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The party that sought to preserve the
Church's freedom appealed to several Eastern Christian Centers
for help in restoring its Episcopal succession. The Antiochian
Syrian Patriarch responded and sent to India a Bishop,
Metropolitan Mar Gregorios of Jerusalem who came to India in
1665. The Archdeacon who had been declared in the meantime to
be Metropolitan Mar Thoma I by the laying on of hands by
twelve Presbyters was now confirmed by him in his Episcopal
rank, and both of them worked together to organize the church
on firm footing. Thus began the formal relationship with the
Syrian Orthodox Church, as it happened, in explicit support of
the traditional autonomy of the Indian Church. Mar Thoma I was
followed in succession by a series of Prelates with the same
name till 1816 when the last of them namely Mar Thoma IX came
to the scene, but was soon replaced by Mar Dionysius II.
Malankara Orthodox Church had felt the
need of assistance for establishing systematic education for
its clergy, teaching the people in the faith, instructing the
clergy in properly celebrating the liturgical services and
above all assistance in the maintenance of the Episcopal
succession intact. But the Orthodox Church maintained its
autonomous administration and life under local leadership.
Even the help from the Antiochian Syrian Patriarch was without
any idea of formally submitting to his jurisdiction, but only
for an over all spiritual supervision and of keeping to a
friendly relation.
There were differences of opinion over
the authority of the Patriarch in the Malankara Church and it
created certain difficulties. But the Church has always been
successful in maintaining its freedom and never allowed any
foreign domination.

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