Verisign (VRSN), $24.60 Updated:
2/26/06
Buy- Catalyst: Minimization/Sale of Jamba- Medium/High Conviction –18mo Price Target: $31.
VRSN is a play on the technology that serves as the backbone to the
digitization of life. .
Background:
Verisign (VRSN) is the leader in providing the technology that
supports the backbone of the Internet, having positioned itself at the
forefront of the coming integration of Internet technologies with mobile
communications and the further digitization of life. Verisign
is divided into two divisions, 1. Internet and 2. Communcations.
Each of these divisions is split into two parts. The Internet division is split
between Directories and also Security. In Security, Verisign
has established themselves as the gold standard both in terms of services and also
online security verification. In their Directory Naming Service division, they leverage
off of their contract with ICANN as the central administrator of both the .com
and .net root servers. Within Communications, Verisign
has made inroads, primarily through acquisitions, towards establishing
themselves as a leader in online billing and security. In addition to billing
services, they also provide a host of other services. The other half of their
communications business is Jamba, a mobile content
business primarily focused on selling things like ringtones
to teenagers.
Within the Internet space, they have positioned
themselves at the forefront of an industry that continues to grow in the low double
digits each year [new websites being registered, etc]. Furthermore, with a new
contract with ICANN that gives them management of the .com domain through 2012
with more opportunities to cross-sell than before and the increasing use of
e-commerce transactions (and the necessity of security), Verisign
has positioned themselves for 20%+ revenue and EPS growth in the Internet space
for more years to come. Because of the network effects of being a leader in
something as sensitive to reputation as security and the leverage and expertise
that come with managing the root servers to the .com domains, Verisign has a strategic position with high barriers to
entry that help to protect their 20%+ operating margins.
Within the Communications space, Verisign
does not yet have quite the strategic position that they do within the Internet
space, but they benefit from exposure to a fast growing industry. However, Communications
is blighted by their Jamba content products. Jamba originally appeared to be a great acquisition as
revenue grew 50%+ sequentially but it has recently collapsed due in part to
some one-time structural changes in the European market. Jamba
has introduced Verisign to a large amount of earnings
volatility, successive downward revisions to 2005 guidance and most recently, a
decision not to issue forward fiscal year guidance due to a lack of visibility.
Investment Thesis:
VRSN’s 2006 lack of guidance represents a buying
opportunity. The street is focused on VRSN’s lagging
communications business, but the story is within their core Internet Services
Group, where they continue to strengthen their leadership position through
niche acquisitions related to the security and management of the backbone of
the Internet that they are able to dominate. As VRSN continues to sell off
lower-margin, non-core assets (they recently sold a payment gateway to EBay in
return for a long-term, recurring, higher-margin relationship and Jamba should be sold next), the street should begin to
refocus on the excellent core business that VRSN offers. Furthermore, with the
stock sitting just a couple of dollars over a 52-week low (and down from a high
in the low $30’s), VRSN’s management has shown that
it is serious about repurchasing stock (3%+ of shares outstanding were
purchased last quarter and around 3% should be repurchased this quarter as
well) and, as VRSN was just added to the S&P on 1/31/06, there should be
significant valuation support at these levels. The downside?
Earnings in 2006 should be flat to negative, making it difficult to bring in
any growth-oriented investors. In evaluating the upside potential, the core
operations should produce around $.87 in earnings in 2006. Given the potential
for long-term 20%+ growth and VRSN’s strategic
position, a multiple of, say, 25x on the core business
seems reasonable and values VRSN at $21.70/share. Add the $3.30 in cash that
they have and you get to $25, slightly aboave the
current valuation—and this values Jamba at $0. If Jamba could be sold for, say, anything, that is just free
upside and as 2007 rolls around, Jamba should trade
up towards the low $30’s as the street realizes what ’07 numbers should be
($1.05-1.10 in core business) and the value of cash available to shareholders.
Nor does this even include potential upside from such new relationships such as
responsibility for managing the ONS tree that will be for RFID technologiy what the .com root servers are for the
Internet.