English 8 Verbals    Mrs. McDee

Circle an answer for each question. Then answer the questions which follow the choices.

1. The thief arrested for the robbery shot at the security guard.
a. gerund     b. participle     c. infinitive   
          What word does arrested modify? _________________________
2. The flag waving in the wind is inspirational.
a. gerund     b. participle     c. infinitive   
          What word does waving modify? _________________________
3. They are sure the extra planning will make a difference in the end.
a. gerund     b. participle     c. infinitive   
          How is the word planning used in the above sentence?____________________
4. Jamal's confusing message did nothing to solve the mystery.
a. gerund     b. participle     c. infinitive   
          What word does confusing modify? __________________________
5. Godzilla made a game of smashing all of the red cars parked near the lake.
a. gerund     b. participle     c. infinitive   
          How is the word smashing used in the above sentence? ___________________
6. The politician's broken promises were all that the voters remembered.
a. gerund     b. participle     c. infinitive  

            What word does broken modify? _____________________________

7. Delighted with the opportunity to learn, Christine took the internship in New York.
a. gerund     b. participle     c. infinitive   
          What word does delighted modify? _____________________________
8. While playing the tuba, Orin felt as if his world was perfect.
a. gerund     b. participle     c. infinitive   
          Write the verbal pjrasein the above sentence?___________________________

          What word does it modify?_________________________
9. The shows offers everyone a chance to be a millionaire.
a. gerund     b. participle     c. infinitive   
          What part of speech is the above verbal being used as?__________________
10. Samuel decided that missing the lecture every day was hurting his grade.
a. gerund     b. participle     c. infinitive   
          Write the verbal phrase.__________________________________________

11. The kittens crouching under the bed have refused to come out.
a. gerund     b. participle     c. infinitive   
          What word does crouching modify? _____________________
12. The swimmer, driven by the need to be the best in the world, made himself sick with anxiety.
a. gerund     b. participle     c. infinitive   

          Write the verbal phrase.____________________________________________
13. My friend was surprised by the lighting in the theater.
a. gerund     b. participle     c. infinitive   

            Write the verbal phrase.____________________________________________________

            How is the verbal being used in the sentence?__________________________________

14. Billy refused to accept the idea that his birthday cake was gone.
a. gerund     b. participle     c. infinitive   
          What part of speech is the verbal above being used? _____________________
15. The marathon runner, pushed to the edge of endurance, collapsed at the finish line.
a. gerund     b. participle     c. infinitive   
          What word is the verbal modifying? _________________________
16. Fred's arguing every call is getting frustrating.
a. gerund     b. participle     c. infinitive   
          Write the verbal phrase._______________________________
17. The completed meal was so beautiful that we hesitated to eat it.
a. gerund     b. participle     c. infinitive   

            What word does the verbal modify? ________________________

            Write the other verbal used in the above sentence which is not underlined. ____________

What type of verbal is it? __________ What part of speech is the verbal being used as?________

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