Q Manual

Appendix 4 Some verbs for referring to other authors' work

The choice of verb used to refer to other authors' work indicates the writer's attitude to the work.

Show: demonstrate, establish
Persuade: assure, convince, satisfy
Argue: reason, discuss, debate, consider
An argument can be: founded on, based on
Propose: advance, propound, suggest
Suggest: recommend, advocate, exhort, encourage, urge
Believe: hold, profess
Emphasise: accentuate, stress, underscore
Support: uphold, advocate
State: express, comment, remark, declare, articulate, describe,
instruct, inform, report
Examine: discuss, explore, investigate, scrutinise
Evaluate: appraise, assess
Hypothesise: speculate, postulate
Claim: allege, assert, affirm, contend, maintain
Disagree:pute, refute, contradict, differ, object, dissent
Reject: refute, repudiate, remonstrate, discard, dismiss, disclaim



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