Sex Education for Iranians - Syphilis

[bAzgasht]

• sifilis va alAeme An
• che konim tA mobtalA nashavim?
• neshAnehAye avalie
• AzmAyesh-hAye tashkhisi

sifilis va alAeme An.

sifilis bimAriee ast ke tavasote noyee bAkterie ijAd mishavad ke be dAkhele boridegihAye poosty yA poostehAye mokhAti nofooz mikonad. enteqAle An axaran tavasote tamAse jensi bA shakhse mobtalA soorat migirad. sifilis az tariqe joft niz baad az hafteye 10ome hAmelegi be janin montaqel mishavad.in bimAri 3 marhale dArad. dar marhaleye avval baad az 10 rooz tA 6 hafte az ebtelA zakhmhAye bedoone dardi zAher mishavand be nAme Chancres ke momken ast az bein ham beravand. marhaleye 2om pas az yek hafte ta 6 mAh baad az marhaleye aval shoroo mishavad. khareshe poosti alAmate moshakhassey in marhale ast, dar in marhale momken ast zakhmhA mojadadan AshkAr shavand. zakhmhA dar in marhale be sheddat ofooni hastand. marhaleye sevvom ya marhaleye penhAn neshaneyee nadArad amma ba azmAyeshe khoon qAbele tashkhis ast. agar bA bimari moqAbele nashavad dar in marhale bAkterihA hojoome khod rA be badan edAme midahand. marhaleye sevvom dar vaqe marhaleye darooni ast be khatere inke dar in marhale siflis be andame darooni az qabil qalb, maqz va ostekhAnhA sadame miresAnad. sAlAne dar hodoode 30,000 morede sifilis dar AmricA gozAresh mishavad va in dar hali ast ke az har 10,000 morede siflis yeki mAdar zAdi ast.
riske enteqAle siflis dar marahele avval va dovvom 100% ast.

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che konim tA mobtalA nashavim?

adame tamasse jensi tanhA rahel motmaene jologiri ast. condomhAye standard meqdare riske enteqAl rA tA hadde ziadi payeen miAvarand (be sefr nemiresanand!) . dashtane rAbete bA ashkhase motefAvet va chandin nafar emkane ebtelA rA bAlA mibarad. zanAne hamele qabl az hafteye 10om bayad teste Serologic anjAm dahand.

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neshAnehAye avalie

marhaleye avval :

• zakhmhAye bedoone dard dar navahie andAmhAye tanAsoli, maqAd, dahAn yA angoshtAn.
• qoddehAye lamfie bozorg shode dar atrAfe zakhmhA.
• eltiAme zakhmhA dar teyye 4 tA 8 hafte.

marhaleye dovvom :

• khareshe poosty dar kafe dast va pA.
• bozorg shodane ghodade lamfavi.
• tarashohAte mokhAti.
• sar dard.
• darde ostokhAn
• az dast dAdane eshtehA
• tab
• kooftegie badan
• in marhale momken ast tA yek sAl ham tool bekeshad.

marhaleye sevvom (marhaleye nahAn) :

• tomorhAye tarashoh konande dar poost, ostokhAn yA kabed.
• ensedAde sharAyen.
• ekhtelAl dar systeme asAb.

avAreze digari ke in bimAri padid miAvarad ebAratand az :

• khoonrizie mahbel kharej az dorAne period.
• eshkAl dar bale qazA
• gereftegie bini
• zakhmhAye dahAn
• kam shodane shenavAyee
• seft shodane entehAye rAnhA
• zakhm dar navahie tanAsoli
• kam shodane mizAne taharoke badan.

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AzmAyesh-hAye tashkhisi :

• VDRL
• FTA - ABS
• Serology
• RPR
• ESR
• Donath - Landsteiner
• Febrile/cold agglutinins

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