GARDNER - OILING THE COMMERCE OF EMPIRE
The humid heat of the day starts to vibrate to the deep
thump of a straining oil engine, and the nostrils are
assailed with the sweet pungent smell of diesel. Over the
shimmering haze that coats the brow of the hill emerges a
silhouette of power in motion - a Gardner powered Scammell
shifting an impossible load under impossible
circumstances.
Lawrence Gardner, engineer and visionary, screwed a
simple brass plate to the modest facade of four buildings in
Upper Duke Street, Manchester, that simply read: L.
Gardner, Machinist Machine parts for sewing machines,
coffee roasters and even a dentist's chair were amongst the
products that flowed from this small yet busy engineering
works. Dying at the young age of 50 in 1890, Lawrence was
succeeded by his son, Thomas, and in 1894 the first Gardner
oil engine appeared.
Note that Gardner engines are NEVER referred to as "Diesels". They were, are, and have always been OIL Engines!
These days we tend to take the reliability of oil engines
(unless made by a certain 4 letter word starting with F
and ending with D) for granted. Yet what from the very
beginning made Gardner oil engines unique was their total
reliability and engineering integrity. Inventing the system
of fuel injection used by every manufacturer today, Gardner
earned the right to call their engines what they liked -
Oil Engines!. Always investing heavily in
research and development, Gardner were (and still are) a
single minded company dedicated to the pursuit of excellence
in the oil engine. Manufacturers from all over the world came
to find in the Gardner engine a viable partner to their own
ingenuity, and the reputations of many companies were built
on the excellence of the Gardner power unit.
Gardner oil engines were not always motive - here a massive
8J9 400hp stationary engine is shown, delivered in 1932 to
Hong Kong. From simple single cylinder power units to complex
industrial machinery, Gardner Oil was to be found at the
heart of growing industry and commerce.
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Me and friend by a 1941 Gardner 13HF stationary engine, which developes 98bhp at only 240 rpm.
Pictured at the Bromley Pageant of Motoring, June 1996