Justice
Mufti Muhammad Taqi Usmani
Mufti Muhammad Taqi
Usmani is one of the leading Islamic scholars living today. He is an expert in
the fields of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economics, Hadith and Tasawwuf. Born in
Deoband in 1362H(1943 CE), he graduated par excellence form Dars e Nizami at
Darul Uloom, Karachi, Pakistan. Then he specialized in Islamic Jurisprudence
under the guidance of his eminent father, Mufti Muhammad Shafi, the late Grand
Mufti of Pakistan. Since then, he has been teaching hadith and Fiqh at the
Darul-Uloom, Karachi.
He has authority to teach
hadith from his father Mufti Muhammad Shafi, Maulana Idrees Khandhelawi, Qari
Mohammed Tayyeb, Maulana Saleemullah Khan, Mufti Rasheed, Moulana Sehban Mahmood,
Allama Zafar Ahmed Usmani, Sheikhul Hadith Moulana Zakariya Khandelawi, Sheikh
Hassan Meshat (ra) and others.
In tradition to the scholars
of Deoband, recognizing the importance of Tasawwuf, he traversed the path under
the guidance of Sheikh Dr. Abdul Hayy Arifi and Moulana Maseehullah Khan both
khulafa of Hakeemul Ummat Moulana Ashraf Ali Thanvi (rahmetullah ajmaeen). And
is authorized by both of his mentors in Silsila e Ashrafia: Chistiyyah,
Naqshbandiyah, Qadiriyah and Suharwardiyah. In addition to his busy schedule he
is himself a mentor to numerous spiritual aspirants all over the world.
He also holds a degree in law
and was a Judge at the Sharia Appellate Bench of the Supreme Court of Pakistan
till recently.
He is a consultant to several
international Islamic financial institutions and has played a key part in the
move toward interest free banking and the establishment of Islamic financial
institutions. He is considered to be an authority on this subject.
He is the deputy chairman of
the Jeddah based Islamic Fiqh Council of the Organization of Islamic Conference
(OIC).
He has been writing on
various Islamic topics and is author of more than 60 books and numerous
articles.
Presently he is the
Vice-president of Darul-Uloom, Karachi, Pakistan, where he teaches Sahih Bukhari,
Fiqh and Islamic economics.
He also conducts a weekly
session for the public interested in spiritual improvement.
List
of publications.
Here is a partial list of
publications authored by Justice Taqi Usmani. (Updated May 2004)
English Books:
- The Authority of Sunnah
- The Rules of I'tikaf
- What is Christianity?
- Easy Good Deeds
- Perform Salah Correctly
- An Introduction to Islamic Finance
- Historic Judgment on Interest
- The Language of Friday Khutbah
- Discourse on Islamic way of Life
- Sayings of Prophet Muhammad
sallalaho alehey wasalam
- The Legal Status of Following a
Madhab
- Spiritual Discourses
- Islamic Months
- Radiant Prayers
- Quranic Sciences
- Islam and Modernism
- Contemporary Fatawa
Arabic Books:
- Takmala Fathul Mulhim (An
encyclopedic work of interpretation of Sahih Muslim in six volumes).
- Ma Hea An-Nasraniyah? (What is
Christianity?)
- Nathrat 'Abarah Houl At-Ta'limi Al-Islamiyah
(About Islamic Education).
- Ahkamu Al-Auraq An-Naqdiyah (Rulings
regarding paper money).
- Bahouth Fee Qadaya Fiqheyah
Ma'asirah (Fiqh discussions on some important contemporary issues).
- Ahkam uz Zibai’h (Islamic rulings
for slaughtering animals)
Urdu Books:
- Ina’mul Bari (Explanation of
famous hadith collection Sahih Bukhari) (9 volumes, 3 published as yet)
- Asan Nakian (Easy Good Deeds)
- Undulus Mei Chand Rooz (A Few Days
in Andalus/Spain)
- Islam aur Seasate Hazra ( Islam and
Contemporary Politics)
- Islam aur Jidat Pasandi (Islam and
Modernism)
- Islahe Ma'ashara (Perfecting
society)
- Islahi mawa’iz (Discourses for
spiritual perfection) (3 volumes)
- Islahi Majalis (Discourses on
Tasawwuf) (5 volumes)
- Islahi Khutubat (Discourses on
individual spiritual perfection) (13 volumes)
- Ihkami I'tikaf (The Rules of I'tikaf)
- Islam aur Jadeed Ma'eeshat wa
Tijarat (Islam and Modern Economics & Commerce)
- Akabir Deoband Kea They? (The
Significant Character of Scholars of Deoband)
- Bible sey Quran Tak (3 volumes)
- Bible Kea Heh? (What is the Bible?)
- Pur noor Duain (Radiant Prayers)
(Collection of Prayers for all occasions)
- Tarashey (Excerpts from Islamic
works)
- Taqleed Ki Shari'i Hasiat (The Legal
Status of Following a Madhab)
- Jahaney Deda (Travelogue I)
- Dunya meray aa’gay (Travelogue II)
- Hazrat Mu'awiyah (Radi-Allahu anhu)
aur Tarikhi Haqa`iq (Hazrat Mu'awiyah Radi-Allahu anhu and the Historical
Facts)
- Hujjiat Hadith (Authority of hadith)
- Hudhur (Salla-Allahu alayhi wa
Sallam) ney Farmaya (Sayings of Prophet Sall-Allahu alayhi wa sallam)
- Hakeemul Ummat Kay Siasi Afkar
(Political Thoughts of Maulana Ashraf Ali Thanvi)
- Durse Tirmidhi (Explanation of
famous hadith collection Sunan e Tirmizi)
- Deeny Madaris ka Nisab wa Nitham
- Zikr o Fikr (Collection of articles
written for Daily newspaper Jang)
- Zabet-e-weladat (Birth Control:
Islamic rulings)
- 'Iesayat kea hey? (What is
Christianity?)
- 'Uloom ul-Quran (Quranic Sciences)
- 'Idalatey Faiseley (Court Rulings)
- Fard key Islah (Individual Reform)
- Fiqhi Maqalat (Collection of
articles on Islamic Jurisprudence)
- Maasir Hazrat Arifi (Sayings and
memories of Dr Adbul Hayy Arifi)
- Meray Walid Meray Sheikh (My Father,
My Sheikh)
- Milkiate Zamion aur us key tahdid
(Land ownership and its limitation)
- Nashri Taqreerain (Speeches aired on
Radio Pakistan)
- Nuqooshe Raftigan (Obituaries of
Islamic Scholars and other dignitaries)
- Nifaze Shariat aur us key masail
(Establishment of Sharia: Problems)
- Namazein Sunnat key Mutabiq Parhey
(Pray Salah according to Sunnah)
- Hamarey 'A`eli Masa`il (Our Family
Issues)
- Hamara Ta'lemi Nizam (Our
Educational System)
- Hamara Ma'ashi Nizam (Our Economic
Sysytem)
- Dastoorul amal baeraey talibeen e
islah (Instructions for aspirants of spiritual improvement)