New Life for First Position
The simple things often pass us by! While looking that the note structure of the Diatonic in 1st position, the 1, 4 & 5 chords, the heart of the blues and many other music types are available. Even the blues in 1st position! The feeling is a bit more cheery than the blues, but fun nevertheless.
For the key of C, the 1 chord: C, is the tonic or root chord of the scale. The 4 or subdominant chord is F and the dominant or 5 chord is G.
The basic song structure using the 1, 4 & 5 chords is, for the key C:
C / / / C / / / C / / / C / / /
F / / / F / / / C / / / C / / /
G / / / F / / / C / / / G / / /
This simple chord refrain and variations of it has been the bedrock for countless songs.
The 1 chord or tonic for C is of course C and is composed of the note triad of C, E & G. This can be produced by blowing any combination of the Diatonic's chambers. (Draw on chamber #2 works too if your using arpeggio chords; playing single notes in succession rather than all at once.)
1; Tonic Chord
The 4 chord (F) is made with the triad F, A & C. While not available all at once, either blowing or drawing, the 4 chord offers some unique opportunities.
4; Subdominant Chord
At draw chambers 5 & 6 are F & A. Blowing chambers 4 & 7 produces an octave of C. Using a little combination of pucker and tongue blocking, drawing and blowing respectively, creates an interesting effect. Pucker and draw chambers 5 & 6 a few times, then block chambers 5 & 6 with your tongue, expand just a bit and blow chambers 4 & 7. Alternate these and work with leading and resolution tones.
The 5 chord or G is created with G, B & D. The same tongue block method described for the 4 chord can be used here to in chambers 6-9. The full chord can be found on draw 2-4 and some special effects like hyperventilation through chamber #3.
5; Dominant Chord
Because all the notes available are in the Major scale, it's hard to go wrong. On the other hand, creating a bluesy feel, hitting the 4 & 5 chords and using appropriate leading and resolution notes is a challenge.
Keep 'a Harpin',
Bill