11. C major and G major

SHARPS

Read the following:  

In example 4 some of the notes are coloured black on the keyboard. Example 30 shows the names of these notes.

EXAMPLE 29

EXAMPLE 30

Exercise 30a

Copy out the piano keyboard as in example 5 and write down the names of the black notes. Use a pencil and ruler.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise 30b

Complete the table below: Remember that the notes move higher in pitch from left to right on the keyboard.

C sharp is higher than C but lower than D

D sharp is higher than D but lower than __________________

F _______is _______than ______but ________than ______.

G __________________________________________________

A __________________________________________________

Read the following:

Example 6 below shows the short way to write the word Sharp by putting the special sign # in the front of the note. Example 6 shows F sharp and C sharp  

EXAMPLE 31

Exercise 31

Name the following notes.

          ____      ____      _____     ____       ____       _____

Read the following:  

All the tunes you have written so far have used the notes of C major scale. Example 32 shows the Scale OF C MAJOR.  This scale starts on the note C and goes up to the note C above it. Look at the piano keyboard and look at the notes of C major. You will see that there is one note between the first two notes of the scale of C major. The note between the notes C and D there is a C sharp)   

EXAMPLE 32

Exercise 32

There are two pairs of notes in the scale of C major which do not have a note between them. These are the notes E and F. The other pair is _____________

Read the following:  

When there are two notes without a note between them the distance in pitch  (interval) is called a semitone. Where there is a note between the pitches the interval is called a tone. Example 8 shows the order of tones and semitones found in C major scale. The same order is found in any scale called a major scale You could work out the notes of other major scales based on this pattern.  

EXAMPLE 33

Exercise 33

Add the tones and semitone indications on the G major scale below taken from example 8. Play the scale and you will notice how it sounds very similar to C major scale.

Scale of G major

Copyright © 2002 David Hayes

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