Vocabulary and phrases for text interpretation
Some basic phrases for discussing non-fictional texts
I. Text types and text forms:
I.I Text types:
The text can be seen (or: regarded / classified) as mainly (or: predominantly)
a) narrative
b) descriptive
c) expository
d) argumentative
e) instructive
The text belongs predominantly to the category (or: text type) of
a) narration
b) description
c) exposition
d) argumentation
e) instruction
I.II Text forms:
The text form chosen (or: used / employed) here is that of the
a1) report a2) news story
b1) technical description b2) impressionistic description
c1) definition c2) interpretation c3) analysis c4) expository essay
d1) comment d2) treatise d3) debate d4) interview d5) review d6) advert
d7) leading article
e1) rule e2) law e3) direction for use (or: manual / instruction for use)
I.III Example (for use of these terms in a test paper)
Johnson´s text "An Unashamed Pursuit of Elitism" can be regarded as combining elements of the expository and the argumentative text types. In its choice of words and general style it may be seen as predominantly argumentative. This text shows some features of an analysis, but it adheres mainly to the text form of a comment. (...)