Classical Period
1750 - 1825
Overview
What is classical music? Well, in music, the word 'classical' is being used
to describe a style, and specifically to describe a period of musical history
from 1750 to 1825.
MUSICAL STYLE
Texture
In the classical era, the musical textures were simpler. Homophonic textures
(usually melody and accompaniment) became the standard. Contrapuntal (having
two or more independent but harmonically related melodic parts sounding together)
texture was used sparingly and only for specific purposes.
Melody
The melodies used were simpler as they usually fall into even phrases
and were often organized into symmetrical 'question and answer' structures.
There were also many composers who found inspirations in folk music.
Instrument
The piano became the most important solo instrument for classical composers
because of its ability to produce gradations of dynamics.
Forms
The essential building blocks of all classical forms, especially in the Sonata
Allegro form was simple two and three-part forms.
MUSICAL CONTEXT
During this period, music began to be seen as an 'innocent luxury' due to
the improved economic conditions.
Instruments used during the Classical Period
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STRING
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WOODWIND
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BRASS
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PERCUSSION
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KEYBOARD
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