========================================================================
Copyright (c) 1999 by Ozpack QLD.  All Rights Reserved.
========================================================================
This scenery software is DONATION-WARE.   Users of this
scenery are obliged by the authors to make a donation to
the Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia.
See READ_QLD.TXT for details.
========================================================================
Queensland (QLD), Australia
Flight Simulator Scenery by Ozpack
Revision No 1 - 30 AUGUST 1999

*****  FACILITIES DIRECTORY  *****
========================================================================
This file:              NAV_QLD.TXT (Rev 1)
For use with:   Microsoft Flight Simulator 5.1, 6.0  or 6.1

This scenery is part of the Australian FSScenery Portfolio which is 
produced by OzPack.
======================================================================                             
CAUTION!
This scenery and information are not to be used for real world flight
training, planning or operations.
======================================================================
			TABLE OF CONTENTS
   A. NOTES and DEFINITIONS
	(1)     Navaids
	(2)     Automatic Terminal Information Service (ATIS)
	(3)     Visual Approach Slope Indicator Systems (VASIS)
	(4)     Pilot Activated Lighting
	(5)     World/Airports Menu
	(6)     Displaced Thresholds
	(7)     Time Zone       
   B. FACILITIES DIRECTORY
   C. AUSTRALIAN VASIS DESCRIPTION
==========================================================================

A. NOTES and DEFINITIONS


(1) Navaids

In Australia, the following types of navaids are available to FS aircraft:
  
	    NOTES:  
  NDB       Non-directional Beacons
  L         Locator Beacons (these are short range NDB type beacons) 
  VOR       Course Deviation Indicator (CDI) but with no DME readout
  DME       Distance readout in nm, but with no CDI
  TACAN     These provide only a DME readout on FS aircraft
  VOR/DME   DME co-sited with VOR on same frequency
  ILS       ILS with no DME readout
  ILS/DME   ILS with DME on same frequency, usually sited at Glide 
		Path origin
		    

When approaching an airport supported only by a DME and NDB, it is more 
realistic, in FS aircraft, to fly with NAV1 tuned to the DME frequency 
and with the ADF active in place of NAV2 (shift+tab keys).

Ranges for VORs and associated or standalone DMEs are set in accordance 
with ERSA Sep98 - WGS84. FS can only read DME ranges up to 98.9 nm.  
If the DME indicates a range from 99.0 to 99.9 (the max readout), the 
station is more distant than shown, but the CDI is available if a VOR.  
So please be advised of this when navigating.  If the DME shows '....', 
the station is totally out of range or the station is VOR only.

Ranges for ILSs are set in accordance with ERSA Sep98 - WGS84. When using 
these ILSs it would be prudent to check the Navigation Radio menu to 
ensure that the correct Localizer is tuned.  If not, select the other 
Localizer in the menu.

Ranges for NDBs are set as specified in official documents for 'overland
and daytime', and are noted in the Facilities Directory below.
========================================================================
(2) Automatic Terminal Information Service (ATIS)

In the real world, some ATIS are available only on NDB and/or VOR 
frequencies.  In this release ATIS frequencies are listed in accordance 
with ERSA - Sep98.
========================================================================
(3) Visual Approach Slope Indicator Systems (VASIS)


In Australia, the common VASIS are named AT-VASIS, T-VASIS and PAPI.  
These systems are described in section C  below, the Facilities Directory.

========================================================================
(4) Pilot Activated Lighting (PAL)

NOTE:   This facility is included in this release for Maroochydore 
(Sunshine Coast) airport  COM 122.3 MHz

Many of the airports have PAL using a select COM frequency.  This facility 
is termed Pilot Controlled Lighting (PCL) in some countries.

The following notes apply when using PAL in this scenery:

 * All PAL timers are set for 30 minutes.

 * The PAL timer is only reset on COM radio *transitions* to the PAL    
 frequency.  This means that you must periodically switch away from     
 and back to the PAL frequency to keep the lights on, if 30 minutes is  
 not long enough.

 * PAL activated lights are not turned off when you pass out of the 
 viewable range and up to a maximum of about 11 nm.....you just can't 
 see them.  When returning to range the lights will return provided 
 the set time has not expired.
========================================================================
(5) World/Airports Menu

In the FS World/Airports menu, all UNLICENCED airports are suffixed with 
(ALA).  The aircraft are located in a "ready for take-off" position.

All other airports are listed with the airport identification as a suffix.  
The aircraft are located in a "ready for take-off" position.  If the airport 
is serviced with ATIS, the COM freq is set to ATIS.
========================================================================
(6) Displaced Thresholds

Some runways have "displaced thresholds", which means that the "piano keys" 
have been moved from the physical beginning of the runway, towards the 
centre.  This is done for several reasons but usually to ensure an  obstacle 
free glide slope.  Thus the "landing distance available" (LDA)
is shorter than the *physical* runway length.
========================================================================
(7) Time Zone
   
All QLD airports are UTC+10h.  The scenery is coded to ensure these 
settings are maintained when access is made in the World/Airports menu.
========================================================================
B. FACILITIES DIRECTORY

CAUTION!!!!!!

This scenery and information are not to be used for real world flight 
training, planning or operations.

All information and physical placements are current as of  30 AUGUST 1999.
The cited position for airports is the Aerodrome Reference Point.

In Australia, airport elevations are expressed in feet and runway lengths 
are expressed in meters.

AIRPORT DIRECTORY 

Alpha  (YAPH)                   23:38.8 146:35.0  
       elev       1255 ft
       rwy        18/36         1456m, paved,  lighted
       fis        122.30        Brisbane
       notam      Possibility of animals on AD

AMBERLEY  (YAMB)                27:38.4 152:42.7 
       elev       87 ft
       rwy        15/33         3048m, paved, lighted
		  05/23         1524m, paved
       ndb        359           AMB - range 180nm
       dme only   114.70        AMB (TACAN: dme only available to FS5
				     aircraft)
       atis       118.50
       approach   126.20
       tower      118.30
       ground     118.35*
       nota       RAAF base

Aramac (YAMC)                   22:58.0 145:14.5 
       elev       760 ft
       rwy        11/29         1200m, unpaved with paved thresholds
       fis        122.10        Brisbane

ARCHERFIELD (YBAF)              27:34.2 153:00.5 
       elev       63 ft
       rwy        04L/22R       1245m, unpaved
		  04R/22L       1100m, unpaved, sealed ends
		  10L/28R       1480m, paved, lighted
		  10R/28L       1100m, paved
       ndb        419           AF - range 30nm     
       atis       120.90
       approach   125.60
       tower      123.60
       ground     119.90

Arrabury (YARY)                 26:42.0 141:03.0 
       elev       334 ft
       rwy        09/27         1144m, unpaved
		  06/34         1038m, unpaved
       fis        118.80        Brisbane

Atherton (YATN)                 17:15.5 145:30.5 
       elev       2450 ft
       rwy        15/33         1164m, unpaved
       fis        124.60        Brisbane
       notam      Agricultural ops within 10nm to 500 AGL

Augustus Downs (YAGD)           18:30.0 139:52.0 
       elev       150 ft
       rwy        03/21         1676m, unpaved
       fis        125.70        Brisbane
       notam      Animal hazard exits

Aurukun (YAUR)                  13:21.5 141:43.6 
       elev       20 ft
       rwy        16/34         1260m, unpaved, gravel
		  07/25         700m, unpaved, grass
       fis        122.10        Brisbane
       notam      Bird hazard exists

Ayr (YAYR)                      19:35.1 147:19.8 
       elev       41 ft
       rwy        01/19         1462m, paved
		  01/29         1127m, unpaved
       fis        119.40        Brisbane

Bamaga (YBAM)                   10:57.0 142:27.5 
       elev       49 ft
       rwy        14/32         1900m, paved
       fis        120.30        Brisbane
       notam      AD on Aboriginal Reserve.  PPR to enter township

Barcaldine (YBAR)               23:33.6 145:18.2 
       elev       878 ft
       rwy        01/19         1374m, paved, lighted
		  04/32         946m, unpaved with sealed NW end
       fis        122.10        Brisbane
       notam      Bird and animal hazard exists

Bedourie (YBIE)                 24:22.4 139:28.1 
       elev       300 ft
       rwy        14/32         1107m, unpaved, lighted
       fis        125.40        Brisbane
       notam      Severe turbulence possible on appraoch

Betoota (YBEO)                  25:38.5 140:47.0 
       elev       300 ft
       rwy        11/29         1080m, unpaved
       fis        125.40        Brisbane

Birdsville (YBDV)               25:53.8 139:20.9 
       elev       157 ft
       rwy        03/21         1140m, unpaved
		  04/32         4132m, paved, lighted
       ndb        413           BDV - range 40nm
       dme only   113.05        BDV
       fis        125.40        Brisbane
       notam      Bird hazard exists

Blackall (YBCK)                 24:26.1 145:25.3 
       elev       928 ft
       rwy        06/24         1688m, paved, lighted
		  02/30         1603m, unpaved
       ndb        416           BCK - range 40nm
       fis        122.10        Brisbane
       notam      Animal and bird hazard exists

Blackwater (YBTR)               23:35.9 148:49.1 
       elev       660 ft
       rwy        18/36         1524m, paved
       fis        122.30        Brisbane
       notam      Kangaroos on movement area

Bollon (YBLL)                   28:03.5 147:29.0 
       elev       597 ft
       rwy        05/23         1067m, unpaved with sealed ends
       fis        124.80        Brisbane
       notam      Possible bird hazard

Boulia (YBOU)                   22:54.8 139:53.0 
       elev       542 ft
       rwy        01/19         853 m, unpaved
		  04/32         1274 m, paved, lighted
       ndb        398           BOU - range 75nm
       fis        122.40        Brisbane
       notam      Possible bird hazard

Bowen (YBWN)                    20:01.1 148:12.9 
       elev       26 ft
       rwy        04/22         1341m, unpaved sealed at ends
		  02/30         1003 m, unpaved sealed at N end
       ndb        292           BWN - range 35nm   
       fis        123.70        Brisbane

BRISBANE (YBBN)                 27:23.0 153:07.1 
       elev       13 ft
       rwy        01/19         3500m, paved, lighted, t-vasi
		  04/32         1700m, paved, lighted, t-vasi
       vor+dme    113.20        BN
       ndb        302           BN - range 150nm
       ndb        419           AF - range 30nm (aligned runway 01/19)
       ils        109.50        IBA (rwy 01)
       ils        110.10        IBS (rwy 19) 
       atis       125.50
       approach   124.70
       tower      120.50
       ground     121.70
       notam      Bird hazard exists

Bundaberg (YBUD)                24:54.2 152:19.1 
       elev       107 ft
       rwy        07/25         1128m, unpaved
		  04/32         1533m, paved, lighted, vasi
       ndb        266           BUD - range 65nm
       dme only   113.15        BUD
       fis        124.10        Brisbane

Burketown (YBKT)                17:45.0 139:32.0 
       elev       21 ft
       rwy        03/21         1372m, p,/ lighted
		  04/32         757m, unpaved
       ndb        236           BKT - range 70nm
       fis        125.70        Brisbane

Cairns (YBCS)                   16:53.2 145:45.3 
       elev       10 ft
       rwy        12/30         925m, paved
		  05/33         3197m, paved, lighted, vasi
       vor+dme    113.00        CS
       ndb        364           CS  - range 50nm
       ils        109.90        ICS (rwy 15) 
       l(ocator)  380           BUC Buchan Pt - range 40nm 
       atis       131.10
       approach   118.40
       tower      124.90
       ground     121.70
       notam      Bird hazard exists

Caloundra (YCDR)                26:48.0 153:06.0 
       elev             38ft       
       rwy              05/23         795m, paved, lighted
		  02/30         795m, paved
       fis        125.70        Brisbane
       notam      Ab initio helicopter training conducted on AD

Charleville (YBCV)              26:24.8 146:15.8 
       elev       1003 ft
       rwy        12/30         1524m, paved, lighted
		  08/36         1067m, paved
       vor+dme    114.30        CV
       ndb        269           CV - range 110nm
       fis        124.80        Brisbane
       notam      Bird and animal hazard exists

Charters Towers (YCHT)          20:02.7 146:16.3 
       elev       955 ft
       rwy        01/19         1005m, unpaved
		  06/24         1737m, paved, lighted
       fis        119.40        Brisbane
       notam      Bird and animal hazard exists

Chilagoe (YCGO)                 17:08.0 144:32.0 
       elev       1110 ft
       rwy        17/35         975m, paved
       fis        124.60        Brisbane

Chinchilla (YCCA)               26:46.5 150:37.0 
       elev       1028 ft
       rwy        03/21         610m, unpaved
		  04/32         1066m, paved
       fis        123.90        Brisbane

Clermont (YCMT)                 22:46.4 147:37.2 
       elev       908m
       rwy        01/19         1068m, unpaved
		  05/33         1311m, paved, lighted
       ndb        209           CMT - range 35nm
       fis        122.30        Brisbane

Cloncurry (YCCY)                20:40.4 140:30.0 
       elev       622 ft
       rwy        06/24         914m, paved
		  02/30         1676m, paved, lighted
       ndb        264            CCY - range 75nm   
       fis        122.40         Brisbane
       notam      Summer months, birds on AD HJ; flying foxes on AD HN

Cluny (YUNY)                    24:31.0 139:37.0 
       elev       295 ft
       rwy        06/24         1005m, unpaved
       fis        125.40        Brisbane

Coen (YCOE)                     13:45.7 143:06.8 
       elev       532 ft
       rwy        11/29         1204m, paved
       ndb        404           COE - range 32nm    
       fis        118.20        Brisbane

Collinsville (YCSV)             20:36.2 147:51.1 
       elev       591 ft
       rwy        06/24         1402m, unpaved with sealed ends
       vor only   112.20        CSV
       fis        123.70        Brisbane
       notam      Right hand circuits required on RWY 24

Cooktown (YCKN)                 15:26.9 145:11.3 
       elev       26 ft
       rwy        11/29         1627m, paved
       ndb        260           CKN - range 40nm   
       fis        121.20        Brisbane

Coolangatta(YBCG)              28:09.9  153:30.3 
       elev       21 ft
       rwy        14/32         2042m, paved, lighted, vasi
		  07/35         552m, paved
       vor+dme    112.30        CG
       ndb        278           CG - range 60nm
       atis       134.50
       approach   123.50
       tower      118.70
       ground     121.80
       notam      Bird hazard exists

Croydon (YCRY)                  18:13.5 142:15.5 
       elev       350 ft
       rwy        09/27         1463m, unpaved sealed at W end, lighted
       fis        118.60        Brisbane

Cunnamulla (YCMU)               28:01.8 145:37.3 
       elev       630 ft
       rwy        06/24         854m, paved
		  02/30         1733m, paved, lighted
       vor only   115.50        CMU
       ndb        218           CMU - range 90nm
       fis        124.80        Brisbane

Dajarra (YDAJ)                  21:42:30 139:32:00 
       elev       1100 ft
       rwy        11/29         1138m, unpaved
		  05/33         792m, unpaved
       fis        122.40        Brisbane
       notam      Animal hazard exists

Dalby (YDAY)                    27:09.5 151:16.0 
       elev       1137 ft
       rwy        04/22         914m, paved
		  03/31         1268m, paved, lighted
       fis        123.90        Brisbane

Davenport Downs (YDPD)          24:09.0 141:06.5 
       elev       312 ft      rwy        03/21         1005m, unpaved
		  04/32         780m, unpaved
       fis        125.40        Brisbane
       notam      Possibility of horses on AD

Delta Downs (YDLT)              16:59.5 141:19.0 
       elev       50 ft
       rwy        09/27         980m, unpaved
       fis        118.60        Brisbane

Dirranbandi (YDBI)              28:35.4 148:13.0 
       elev       567 ft
       rwy        01/19         1217m, paved, lighted
       fis        126.00        Brisbane
       notam      Animal hazard exists

Donnington Airpark            19:36.3 146:50.6
       elev       250ft
       rwy        11/29         unrated, grass
       fis              119.4          Flightwatch
					
Doomadgee (YDMG)                17:56.0 138:49.0 
       elev       153 ft
       rwy        12/30         1656m, paved
       fis        125.70        Brisbane
       notam      AD on Aboriginal Reserve.  PPR to enter township

Dorunda (YDOR)                  16:33:30 141:48:30 
       elev       90 ft
       rwy        14/32         1360m, unpaved
       fis        118.60        Brisbane

Dunbar (YDBR)                   16:03:00 142:24:00 
       elev       50 ft
       rwy        09/27         1010m, unpaved
       fis        118.20        Brisbane

Durham Downs (YDRH)             27:04.5 141:54.0 
       elev       380 ft
       rwy        01/19         924m, unpaved
		  07/25         819m, unpaved
       fis        118.10        Brisbane
       notam      Loose stones to 50mm on SFC

Durrie (YDRI)                   25:37.0 140:13.0 
       elev       190 ft
       rwy        17/35         950m, unpaved
       fis        125.40        Brisbane

Dysart (YDYS)                   22:37.3 148:21.8 
       elev       670 ft
       rwy        14/32         1550m, paved
       ndb        227           DYS - range 80nm
       fis        122.30        Brisbane
       notam      Right hand circuits on RWY 32

Emerald (YEML)                  23:34.3 148:10.4 
       elev       624 ft
       rwy        06/24         1463m, paved, lighted
		  05/33         926m, unpaved
       ndb        324           EML - range 60nm
       dme only   113.35        EML
       fis        122.30        Brisbane

Eromanga (YEMG)                 26:42:00 143:16:00 
       elev       545 ft
       rwy        18/36         1206m, unpaved
       fis        118.80        Brisbane

Escott (YESC)                   17:43.5 139:25.0 
       elev       50 ft
       rwy        17/35         1100m, unpaved
       fis        125.70        Brisbane

Eulo (YEUO)                     28:10.0 145:02.5 
       elev       500 ft
       rwy        04/22         1425m, unpaved
       fis        124.80        Brisbane

Gayndah (YGAY)                  25:36.9 151:37.4 
       elev       369 ft
       rwy        06/24         1265m, paved, lighted
       ndb        284           GAY - range 60nm
       fis        124.10        Brisbane

Georgetown (YGTN)               18:18.3 143:31.8 
       elev       995 ft
       rwy        03/21         879m, unpaved
		  06/24         1158m, paved
       ndb        401           GTN - range 30nm
       fis        118.60        Brisbane
       notam      Animal hazard exists

Gladstone (YGLA)                23:52.2 151:13.4 
       elev       64 ft
       rwy        10/28         1635m, paved, lighted, vasi
       vor only   116.30        GLA
       ndb        236           GLA - range 60nm
       fis        119.40        Brisbane
       notam      High intensity lighting near railway on approach to
		  rwy 10.  Possibility of large numbers of flying foxes

Glengyle (YGLE)                 24:48:30 139:36:00 
       elev       300 ft
       rwy        15/33         880m, unpaved
       fis        125.40        Brisbane

Glenormiston (YGLO)             22:53:30 138:49:00 
       elev       519 ft
       rwy        08/26         609m, unpaved
		  06/34         1038m, unpaved
       fis        122.40        Brisbane

Goondiwindi (YGDI)              28:31.6 150:19.5 
       elev       714 ft
       rwy        04/22         1340m, paved,lighted
		  02/30         795m, unpaved
       ndb        398           GDI - range 50nm
       fis        126.8         Brisbane

Gregory Downs (YGDS)            18:37.5 139:14.0 
       elev       170 ft
       rwy        17/35         1180m, unpaved
       fis        125.70        Brisbane

Gympie (YGYM)                   26:17.0 152:42.0 
       elev       260 ft
       rwy        03/21         596m, unpaved
		  04/32         1402m, paved
       fis        124.60        Brisbane

Hamilton Island (YBHM)          20:21.5 148:57.1 
       elev       15 ft
       rwy        14/32         1764m, paved,lighted,vasi
       vor+dme    114.40        HM
       ndb        383           HM - range 40nm
       atis       124.40
       tower-appr  118.70
       tower-final 118.75*
       notam      Yacht masts may infringe RWY 14 approach slope
		  clearance.  Right hand circuits for RWY 14

Hervey Bay (YHBA)               25:19.1 152:52.8 
       elev       60 ft
       rwy        11/29         1480m, paved, lighted
       ndb        200           HBA - range 30nm
       fis        124.60        Brisbane

Horn Island (YHID)              10:35.2 142:17.4 
       elev       43 ft
       rwy        08/26         1389m, paved, lighted
		  04/32         1235m, paved
       ndb        356           HID - range 50nm
       fis        120.30        Brisbane

Hughenden (YHUG)                20:49.0 144:13.4
       elev       1043 ft
       rwy        12/30         1644m, paved, lighted
		  06/24         930m, unpaved
       vor+dme    112.40        HUG
       ndb        371           HUG - range 110nm
       fis        119.80        Brisbane
       notam      Bird and animal hazard exists

Iffley (YIFY)                   18:54.0 141:13.0 
       elev       140 ft
       rwy        12/30         880m, unpaved
       fis        118.60        Brisbane
       notam      Possibility of feral animals on AD

Ingham (YIGM)                   18:39.9 146:08.8 
       elev       49 ft
       rwy        05/23         1526m, paved
       fis        119.40        Brisbane
       notam      Animal hazard exists

Injune (YINJ)                   25:51.0 148:32.0 
       elev       1317 ft
       rwy        14/32         1206m, unpaved
       fis        126.00        Brisbane

Inkerman (YKM)                  16:16:30 141:26:30 
       elev       20 ft
       rwy        17/35         920m, unpaved
       fis        118.60        Brisbane

Innisfail (YIFL)                17:33.7 146:00.6 
       elev       46 ft
       rwy        14/32         1353m, paved,lighted
		  03/21         1343m, unpaved
       ndb        212           IFL - range 25nm
       fis        124.60        Brisbane
       notam      Agricultural ops within 10nm up to 500 AGL

Isisford (YISF)                 24:15.5 144:25.5 
       elev       694 ft
       rwy        14/32         1371m, paved
       fis        122.10        Brisbane

Jackson (YJAK)                  27:38.3 142:24.5 
       elev       348 ft
       rwy        17/35         1800m, paved, lighted
       ndb        419           JAK - range 50nm
       dme only   112.30        JAK
       fis        118.80        Brisbane

Julia Creek (YJLC)              20:40.2 141:43.3 
       elev       404 ft
       rwy        10/28         1402m, paved, lighted
       ndb        206           JLC - range 40nm
       fis        120.00        Brisbane

Jundah (YJDA)                   24:50.5 143:03.5 
       elev       476 ft
       rwy        01/19         1371m, unpaved with sealed ends
       fis        122.10        Brisbane

Kamileroi (YKML)                19:22.0 140:03.0 
       elev       300 ft
       rwy        14/32         1608m, unpaved
       fis        122.40        Brisbane
       notam      Possibility of feral animals on AD

Karumba (YKMB)                  17:27.4 140:49.8 
       elev       18 ft
       rwy        03/21         1271m, unpaved
       fis        118.60        Brisbane

Kingaroy (YKRY)                 26:34.8 151:50.5 
       elev       1492 ft
       rwy        05/23         1303m, unpaved
		  06/34         1600m, paved, lighted
       ndb        209           KRY - range 40nm
       fis        123.90        Brisbane
       notam      Gliding ops HJ

Kownayama (YKOW)                15:29.2 141:45.0 
       elev       35 ft
       rwy        12/30         1380m, paved, lighted
       ndb        242           KOW   - range 60nm
       fis        118.20        Brisbane
       notam      AD on Aboriginal Reserve.  PPR to enter township

Lavarack (YBLK)                 19:19.3 146:48.1 
       elev       31 ft
       rwy        09/27         910m, unpaved
       notam      Military

Lawn Hill (YLAH)                18:34.0 138:38.0 
       elev       400 ft
       rwy        04/22         1220m, unpaved
       fis        125.70        Brisbane

Lockhart River (YLHR)           12:47.2 143:18.3
       elev       77 ft
       rwy        12/30         1340m, paved
       ndb        392           LHR - range 30nm
       fis        122.10        Brisbane

Longreach (YLRE)                23:26.1 144:16.8 
       elev       627 ft
       rwy        04/22         1587m, paved, lighted
		  09/27         1365m, unpaved sealed at W end
       vor+dme    117.90        LRE
       ndb        353           LRE - range 120nm
       fis        122.10        Brisbane
       notam      Bird and animal hazard exists

Lorraine (YLOR)                 18:59.5 139:54.0 
       elev       200 ft
       rwy        15/33         1373m, unpaved
       fis        125.70        Brisbane

Mackay (YBMK)                   21:10.3 149:10.8 
       elev       19 ft
       rwy        05/23         1344m, paved, lighted
		  04/32         1981m, paved, lighted, vasi
       vor+dme    112.70        MK
       ndb        308           MK - range 75nm
       atis       128.00
       tower-appr  124.50
       tower-final 124.55*
       notam      Bird hazard exists

Mareeba (MBA)                   17:04.1 145:25.3 
       elev       1560 ft
       rwy        10/28         1505m, paved,lighted
       fis        124.60        Brisbane
       notam      PJE will take place at AD from max height FL120
		  on Sat Sun Public Holidays HJ

Maroochydore (YBMC)             26:36.2 153:05.5 
       elev       15 ft
       rwy        12/30         650m, unpaved sealed at both ends
		  08/36         1797m, paved, lighted, vasi
       vor+dme    114.20        MC
       ndb        380           MC - range 50nm
       atis       119.80 
       tower-appr  124.40
       tower-final 124.45*

Maryborough (YMYB)              25:30.8 152:42.9 
       elev       38 ft
       rwy        12/30         885m, unpaved
		  07/35         1587m, paved, lighted, vasi
       ndb        248           MYB - range 60nm
       fis        124.60        Brisbane

Middlemount (YMMU)              22:48.2 148:42.3 
       elev       547 ft
       rwy        11/29         1550m, paved
       fis        122.30        Brisbane

Miles (YMLS)                    26:48.5 150:10.5 
       elev       996 ft
       rwy        04/22         1100m, unpaved
       fis        123.90        Brisbane

Mitchell (YMIT)                 26:29.5 147:56.5 
       elev       1144ft
       rwy        11/29         1425m, paved
       fis        126.00        Brisbane

Monkira (YMNK)                  24:49.0 140:32.0 
       elev       350 ft
       rwy        18/36         820m, unpaved
       fis        125.40        Brisbane

Monto (YMTO)                    24:53.2 151:06.0 
       elev       757 ft
       rwy        16/34         1311m, paved
       fis        124.10        Brisbane

Moranbah (YMRB)                 22:03.9 148:05.1 
       elev       770 ft
       rwy        16/34         1524m, paved
       ndb        218           MRB - range 60nm
       fis        122.30        Brisbane

Morney (YMNY)                   25:21.5 141:26.0 
       elev       340 ft
       rwy        11/29         1100m, unpaved
       fis        125.40        Brisbane

Mornington Island (YMTI)        16:40.0   139:10.0 
       elev       33 ft
       rwy        09/27         1520m, paved, lighted
		  02/30         756m, unpaved
       ndb        416           MTI - range 100nm
       fis        125.70        Brisbane

Mt Coolon (YMCL)                21:23.5 147:19.5
       elev       785 ft
       rwy        06/24         890m, unpaved
       fis        119.40        Brisbane

Mt Howitt (YMHW)                26:30.7 142:17.0
       elev       345 ft
       rwy        09/27         950m, unpaved
       fis        118.80

Mt Isa (YBMA)                   20:39.9 139:29.3
       elev       1121 ft
       rwy        12/30         854 m, unpaved
		  06/34         2560m, paved, lighted, vasi
       vor+dme    117.50        MA
       ndb        338           MA - range 140nm
       fis        122.40        Brisbane
       notam      Bird hazard exists
		  Blasting will be conducted at various sites 
		  WI 6nm RAD of Mt Isa AD

Moura (YMOU)                    24:37.0 149:58.7 
       elev       482 ft
       rwy        16/34         1600m, unpaved, lighted
       fis        120.70        Brisbane

Muttaburra (YMTB)               22:35.35 144:32.0 
       elev       753 ft
       rwy        04/22         1100m, paved
       fis        122.10
       notam      Animal hazard exists

Normanton (YNTN)                17:41.3 141:04.2 
       elev       73 ft
       rwy        14/32         1676m, paved, lighted
		  08/36         836m, unpaved sealed at N end
       ndb        311           NTN - range 130nm
       dme only   113.35        NTN
       fis        118.60        Brisbane
       notam      Bird hazard exists

Oakey (YBOK)                    27:24.7 151:44.1
       elev       1334 ft
       rwy        05/23         914m, paved, lighted
		  04/32         1646m, paved, lighted
       vor+dme    112.90        OK
       ndb        254           OK - range 70nm
       atis       132.70
       approach   124.30
       tower      120.10
       ground     121.90
       notam      Bird hazard exists

Pormpuraaw (YPMP)               14:53.8 141:36.8 
       elev       10 ft
       rwy        14/32         1190m, unpaved
       fis        118.20        Brisbane
       notam      AD on Aboriginal Reserve.  Bird hazard.
		  AD may not be available when irrigation 
		  system operating

Proserpine/Whitsunday (YBPN)    20:29.7 148:33.1 
       elev       82 ft
       rwy        06/24         1100m, paved
		  01/29         2073m, paved, lighted, vasi
       vor+dme    113.70        PN
       ndb        245           PN - range 40nm
       fis        123.70        Brisbane
       notam      Bird and animal hazard exists

Quilpie (YQLP)                  26:36.7 144:15.2 
       elev       655 ft
       rwy        09/27         1493m, paved, lighted
		  08/36         1160m, unpaved
       fis        118.80        Brisbane

Redcliffe (YRED)                27:12.4 153:04.1 
       elev       7 ft
       rwy        07/25         853m, paved, lighted
       fis        125.70        Brisbane
       notam      Right hand circuits on RWY 25
		  Bird hazard exists

Richmond (YRMD)                 20:42.2 143:06.8 
       elev       676 ft
       rwy        09/27         1524m, paved, lighted
       ndb        215           RMD - range 40nm
       fis        120.00        Brisbane

Robinhood (YROB)                18:51.1 143:42.6 
       elev       1509 ft
       rwy        16/34         1100m, unpaved
       fis        119.80        Brisbane

Rockhampton (YBRK)              23:22.9 150:28.5 
       elev       34 ft
       rwy        04/22         1645m, paved, lighted
		  05/33         1981m, paved, lighted, vasi
       vor+dme    116.90        RK
       ndb        257           RK - range 65nm
       atis       128.50
       tower-appr  118.10 
       tower-final 118.15*
       notam      Bird hazard exists

Roma (YROM)                     26:32.7 148:46.5 
       elev       1032 ft
       rwy        09/27         801m, unpaved
		  08/36         1504m, paved, lighted
       ndb        377           ROM - range 90nm
       dme only   113.45        ROM
       fis        126.00

Roseberth (YRSB)                25:50.0 139:39.0 
       elev       180 ft
       rwy        14/32         1358m, unpaved
       fis        125.40        Brisbane

Rutland Plains (YRTP)           15:38.0 141:50.5
       elev       50 ft
       rwy        12/30         977m, unpaved
       fis        118.20        Brisbane

St George (YSGE)                28:03.0 148:35.7  
       elev       656 ft
       rwy        11/29         1520m, paved, lighted
       ndb        383           SGE - range 40nm
       fis        126.00        Brisbane
       notam      Bird and animal hazard exists

South Galway (YSGW)             25:41.0 142:06.5 
       elev       380 ft
       rwy        08/26         1089m, unpaved
       fis        118.80        Brisbane

Southport (YSPT)                27:54.9 153:22.4 
       elev       5 ft
       rwy        01/19         817m, unpaved
       fis        125.70        Brisbane

Stanthorpe (YSPE)               28:37.0 151:59.0 
       elev       2938 ft
       rwy        08/26         1706m, paved
       fis        126.80        Brisbane

Stonehenge (YSTO)               24:21.5 143:18.0 
       elev       543 ft
       rwy        04/22         1000m, unpaved
       fis        122.10        Brisbane

Tara (YTAA)                     27:10.0 150:29.00 
       elev       1180 ft
       rwy        17/35         1464m, unpaved
       fis        123.90        Brisbane

Taroom (YTAM)                   25:48.1 149:54.0 
       elev       786 ft
       rwy        12/30         1100m, unpaved, lighted
		  08/26         1091m, unpaved
       vor+dme    112.80        TAM
       ndb        221           TAM - range 80nm
       fis        126.00        Brisbane

Thangool (YTNG)                 24:29.6 150:34.6 
       elev       644 ft
       rwy        10/28         1522m, paved, lighted
		  04/32         794m, unpaved
       ndb        446           TNG - range 50nm
       dme only   113.80        TNG
       fis        120.70        Brisbane

Thargomindah (YTGM)             27:59.2 143:48.7 
       elev       433 ft
       rwy        13/31         1463m, paved, lighted
		  04/22         846m, unpaved
       ndb        206           TGM - range 40nm
       fis        118.80        Brisbane
       notam      Kangaroos on AD

Theodore (YTDR)                 24:59.5 150:05.5
       elev       560 ft
       rwy        17/35         1343m, unpaved
       fis        120.70        Brisbane

Thylungra (YTHY)                26:06:00 143:28:00 
       elev       540 ft
       rwy        18/36         1080m, unpaved
       fis        118.80        Brisbane

Toowoomba (YTWB)                27:32.4 151:54.7 
       elev       2086 ft
       rwy        11/29         1121m, paved, lighted
		  06/24         660m, unpaved
       ndb        386           TWB - range 25nm
       fis        121.20        Brisbane

Townsville (YBTL)               19:15.2 146:45.9 
       elev       18 ft
       rwy        01/19         2438m, paved, lighted, vasi
		  07/25         1100m, paved, lighted
       vor+dme    114.10        TL
       ndb        276           TVL - range 150nm
       ils        109.30        IVL (rwy 01) 
       atis       122.00
       approach   126.80
       tower      118.30
       ground     121.80
       notam      Bird and animal hazard exists

Vanrook (YVRS)                  16:58:18 141:57:00 
       elev       14 ft
       rwy        15/33         1040m, unpaved
       fis        118.60        Brisbane

Weipa (YBWP)                    12:40.7 141:55.5 
       elev       67 ft
       rwy        12/30         1645m, paved, lighted, vasi
       vor+dme    112.80        WP
       ndb        377           WP - range 40nm
       fis        122.10        Brisbane

Windorah (YWDH)                 25:24.8 142:39.9 
       elev       452 ft
       rwy        04/22         1374m, paved, lighted
       ndb        407           WDH - range 40nm
       fis        118.80        Brisbane

Winton (YWTN)                   22:21.8 143:05.1 
       elev       638 ft
       rwy        05/23         1193m, unpaved
		  04/32         1402m, paved, lighted
       ndb        386           WTN - range 65nm
       fis        122.10        Brisbane

Wondai (YWND)                   26:17.0 151:51.5 
       elev       1050 ft
       rwy        18/36         1404m, unpaved, lighted
       fis        123.90        Brisbane

Wondoola (YWDL)                 18:34.5 140:53.5 
       elev       190 ft
       rwy        11/29         1230m, unpaved
       fis        118.60        Brisbane

Wrotham Park (YWMP)             16:39.3 143:59.7 
       elev       500 ft
       rwy        06/24         915m, unpaved
       fis        124.60        Brisbane

Wyandra (YWYA)                  27:16.0 146:07.0
       elev       800 ft
       rwy        09/27         1170m, unpaved
       fis        124.80        Brisbane


========================================================================
C. AUSTRALIAN VASIS SYSTEMS

In Australia, the common VASIS are named AT-VASIS, T-VASIS and PAPI.

AT-VASIS uses an array on one side of a runway.  T-VASIS is the same as 
AT-VASIS, but with similar arrays on both sides of a runway.  The "A" in "AT" 
stands for Asymmetric.

PAPI uses either an array on one side of a runway, or mirror image arrays 
on both sides of a runway.  In both forms, they are simply named PAPI 
(*not* APAPI and PAPI).

AT and T-VASIS DESCRIPTION

The AT-VASIS System uses a Wing Bar of 4 lights.  The Wing Bar is bisected 
with 6 lights positioned longitudinally along the side of the runway.

The Wing Bar is 80 ft (about 24 m) wide and is normally positioned 900 ft 
(about 274 m) from the Threshold toward the runway centre.  The innermost 
Wing Bar Light is normally positioned 60 ft (about 18 m) from the nearest 
runway edge.

Three of the bisecting lights are further from the Threshold than the Wing 
Bar.  These are the Fly-Down Lights.  The other three are closer to 
Threshold than the Wing Bar.  These are the Fly-Up Lights.

     Fly-Down  	{      *      |      |
     Lights     	{      *      |rwy|
		{      *      |      |
 Wing Bar --->      	  ** **    |      |
     Fly-Up     	{      *      |      |
     Lights    	{      *      |      |
		{      *      |||||||||| threshold

When observed from above, on, or slightly below Glide Slope (GS) the four 
Wing Bar Lights display as white.  When observed from much below GS, the 
four Wing Bar Lights display as red. 

When observed from much below GS, only the Fly-Up and Wing Bar Lights are 
displayed.  To the approaching pilot, they appear in the shape of a red 
letter "T".  As the aircraft moves up and closer to GS, this red "T" turns 
white.  When even closer to GS, the displayed Fly-Up Lights reduce in  
number from three to two, and then to one.  When on GS, only the white 
Wing Bar Lights display.
 
When observed from much above GS, only the Fly-Down and Wing Bar Lights are 
displayed.  To the approaching pilot, they appear in the shape of an inverted 
white letter "T".  As the aircraft moves down and closer to GS, the Fly-Down 
Lights in the inverted "T" reduce in number from three to two, and then to 
one.  And again, when on GS, only the white Wing Bar Lights display.


PAPI  DESCRIPTION

The PAPI System uses a Wing Bar of 4 lights which is positioned to one side 
of the runway axis.  Spacing between Lights is normally 9 metres.  When on 
Glide Slope (GS), the two lights in the Wing Bar which are closest to the 
runway are red, and the two which are farthest from the runway are white. 

As the aircraft moves *above* GS, the two closest lights change from red to 
white with the innermost light changing to white last. 

As the aircraft moves *below* GS, the two farthest lights change from white 
to red with the outermost light changing to red last.

PAPI systems are usually positioned only on the left runway side (as viewed 
when approaching), with the innermost light normally 15 metres from the 
closest runway edge.  Less commonly, PAPI is found only on the right side 
when physically required, or on both runway sides.
============================================================================
Your OzPack Queensland team is:

Richard Horne           rdhorne@powerup.com.au
Frank Robinson          frankr@ausinfo.com.au
Andrew Roach            aroach@faraday.dialix.com.au

Ably assisted by Colin Jeffery (OzPack Victoria) with scenery input including 
Caloundra, Maroochydore and Noosa airports and associated static and dynamic
scenery.

 (C) 1999  OzPack QLD.  All Rights Reserved.
============================================================================
