zviv `yÕRbB ci¯ú‡ii cwic~iK,d‡j GK Ac‡ii weKjc|

  mgZvq iwdKzb bex ev nv‡kg Lv‡bi mgK Aveyj evK© AvjfxÑ hvi wkï‡Zvl wPÎvq‡b evsjvi cÖvK…wZK cwi‡ekwU me‡P‡q PgrKvi fv‡e D‡V Av‡m, Avi G c‡_ nvU‡jb bv hv Avgv‡`i MÖš’ wPÎvq‡Yi cÖ‡kœ †Kvb myLei bq| Avi Kvgi“j NivYvq wbR¯^ c‡_ wkï‡Zvl MÖ‡š’i wPÎvq‡Y ˆmq` Gbv‡qZ †nv‡m‡bi RMrwU Kíbvi I ¯^cœPvixZvi Abym‡½ wm³|
 

1971 gyw³hy× I ZrciewZ© †iLv wbf©iZv

  mviv we‡k¦i A¼b wk‡íi BwZnvmwU g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q j Ki‡j †`Lvhv‡e Aw¯’i AwbwðZ mvgvwRK cwiw¯’wZ‡Z †e‡o IVv wPw·`i wPÎ M‡o I‡V mi“ †iLvi G‡j‡g‡jv Pj‡bi ga¨ w`‡q| wPί’ dg©wUi msnwZwU †iLvi D‡Ïk¨nxb AgZvi Ave‡nB jyKvwqZ| evsjvi wPÎ K‡iivI Gi e¨wZµg bb| gyw³hy× I gyw³hy× cieZ©x †h cÖRb¥ cÖ”Q` wP·Y GwM‡q G‡jb Zv‡`i Aw¼Z cÖ”Q‡`I GB †iLv wbf©i AvK…wZi M‡o DVevi cÖeYZvwU jYxq|

  ex‡iY †mvg I KvRx nvmvb nvexe GB cÖR‡b¥i cÖavb `y&Bwkíx| ex‡iY‡mvg KweZvi myZvi cÖwZ hZœkxj Ges msnZ web¨v‡m mw¾Z| jyrdzj nK, nvwg`yj Bmjvg, bvBgv nK kIKvZz¾vgvb, dwi`v Rvgvb cÖgyL G cÖR‡b¥B wkíx| kIKvZz¾vgvb I dwi`v Rvgv‡bi wkï‡Zvl A¼b welq wbw`©ó wPÎvq‡Yi c‡ iwdKzb bex I nv‡kg Lv‡bi ¯^v_©K weKí|

Kwe I KweZvi Kwe

  cÖhyw³MZ DbœwZi myweav MÖnY I e¨w³ cÖwZfvi mv_©K mgš^‡qi ga¨w`‡q GKRb h_v_© wkí mgq‡K GwM‡q †`b fwel¨‡Zi w`‡K| KvRx Avnmvb nvexe †m iKg GK wkíx| Kvjx Kjg Zzwji cÖPjxZ e¨envi, nv‡kg Lv‡bi ¯ŒxY e¨venv‡ii aiY‡K bZzb iƒ‡c Ges cwieZ©xZ iƒ‡c cÖ‡qvM, Rj is Gi D¾j I ¯^vaxb e¨envi, cwÎKvi cvZv †_‡K msM„wnZx wP‡Îi e¨envi, cwi‡ek †_‡K msM„nxZ wewfbœ e¯‘i e¨envi| †KvjvR, †cwÝj, †µqb, †Zj is †Kvb gva¨gwUi cÖ‡qvM NUvbwU KvRx nvmvb nvexe| GKw`‡K †jUvi‡cÖ‡mi wRsK e­K Aci w`‡K Ad‡m‡Ui wdj¥, †c­UcÖ‡m‡mi myweav- gva¨gMZ, cÖhyw³MZ cÖvq mKj wKQyiB cÖ‡qvM †KŠk‡ji Awe®‹vi m¤úbœ Ki‡jb KvRx nvmvb nvexe hv cieZ©x cÖR‡b¥i wPÎx‡`i gva¨g e¨env‡ii Acvi ¯^vaxbZvB †fv‡Mi myweav cÖ`vb K‡i †Mj| Zvi weg~Z© I Aweg~‡Z©i mxgv‡iLv jyßKvix mZù~Z© dg© Avgv‡`i wPÎ aviYvi Mr evav i“Px †eva‡K Ggb bvwo‡q w`j †h Zvi g„Z¨i GZ ¸‡jv eQi c‡iI Zvi m„ó d‡g©i e„‡ËB Nyi‡Q cÖ”Q` wPÎvq‡bi e„nr AskwU| Avi bv›`bxKZvÑ KvBq~g †PŠayixi ci Avi †Kvb wkíxB Zuvi gZ wbf©Ziv w`‡Z cv‡ibwb Avgv‡`i MÖš’, cÎ cwÎKv Z_v cÖKvkbv wkí‡K| iwdKzb bex I nv‡kg Lvb Gi gZ `yB gnvb Gi Dcw¯’wZ‡ZB G K_v Øxavnxb K‡ÉB ejv hvq †hŠw³K Kvi‡YB |

  Zuvi gZ K‡i cieZ©x cÖR‡b¥i aª“e Gl Qvov Avi †K fv‡jv‡e‡m‡Qb MÖš’ I gy`ªY wkí‡K|

GKRb AvdRvj †nv‡mb I cÖwZfvi DbœvwmKZv

  hw` cÖkœ Kiv hvq evsjv‡`‡k RbwcÖqZg Awf‡bZv †K? iv¾v‡Ki ciB †h bvgwU wbwðZfv‡e D”PvwiZ n‡e Zv nj AvdRvj †nv‡mb|

  Avwki `k‡K Zi“Y cÖR‡b¥i RbwcÖq wZbRb Jcb¨vwm‡Ki bvg Ki“b? GKR‡bi bvg Aek¨B AvdRvj †nv‡mb|
evsjv‡`k †Uwjwfk‡bi weÁvcb wP·K mPj Kiv †_‡K Avš—R©vwZK gvb m¤úbœ K‡i Zzj‡jb †K? †mwUI AvdRvj †nv‡mb
  AvR †h d¨vk‡bi †Rvqvi eB‡Q †`kRy‡o Zvi ïi“ Uv †Kv_vq! GLv‡bI AvdRvj †nv‡mb|
  GZme ¸‡Yi Avavi gvbylwU g~jZ wQ‡jb wPÎKi|
  wK‡kvi evsjv bvgK GKwU cwÎKv wQj- hv G‡`‡ki GKwU cÖR‡b¥i †e‡o IVvi mv_x wKsev Aej¤^b| †m cwÎKvi cvZvq cvZvq wZwb AuvK‡Zb mv`v Kv‡jv Ges iwOb Qwe|
  Ad‡mU cÖhyw³i AvMgb I m¤¢vebv‡K cÖ_g Avwe®‹v‡ii K…wZZ¡ AvdRvj †nv‡m‡bi, Pvi iO‡K eû e‡Y©i QUvq iƒcvš—i Kievi Am¤¢e gZv wQj (Av‡Q) Zvi| kvgmyi ivngv‡bi Ô†Uwe‡j Av‡cj¸‡jv †n‡m I‡VÕ MÖš’wUi cÖ”Q` †`‡L‡QbÑ AvaywbKZvi Avš—R©vwZKZvi Ggb ¯úk© Avgv‡`i MÖš’ cÖ”Q‡` Lye †ekx †bB| GB AvdRvj †nv‡mb Avi MÖ‡š’i cÖ”Q` K‡ibbv, A‡bKw`b nj|
 KvRx nvmvb nvex‡ei AKvj g„Zz¨i `vq G‡`‡ki †jLK cÖKvk‡Kiv †Kvbw`bB Gov‡Z cvi‡eb bv| †Zgwb AvdRvj †nv‡m‡bi MÖš’ RMr ‡_‡K †m”Qv wbe©vm‡bi `vqwUI †jLK cÖKvkK‡`i enb Ki‡Z n‡”Q| GKRb wkíx cÖmskvq m¤§vbxZ/AcgvbxZ n‡Z cv‡ib| wKš‘ Zvi ˆRe kixi I RvMwZK msmviwU wU‡K _v‡K A‡_©i mycÖZzj †RvMv‡b|

µvš—x Kv‡ji gvwS

  cÖvq GKB mg‡q KvRx nvmvb nvwe‡ei g„Zz¨ I AvdRvj †nv‡m‡bi wbe©vm‡bi d‡j Avgv‡`i MÖš’ I cÖKvkbv RM‡Z bZzb M‡o IVv i“Px †ev‡ai Pvwn`vi wecix‡Z ˆZwi nj GK wekvj k~Y¨Zv | Zv c~i‡Y GwM‡q G‡jb mgi gRyg`vi| wKQy PgrKvi cÖ”Q‡`i mªóv wZwb| Kw¤úDUvi cÖhyw³i e¨envi Zvi mgZv I m¤¢vebv‡K mg„× Ki‡jv bv bó Ki‡jv Zv wK wZwb †f‡e †`L‡eb|
Z‡e G mgq Kv‡j cÖ”Q` wkí‡K Ab¨ GK D”PZvq wb‡q †h‡Z cvi‡Zb gvneye Kvgivb, `~`©vš— MÖvwd• †mÝ _vKv m‡Ë¡I †Zgbfv‡e Av‡jvwPZI n‡jb bv KvRI Ki‡jb bv (bvwK my‡hvM †c‡jb bv)| hw`I RvZxq MÖš’‡K‡›`ªi cyi¯‹vi †c‡q‡Qb Kevi| G cyi¯‹viwU GZB IcÖPvixZ †h GUv wb‡q wkíx, †jLK, cÖKvkK cvVK Kv‡iv †Kvb AvMÖn Av‡Q e‡j g‡b nq bv| KZ…c GUv wK †ev‡Sb- Zuviv †h †PqviwU‡Z e‡m Av‡Qb Zvi g~j¨ KZ? bvwK UªvÝcv‡iwÝ B›Uvib¨vkbvj wR›`vev`|

  AbyKi‡Yi we®§qKi `¶Zv m¤úbœ gvmyK †njvj I gvgyb KvqmviÑ wbR¯^ ej‡q A‡bK cÖ”Q` K‡i‡Qb| Zv‡`i m‡½ my‡Lb `vm Ges Av‡iv A‡bKB µvwš—Kv‡ji †QvUeo gvwS|

G mg‡qB LyeB Aí msL¨K wKš‘ ¸i“Z¡c~Y© wKQy cÖ”Q` K‡i‡Qb wkwki fÆvPvh©, Xvjx I Avj gvgyb I IqvwKj Avn‡g`| A¼b `Zv I wbR¯^Zvq Zv bZzb Nivbv wbgv©‡bi m¤¢vebv ‰Zix K‡i, wKš‘ msL¨vi AcÖZzjZvq Zv AvcvZZ m¤¢vebv gvÎ|
Gmg‡qiB †gvwgbywÏb Lv‡j` I BDmyd nvmvb mvgMªxK eyK wWRvBb I Gi Aš—©MZ cÖ”Q` wPÎvq‡b Ggb wKQy KvR K‡i‡Qb, hv wb‡q Avjv`v Av‡jvPbv n‡Z cv‡i|

aª“e Zvivi gZ aª“e Gl

  MÖš’ wkí(Industry)  nq‡Zv wkí(Art)  wKš‘ Gi e¨envixK iƒcwU cÖej| ZvB mg‡qi cwieZ©‡bi mv‡_ mv‡_ iƒPx I b›`b †ev‡aiI cwieZ©b nq| KvBq~g †PŠayix, iwdKzb bex cÖwZfvi DrK‡l©¨ Kv‡ji GB cwieZ©b‡K AwZµg K‡i hvb, ZeyI G mg‡qi cÖ”Q` wkíx Zviv bb| G mgqwU KvRx nvmvb nvex‡ei, AvdRvj †nv‡m‡bi wKš‘ Zviv †bBÑ mgi gRyg`vi, gvneye Kvgivb †m k~Y¨Zv c~i‡Y mg bb| AvMgb N‡U GKRb aª“e G‡li| cÖwZfv I `Zvq cÖ_‡g nvexe-AvdRv‡ji Afve c~iY Ki‡jb Zuvi ci wbg©vY Ki‡jb wbR¯^ b›`b i“Px| KvBq~g †PŠayixi m‡½ Zvi Zzjbv Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i wKš‘ Zv n‡e wk‡íi Ab¨Zg cÖavb Dcv`vb ÔmgqÕ †K A¯^xKvi Kiv| KvBq~g †PŠayixi nv‡Z wQj †mªd wR¼ e­K Avi aª“e G‡li nv‡Z e­K, ¯ŒxY, Ad‡mU, Kw¤úDUvi-¯‹¨vbvi-B‡gBj Av‡iv KZ wK?

  KvBq~g †PŠayix kvš— mv`v KvMR‡K iwOb K‡i Zz‡j‡Qb| Avi aª“e Gl i‡Oi nƇMvj‡K k³ nv‡Z wbqš¿Y K‡i Zv‡Z w`‡q‡Qb b›`b mylgv|  wk‡íi BwZnvmwU GgbB, cÂvk eQ‡i GK GK Rb gnvb Av‡mb ivR¨ kvlY Ki‡ZÑ

bvwRe Zv‡iK Ges cÖm½ K_v

  aª“e G‡li ci ev m‡½ G‡m‡Qb DËg †mb| A‡bK MÖ‡š’iB cÖ”Q` Ki‡jb, Ki‡Qb| KvR Ki‡Qb gvmy` Kexi, AwfwRr mvnv| KvjxKj‡gi Rv`yKix ¶gZvi AwaKvix kvnxbyi ingvb| kwdKzj MwY P›`b ...............
  Av‡iv A‡b‡KB
  Avi Avwg bvwRe Zv‡iK (wb‡Ri m¤ú‡K© wb‡R ejv wK wVK n‡e? hvB †nvK wb‡Ri †Xvj wb‡RB evRv‡Z nq, Avi g~j mgm¨vwU n‡”Q †h‡nZz G †jLvwUi iPbvi fvi Avgvi Dci Ges wb‡RI cÖ”Q` AvuwK‡q ZvB-web‡qi AeZvi †m‡R, wbi‡c¶Zvi fvb K‡i wb‡R‡K Avovj Kievi GKv‡WwgK my‡hvMwU Avwg MÖnb Ki‡Z A¶g, Avgv‡`i GLv‡b G‡Lvb Ggb †Kvb GKv‡WgxK PPv© M‡o I‡Vwb, hvi nv‡Z cvVK Avcwb ev Avwg- BwZnvm iPbvi fviwU †Q‡o w`‡Z cvwi| Avwg ¶gv cÖv_©x Ges jw¾Z GiKg GKwU †jLvi g‡a¨ wb‡Ri K_v wb‡R ej‡Z n‡”Q e‡j) wVK cÖ”Q‡`i Dci Av‡jvPbv bq wKš‘ bvwRe Zv‡i‡Ki Ae¯’vbwU †evSv‡Z G DׄwZwU g›` bqÑ

  ÒGB wkíxi bvg bvwRe Zv‡iK| ˆkjxi KweZvi cvZvi R‡b¨ Avgiv `yB iO eivÏ K‡iwQjvg| evBKvjv‡i c‡RwUf †b‡MwU‡fi †Ljv †L‡j GZ wewPÎ wP‡Îi D™¢vme Dcnvi w`‡jb bvwRe hv Avgv‡`i cwÎKvf~e‡b Af~Zc~e© e‡jB g‡b n‡jv| ZLbI bvwRe Kw¤úDUvi e¨env‡i †miKg gv÷vi bq| ax‡i ax‡i †m Zz‡Lvo n‡q DV‡jv| Zvi cÖgvY cv‡ev avivevwnKfv‡e cvwK cÖK…wZ, Ab¨w`b Avi hyMvš—i-RbK‡É| KweZvi Qwe wb‡q ixwZg‡Zv M‡elYv K‡i‡Q bvwRe, G wel‡q Zvi eBI †ewi‡q‡Q evsjv GKv‡Wwg †_‡K|Ó
  evsjv KweZvi Aj¼iY- gvi“d ivqnvb

GB M‡e© Ges AwaKv‡i Gevi Avgv‡`i MÖ‡š’i cÖ”Q‡`i Dbœq‡Yi (Av‡M) j‡¶ wKQy cÖ¯—vebv †`qv hvKÑ
  (K) †deª“qvwi †K›`ªxK cÖKvkbv †_‡K cÖKvkbv‡K gy³ K‡i eQiwfwËK Kiv hv‡Z wkíxiv cvÊywjwc fv‡jvfv‡e co‡Z eyS‡Z m¶g nb Ges bZzb bZzb fvebv fveevi my‡hvM cvb| Ges cÖKvkK †jL‡`iI wkíx cÖ”Q` w`‡jb bv ZvB eB †ei“‡jv bv gvK©v mgm¨vq co‡Z n‡ebv|
  (L) eB wWRvBwbs Kiv| †jLv m¤úv`bv I eyK wWRvBwbs nq bv d‡j †Kvb cvÊywjwci Rb¨ †Kvb wkíx h_v_© n‡Z cv‡ib Zv †hgb mwVK nqbv †Zgwb A‡bK mgqB MÖ‡š’i wel‡qi m‡½ cÖ”Q` wP‡Îi we‡iva m„wó nq|
  (M) Pvi“Kjv BÝwUwUD‡Ui Gi wm‡jevm ¸wji wbqwgZ AvcUz‡WU Kiv Ri“ix| Avi Zv bv n‡j †emiKvix ch©©v‡q †QvU †QvU wW‡c­vgvi e¨e¯’v Kiv| KviY cÖ_gZ MÖš’ GKwU Drcvw`Z cY¨ Avi Gi ¸bv¸‡Yi Aa© AskB wbf©ikxj wWRvBb, gy`ªY I evavB Gi Dc‡i| †ckv`vixZ¡ Qvov Gi me©vÁxb †mŠ›`h©¨ m¤¢e bq|
(N) wkíx m¤§vbxi welqwU wbw`©ó Kiv ÔA_© As‡K Ges mg‡qÕ `yB †¶‡ÎB| Zvnv‡Z wkíx K‡e UvKv cve K‡e evRvi Ki‡ev G †Ubkb gy³ n‡q g‡bv‡hvM w`‡q Zvi KvRwU Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|

b‡U MvQvwU gyo‡jv

cÖ”Q` bv n‡j eB co‡Z wK Amywe‡a n‡e? n¨vu n‡e| bv‡g †hgb wKQy hvq Av‡m bv Avevi bvg Qvov gvbyl nq bv| eB‡qi cÖ”Q`I †miKg e¨vcvi| nvRvi ARmª eB Gi wf‡o †Kvb eB wU coe Zv Avgviv Ly‡R †bB cÖ”Q` †`‡L| GKwU fv‡jv eBI Avgv‡`i bRi Gwo‡q hvq †kvfb AvK©lYxq cÖ”Q‡`i Afv‡e| Avi A‡bK PgrKvi eB †¯^”Qvq Gwo‡q hvB AwZ AvK©lYxq (Ak­xj) cÖ”Q‡`i cÖfv‡e| hv Avgv‡`i †Pv‡L mqbv Zv Avgiv †`‡LI †`wLbv, KviY RMr n‡”Q †`Levi I †`Lvevi, ZvB cÖ”Q`nxb MÖš’  bMœZvi gZ-GKv‡š— †mŠ›`h© wbi‡c¶ e‡j mw¯—`vqK, wKš‘ AR‡mªi fx‡o AvfiYnxbZvi †P‡q Amw¯— Ki Avi wK n‡Z cv‡i! Avi AvfiY kªxnxb Av‡iv mgm¨v RwUjZv ˆZix K‡i| †kL mvw`i †cvkv‡Ki g~j¨ MíwU MÖš’ cÖ”Q‡`i cÖ‡kœI mgvb ¸i“Z¡c~Y©| Avgv‡`i mKj MÖš’ cvK Zvi h_vh_ cÖ”Q`|