Mr. Schweighoffer's Two Cents The following letter recently appeared in the Record Journal, Cheshire Herald and New Haven Register.


Imagine you have a son or daughter in elementary or middle school. Imagine if the funding, reputation, teacher jobs and the entire fate of the school rested on your child�s ability to pass one test. Unfortunately you don�t have to imagine. That scenario is taking place today in many schools across the country and will be taking place in all schools by the year 2013. How can such intensive stress and illogical thought happen? The answer: No Child Left Behind.

The �No Child Left Behind� (NCLB) law requires a percentage of students to pass the state standardized test. Each year, that required percentage increases until ultimately, in 2013, all schools must be at 100%. Thus, if one child scores poorly on this one test, the school does not reach 100% and is officially deemed a failing school. The message of NCLB is simple: teach to the test. President Bush has even stated, ��you teach a child on basic math and reading skills, and you�re teaching to the test�� However, is teaching to the test the best way for students to learn?

The Association of Childhood Education International would disagree. Back in 1976 they called for a moratorium on all standardized testing and have been questioning the validity and benefit of standardized testing ever since. Vito Perrone, a main educator in the group, concluded, ��teachers gain little new important knowledge from such tests�� and �the practice of testing every child in the later elementary years should cease.� Researchers Davey and Neill concluded, �All national testing proposals are based on the fallacy that measurement by itself will induce positive change in education.� In addition, they state, �proponents [of national testing] claim that other nations, whose students score higher on some international exams, have national testing programs. In fact, no significant economic competitor of the U.S. has a single national exam��

Are they right? Do other nations have a national standardized testing program which demonstrates 100% success? Mary Shafer produced a study examining the testing policies of France, Germany, England and Japan. In France, only 50% of students take the �Lycee,� a senior high school test that allows students to apply to college. Only 38% pass the test. In Germany, the �Abitur� is passed by 25% of high school students. In England 22% pass their high school completion test and in Japan, only 25% even attempt their national test. Davey and Lynn state, �none of them [other countries] uses tests for accountability purposes. If these nations do out-perform the U.S., a point open to debate, it is not because of national tests.�

It appears that NCLB and its belief that standardized tests 100% guaranteed success and labeling schools failing is faulty and not found throughout the world. What can be used to assess students? Criterion-referenced tests, contract grading and other year-long teacher assessments should drive curriculum and instruction and not the one-time, live or die, standardized testing demanded of students.

I applaud the Cheshire school system, and others, who have just said �no� to the illogic premise and waste of educational resources standardized tests require as reported in The New York Times [December 21, 2003, section 14]. Hopefully, other school systems will not be slaves to the purse strings which accompany �No Child Left Behind,� and parents will investigate the law to see if the thousands of dollars and classroom hours really benefit their child. There is a choice. School systems do not have to be slaves to the test. Like Cheshire, they can choose to leave �No Child Left Behind,� behind.

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