Foreign Language



Introduction Topic : 1st Grade FL

Objectives for Students Completing Grade 1
in the
Georgia Elementary School Foreign Languages Model Program



These objectives make the following assumptions:

· Student performances are supported by appropriate scaffolding and guidance on the part of the teacher.
· Students have been in the program at least from kindergarten through first grade.
· Accommodations must be made for special needs students and for students who have been in the program less than one year.
· Some objectives may appear later for Japanese students.

Note: Numbers in parentheses are references to the Standards for Foreign Language Learning: Preparing for the 21st Century.

By the end of Grade 1, students will be able to:
1.1 Begin to read for enjoyment using the second language. (1.2, 4.2)
1.2 Read linguistically and developmentally appropriate materials. (1.2)
1.3 Demonstrate an understanding of the written language. (1.2, 3.2)
1.4 Write to complete linguistically appropriate tasks. (1.3)
1.5 Give personal information based on templates or models in the target language. (1.3)
1.6 Begin to demonstrate comprehension of some extended written and oral discourse. (1.2)
1.7 Begin to retell or paraphrase main elements of a story or passage. (1.2, 1.3)
1.8 Use the target language for a variety of spoken activities, such as skits, dialogues, plays, poems, for a variety of audiences. (1.3)
1.9 Share information of their choice with audiences outside the classroom. (1.3, 4.1)
1.10 Ask for information and make requests of teachers and other language speakers. (1.1)
1.11 Provide information and respond to requests from teachers and other language speakers. (1.1)
1.12 Communicate orally using sentences, when appropriate. (1.1)
1.13 Follow complex oral instructions and give simple commands. (1.1)
1.14 Demonstrate an understanding of a variety of speech sources (teacher, peers, native speakers, other target language speakers, tapes, CD-ROMs, and videos). (1.2, 5.2)
1.15 Recognize the target language when spoken in a variety of dialects and respond with efforts to communicate. (1.2, 4.1)
1.16 Identify examples or influences of the target language and cultures in their own community. (4.1, 4.2)
1.17 Identify, compare, and contrast diverse cultural practices and products, including language, emphasizing similarities as well as differences. (4.1, 4.2)
1.18 Identify selected works of art, music and literature of the target cultures. (3.1, 3.2)
1.19 Use culturally appropriate language and behavior in both formal and informal target language situations (greeting, leave-taking, eating customs, travel, school, etc.). (1.1, 2.1)
1.20 Use the target language in appropriate content-related areas including, but not limited to, mathematics, social studies, science, literature, and fine arts. (3.1)
1.21 Use a limited number of words and phrases on a variety of familiar topics. (1.1)
1.22 Participate actively in classroom experiences with music, sports, games, songs, dance, or musical instruments from the target cultures, and extend these experiences into their personal lives. (2.1, 5.2)
1.23 Use the target language to obtain information to satisfy personal needs and interests. (5.2)
1.24 Attempt to create with the language at the sentence level. (1.1, 1.3)
1.25 Draw from a basic vocabulary that permits exchanges of a personal nature and on simple topics. (1.1, 1.3)
1.26 Demonstrate understanding of natural classroom speech at a normal rate of speed, with nonverbal support. (1.1, 1.2)
1.27 Begin to recognize linguistic patterns that occur in the foreign language. (4.1)
 
 

Foreign Language Assessment Recommendations
The following are only suggested assessment strategies.
Teachers are encouraged to develop additional strategies.
First Grade

FL.1.1
Match picture or item to word
Make and illustrate books
Help read a book to the class
FL.1.2
Sequence pictures and words
Match pictures with words
FL.1.3
Pick correct words that answer questions
Pick correct words that describe picture
Find item after reading word
Place labels on objects
Find incorrect labels
FL.1.4
Complete a simple cloze text
Use word bank to describe pictures
FL.1.5
Guided conversation
Patterned responses to questions
FL.1.6
Correctly respond to questions related to written/oral discourse
Predict what might come next
FL.1.7
Act out or retell story using pictures, hand motions or props
FL.1.8
Put on a short skit for the PTA
Memorize a short poem/line
FL.1.9
Share with their parents what they have learned
Use of the language during playtime, recess or outside time
FL.1.10
Ask questions of pen pals or key pals
Conversation with native speakers or other teachers
FL.1.11
Answer questions posed by native speakers or other language teachers
Respond to commands posed by native speakers or other language teachers
FL.1.12
Ask simple sentences (to use bathroom, etc.)
Play phone game using sentences
Respond to teacher questions in complete sentences
FL.1.13
Follow teacher's directions for classwork.
Play "Simon Says".
Give commands to one other.
FL.1.14
Use interactive computer software
Select correct picture as described on an audio tape
FL.1.15
Converse with other target language teachers
Listen to songs from the target countries
FL.1.16
Visit trip to marketplace where target language is spoken
Find foods from target country at marketplace
FL.1.17
Discuss daily routines of target language culture and compare to own
Discuss and practice cultural greetings, handshake, wave, bow, etc.
Try different foods from target culture
FL.1.18
Visit bookstores containing target language and culture literature
Visit museum with target language art
Native speakers visit classroom with cultural works
FL.1.19
Perform skits, games and imaginary trips in target language
FL.1.20
Play dice game by rolling dice and counting
Draw plants and label in target language
Role play of community helpers
FL.1.21
Play games using variety of vocabulary
FL.1.22
Sing and dance to target language music
Play target language instruments
Play culturally appropriate games and sports
FL.1.23
Play the "who are you" game, guessing the description of the student
Use target language to meet special needs (need to use bathroom)
Use a target language picture dictionary to find the names of 5 plants
FL.1.24
Create sentences from pictures, using word banks
FL.1.25
Discuss likes and dislikes
Use pictures to describe family
Describe teacher or other students
FL.1.26
Respond to TPR commands
Follow teacher's directions
FL.1.27
Use repetitive phrases in classroom
Oral cloze activities, skits, dialogues

ALL ABOUT ME
FIRST GRADE



LANGUAGE STRUCTURES USED BY STUDENTS
How are you?
My name is _____ .
_____'s name is _____ .
There is/are...
_____ has _____ . 
_____ is _____ .
___ and ___
___ or ___
for
with
in/on
I am... 
I have...
I like/don't like.
This/That/It is...
yes/no
I/me
my/mine
you
the/a/an

PROGRESS INDICATORS
1. Students will identify and name family members and describe their physical qualities.
2. Students will appropriately use certain expressions of emotion.
3. Students will inquire about someone's feelings.
4. Students will identify and name the rooms of the house.
5. Students will describe similarities and differences of homes.
6. Students will identify and name different pets.
7. Students will describe similarities and differences of various pets.
8. Students will identify and name types of clothing.
9. Students will describe different types of clothing.
10. Students will categorize clothing by color, size, weather, and gender.
11. Students will express likes and dislikes.
12. Students will describe weather conditions.
13. Students will categorize weather conditions by seasons.
14. Students will describe and distinguish the seasons.
15. Students will demonstrate comprehension by physically responding to commands.
16. Students will identify and name the parts of the body.
17. Students will describe physical characteristics of a person.
18. Students will identify and name the senses.
19. Students will distinguish the differences between the senses.

THEMATIC VOCABULARY USED IN TEACHING SECOND LANGUAGE
*asterisks denote vocabulary new to first grade

FAMILY
Productive
*family
mother
father
brother
sister
boy
girl 
Receptive
baby
*grandmother
*grandfather
*He/She is tall.
*He/She is short.
*He/She is medium height.
*This is my...
EMOTIONS
Productive
*emotions
I am happy/content
I am angry.
I am frightened.
I am tired.
Receptive
I am sad.
I am surprised.
*How are you?
*He/she is...
HOUSE
Productive
House
*room
living room
kitchen
bedroom
bathroom
*same
Receptive
*different
*dining room
*Where is...
*in
*big
*small
*medium
PETS
Productive
*pets
dog
cat
bird
rabbit
fish
Receptive
*turtle
*snake
*What is your favorite pet?
*My favorite pet is...
*My ______'s name is...
CLOTHING
Productive
*clothing
shirt
pants
skirt
dress
shoes
socks
hat/cap
Receptive
*sweater
*coat
*boots
*shorts
*scarf
*jacket
*What are you wearing?
* I am wearing....____
PREFERENCES
Productive
*Do you like?
I like...
Receptive
I do not like...
WEATHER
Productive
It is sunny.
It is windy. 
It is raining.
*It is cloudy. 
It is hot.
It is cold.
*It is snowing.
*It is good weather
*It is not cold.
*It is not snowing.
Receptive
*It is bad weather.
*thunder
*What is the weather like?
*It is not sunny.
*It is not windy. 
*It is not raining.
*It is not cloudy. 
*It is not hot.
*Lightning
*storm
SEASONS
Productive
*seasons
*winter
*spring
*summer
Receptive
*fall
*What season are we in?
*We are in_____.
COMMANDS
Productive
Sit down!
Stand up
Raise your hand
Listen
Repeat
Come here
Look
Be quiet/Silence
Close
Open
Pay attention
Wait
Turn
Touch
Receptive
Hop
Pull
Push
Clap
Run
Swim
Fly
Show
Fold/Bend
Place
Take
Throw/Toss
Go ahead
BODY PARTS
Productive
*body
head 
hand
foot
arm
leg
stomach
mouth
nose
eyes
Receptive
Ears
Hair
*Shoulders
*Knees
*Tooth
*Fingers elbow
*Elbow
*Face
*Neck
SENSES
Productive
*five senses
I see.
I hear. 
I smell.
I taste.
I touch.
See!/Look!
Hear!/Listen!
Receptive
Taste!
Touch.!
*touch
*sight
*taste
*smell
*hearing
*with

MY SCHOOL
FIRST GRADE

LANGUAGE STRUCTURES USED BY STUDENTS
How are you?
What is your name?
My name is _____ .
What (day,month,season) is today?
What time is it?
The time is/It is...
There is/are...
(noun) is _____ .
(noun) has _____ . 
___ and ___
___ or ___
For
With
in/on
I am... 
I have...
This/That/It is...
yes/no
I/me
my/mine
you
the/a/an

PROGRESS INDICATORS
20. Students will use and respond to courtesy expressions in proper context.
21. Students will demonstrate comprehension by physically responding to commands.
22. Students will employ selected classroom commands.
23. Students will demonstrate comprehension by responding physically to directional terms.
24. Students will name and identify classroom objects.
25. Students will name and identify days of the week and months of the year.
26. Students will respond to selected questions related to the calendar.
27. Students will identify and name numbers 0 to 100.
28. Students will count by 10's from 0 to 100.
29. Students will add and subtract using single digits in theme-related activities.
30. Students will recognize and use ordinal numbers first through fifth to sequence objects in context.
31. Students will tell time to the hour.
32. Students will measure objects using non-standard units.
33. Students will recognize and name the letters of the alphabet.
34. Students will recognize, describe, and classify objects by shape, color, and size.

THEMATIC VOCABULARY USED IN TEACHING (ENGLISH)
*asterisks denote vocabulary new to first grade
COURTESY EXPRESSION
How are you?
Fine, thank you.
Badly
So-so
Hello/Good day
Hi
Good evening
Goodbye.
Thank you
You're welcome
Please
See you tomorrow
What is your name?
My name is...
Mr.
Mrs.
Miss
Excuse me
Sorry
CLASSROOM EXPRESSIONS
Yes
No
I like...
I don't like...
Good/Very good.
Good job/Good work!
English
Spanish
What is...?
Bathroom
Don't worry.
It's worry.
It's all right.
CLASSROOM COMMANDS
Sit down
Stand up
Raise your hand
Listen
Repeat
Come here
Look
Be quiet/Silence
Color
Glue
Close
Open
Pay attention
Wait 
Fold/bend
Place
Take
Cut
Write
Read
DIRECTIONAL TERMS
Productive
*Left
*Right
*Inside
*Outside
*On
*Under
up
Receptive
Down
*In front of
*Behind
*Next to
*Where is______?
*It is________?
CLASSROOM OBJECTS
Pencil
Paper
Crayons
Glue
Scissors
*book
*chalkboard
*Chalk
*Flag
*Table
*Door
*Window
*Chair
DAY OF THE WEEK
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Sunday
MONTHS OF THE YEAR
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
CALENDAR
*Calendar
*day
*month
*What is the date?
*What day is tomorrow?
*Tomorrow will be _____.
*What day is today?
*Today is _____?
*What day was yesterday?
*Yesterday was ______.
Birthday
How old are you?
NUMBERS
0-100 (*32-100)
*Plus
*Minus
*Equals
*More
*Less
*How many?
*Count
ORDINAL NUMBERS
*First
*Second
*Third
*Fourth
*Fifth

MY COMMUNITY
FIRST GRADE

LANGUAGE STRUCTURES USED BY STUDENTS
What do you like (to eat)?
What is...?
There is/are...
(noun) has _____ .
___ and ___
___ or ___
for
with
by/in/on
I have...
I like/don't like...
This/That/It is...
yes/no
I/me
you
the/a/an
Selected informal commands

PROGRESS INDICATORS
35. Students will experience traditions related to American and target culture holidays.
36. Students will recognize the names of target culture holidays.
37. Students will name community helpers and recognize their responsibilities.
38. Students will recognize and name modes of transportation.
39. Students will classify modes of transportation by land, air, or water travel.
40. Students will identify and name foods and beverages.
41. Students will classify foods and beverages.
42. Students will express likes and dislikes.

THEMATIC VOCABULARY USED IN TEACHING (ENGLISH)
*asterisks denote vocabulary new to first grade
HOLIDAYS
*holidays
New Year's Day
St. Patrick's Day
Mother's Day
Father's Day
Valentine's Day
Christmas
COMMUNITY HELPERS
policeman
fireman
doctor
nurse
teacher
mailman 
dentist
*police car
*fire truck
*ambulance
*mail truck
*Who is he/she?
*He/She is ______.
TRANSPORTATION
car
boat
airplane
bus 
*train
*bicycle
*truck
*motorcycle
*helicopter
*air
*land
*water
*What goes by land/air/water?
*How do you go to ______.
*by
FOODS
fruits
apple 
orange
grapes
banana
pear
*strawberries
*pineapple
*lemon
*watermelon
vegetables
milk
water 
juice
coffee
bread
ice cream
Tomato
Lettuce
Potato
Carrot
Corn
*onion
*green beans
*chicken
*fish
*meat
*beverages/drinks
*candy
*cookie
*cake
*What do you like to eat?
*I like ______.

WIDE, WIDE WORLD
FIRST GRADE



LANGUAGE STRUCTURES USED BY STUDENTS
There is/are...
(noun) has _____ .
___ and ___
___ or ___
for
with
by/in/on
I have...
This/That/It is...
yes/no
I/me
you
the/a/an

PROGRESS INDICATORS
43. Students will identify and name zoo and farm animals.
44. Students will recognize and describe similarities and differences of animals.
45. Students will match young animals with their parents.
46. Students will recognize the names, locations, and flags of selected target countries.
47. Students will recognize and discuss selected cultural traditions.
48. Students will recognize selected works of art from the target culture.
49. Students will sing selected songs and recite selected rhymes from the target culture.
50. Students will listen to selected short narrative fairy and folk tales from the target language.

THEMATIC VOCABULARY USED IN TEACHING (ENGLISH)
*asterisks denote vocabulary new to first grade
ANIMALS
*animals
*farm
dog
cat 
rabbit
fish 
bird
turtle
snake
pig
cow
rooster
chicken
sheep
horse
duck
*turkey
*zoo
elephant
tiger
lion
bear
giraffe
monkey
*gorilla
*zebra
*hippopotamus
*What do ______ say?

TARGET COUNTRIES
Selected Samples:
(language specific)

WORKS OF ART
Selected Samples:
(language specific)

SONGS/RHYMES
Selected Samples:
(language specific)

FAIRY AND FOLK TALES
Selected Samples
(language specific)

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