I. 

 

BibliographyBooks:

 

One author:

 

Author (last name, first). Title (underlined). City where the book is published:

        Publisher, copyright date.

 

Example:
Carter, Alden R. American Revolution. New York: Franklin Watts, 1992.

 

Two authors:

 

Author 1 (last name, first) and(use the word and) Author 2 (first name, first).

         (Follow the one author example)

 

Example:
Aylesworth, Thomas G. and Virginia L. Aylesworth. Upper Atlantic. New York:

        Chelsea, 1995.

 

Three authors:

 

Author 1 (last name, first), Author 2 (first name, first) and (use the word and) 

         Author 3 (first name, first). (Follow the one author example)

 

Example:
Exline, Christopher, James W. Hulse and Jennifer Moore. Massachusetts. Boston:

        Little, Brown, 1996.

 

Four authors:

 

Author 1 (last name, first), et al. (Follow the one author example)

 

Example:
Bridewater, Peter, et al. United States in Review. Milwaukee: Gareth Stevens, 

         2000.

 

No author (the book has an editor as a responsible authority):

 

Editor's name (last name, first), ed. (editor) (Follow the one author example)

 

Example: 
Smith, Carter, ed. Presidents of a Young Republic. Brookfield, CT: Millbrook, 

         1993.

 

 

II.

E-Mail

 

Sender (last name, first). "Subject line of e-mail (in quotation marks)." E-mail to

        _________ (receiver's name-first name first). Receivers e-mail address (in 

        parentheses). date sent (day month year).

 

Example:
Bush, George W. "Online Technology." E-mail to Russ Feingold 

        ([email protected]). 7 Jun. 2001.

 

 

III.

Encyclopedias: Print, CD-ROM, or Online:

 

Print Encyclopedia with Author:

 

Author of article (last name, first). "Article Title (in quotation marks)." Title of the

        Encyclopedia (underlined). copyright date.

 

Example:
Martin, James Kirby. "Revolutionary War in America." World Book Encyclopedia

        2002.

 

 

 

Print Encyclopedia with No Author:

 

"Article title (in quotation marks)." (Follow the print encyclopedia author example)

 

Example:

"Rhode Island." Collier's Encyclopedia.1999. 

 

CD-ROM Encyclopedia Author:

 

Author of article (last name, first). "Article Title (in quotation marks)." Title of

         Encyclopedia (underlined). Medium (Computer Software or CD-ROM). 

         Publisher, copyright date.

 

Example:
Laswell, Troy James. "New York." Encarta '97. CD-ROM. Microsoft, 1997. 

 

CD-ROM Encyclopedia with No Author:

 

"Article Title (in quotations marks)." (Follow the CD-ROM Encyclopedia author
         example)

 

Example:
"Vermont." Encarta World Atlas. CD-ROM. Microsoft, 1998.

 

Online Encyclopedia Author:

 

Author of article (last name, first). "Article Title (in quotation marks)." Title of 

         Online Encyclopedia (underlined). Medium (Online Encyclopedia). Place

         where accessed. (day month year) <Internet address/URL> (Always use <> 

         between the Internet address)

 

Example:
Fisher, James. "Georgia." Grolier's Multimedia Encyclopedia. Online 

         Encyclopedia. Lake Country School LMC.18 Feb. 2001

         <Http://www/lcs.k12.wi.us>.

 

 

 

 

IV.

Filmstrips, Videos, Slides, Television:

 

Title (underlined). Medium (Film, Filmstrip, Slides, Television, Videocassette, 

         etc.). Publisher, copyright date.

 

Example:
The American Colonies: A Two-Part Set. Video. Thomas S. Klise, 1994.

 

 

V.

Internet:

 

Author:

 

Author of website article (last name, first). "Article title" (in quotation marks). 

         Date accessed (day month year) <Internet address/URL>. 

 

Example:
Crown, Patricia. "The Thirteen Colonies." 7 Sept. 2002 <Http://www.rutgers.edu/his>.

 

No author:

 

"Article Title (in quotation marks)." (Follow the Internet author example)

 

Example:
"Virginia." 7 Aug. 2001 <Http://www.win.tue.nl/win/discovery/indes.html>. 

 

 

VI.

Interview:

 

Name of person being interviewed or person giving the lecture. Interview (Personal or

         Telephone) or Lecture. Date of interview or lecture (day month year).

 

Example:
Levenhagen, Fred. Personal Interview. 11 Oct. 2000.

 

 

VII.

Magazines/Periodicals:

 

Author:

 

Author of article (last name, first). "Title of the article (in quotation marks)." Title

        of Magazine/Periodical (underlined) copyright date (day--if given month

        year): (colon) pages used.

 

Example:
Newman, Cathy. "North Carolina's Piedmont." National Geographic Jan.1995:

        94-125.

 

No author:

 

"Article title (in quotation marks)." (Follow the magazine author example)

 

Example:
"Winners & Losers." Time 13 May 2001: 32.

 

 

 

 

 

VIII.

Newspaper Article:

 

Author:

 

Author of article (last name, first). "Article title (in quotation marks)." Title of

         Newspaper (underlined) (day month year): (colon) section pages used.

 

Example:
Tomlinson, Kerry. "Revolution in America." Milwaukee Journal/Sentinel 7 Nov. 1999:

        A1.

 

No author:

 

"Article title (in quotation marks)."  (Follow the newspaper author example)

 

Example:
"Across the USA: News from Every State." USA TODAY 15 Mar. 2001: D32.

 

 

IX.

Pamphlet or Brochure (less than 25 pages):

 

No author:

 

Title of Pamphlet or Brochure (underlined).  City where published or n.p. (not 

        published), copyright date or n.p. (not published). 

 

Example A:
Pennsylvania. Philadelphia, 2001.

Example B:
New Jersey. n.p., n.p.

 

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