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BoBo the Clown
Mrs. McDonald
English 9-3
29 November 2004
Voice of the West
James
Michener said, “I love writing. I love the swirl and swing of words as they
tangle with human emotions.” This quote
perfectly describes the kind of writer Willa Cather is. This respected and nationally acclaimed
author captivates her readers by her ability to take the human stories of life
and turn them into literary masterpieces.
Willa Cather led an extraordinary life, writing a realistic short story
from an experience in her life and showing the qualities of a gentle woman.
Wiletta
(Willa) Sibert Cather was welcomed into the world on December 7, 1873, to James and Mary
Virginia Cather. She was the oldest of
seven children. The Cathers lived in Winchester,
Virginia. At the age of nine,
Willa and her family moved to the
prairie town of Red Cloud,
Nebraska, the
setting for many of her novels and short stories. Willa attended the University
of Nebraska-Lincoln. During college,
Willa worked as a columnist for the Nebraska State Journal and the Lincoln
Courier and as a theater critic. After
graduating in 1895, her journalistic experience took her to Pittsburg, Pennsylvania Willa taught high
school there for five years and during that time experienced a tragedy. One of
her students committed suicide which was the inspiration for one of her short
stories. In 1904, Willa moved to New York City and worked
six years for McClure Magazine as an
editor. During this time, Willa began to
share an apartment with Edith Lewis, a writer, and they lived together until
Willa’s death. This stirred up some
rumors that Willa was a lesbian. It was believed that Willa had many
‘relationships’ with women which supports the theory
that she was a lesbian. In 1905, Willa
wrote her first collection of short stories entitled The Troll
Garden. Willa won the Pulitzer Prize in 1922 for her
novel One of Ours. Willa wrote many short stories and novels,
including My Antonia, which many critics say is a gift to American
literature. Willa was awarded many
honorary degrees from Yale, Princeton, and Berkeley. Her successes earned her the cover of Time Magazine as well as a gold medal
from the National Institute of Arts and Letters. Willa Cather died on April 24, 1947 at the age of
seventy-four in New York
from a cerebral hemorrhage.
One
of Willa’s passions was writing short stories.
Willa often used personal experiences and used them as inspiration for
characters or setting in her stories.
One short story that correlates well with Willa’s life is Paul’s Case: A
Study in Temperament. This story follows a misunderstood teenage
boy named Paul through his troubles of finding his individuality. Paul finds refuge as an usher in a local
theater, and hides from his world of pain and complexity. Stealing money from the theater, he runs away
to New York
hoping for a fresh start. Later caught
by the police, Paul comes to grips with reality and commits suicide by jumping
in front of a train. The issue in Paul’s
Case is that people need to be sympathetic to the misunderstood, and learning
the true character in a person is key to finding out who someone is. This story was inspired by one of Willa’s
own students during her teaching career.
Just like Paul, her student had a mysterious and complex character. He had problems with everything and everyone
who crossed his path, and his problems eventually led to his suicide. Willa took her own experience and turned it
into this dramatic and stirring short story.
What
is a gentle woman? In my perspective, a gentle woman is a woman who is
understanding and compassionate. Willa Cather proves to be a gentle woman
because she shows through her writing her understanding and sympathy for those
people who are misunderstood and downtrodden. When Willa first arrived in Red
Cloud she was homesick and lonely. But she felt a connection to the immigrant
woman she befriended in her new town on the American frontier. She would spend
hours in conversation with them, listening to their stories, learning their
customs and trying to understand their language. Homesickness linked Willa and the immigrant
workers, and although Willa had nothing in common with them in the beginning,
she understood their feelings of loneliness.
Willa Cather illustrates through her actions and her writing that she is
a gentle woman who possesses understanding and compassion for others.
Through
her intelligent, strong and talented spirit, Willa Cather combined her
understanding and compassion for others with her own personal experiences to
create award-winning literary works. She achieved fame and success and was
admired by her readers for the simple beauty and depth of her stories. Willa
Cather was a remarkable woman who displayed gentility through her compassion
for others as shown through her many literary masterpieces.