words

The thing with language – and I’m
referring to English because it’s the
one I’m most familiar with and if you’re
reading this, I assume you’re also
pretty familiar with English, is that
we are restricted by a limited
amount of words.  A book I read
recently ‘Surfing the Himalayas’
by Rama-Dr. Frederick Lenz outlined
this quite well.  It’s a
good book for general philosophy if
you want to have a go, but it’s more about buddhism.  What you learn from
it takes place in a parable form between a snowboarder and a monk.  His writing style isn’t fantastic, but the ideas are.  Here’s a bit from it:
 

“Consider the word “love” as an example…now, as you
know love is an emotion.  In your English language you
have just a single word for what is perhaps one of the
most complex feelings in all of eternity.  But there are
thousands of types of love, aren’t there? There is
romantic love, family love, friendship, flirtation,
parental love, the love of god and the spirit, jealous
and possessive love, selfless love, innocent love…but
in English you have just one word for something that is
so complicated.  In other languages, however, there are
sometimes dozens or even hundreds of different words
for degrees and types of love that human beings can
experience…language is the medium of our thoughts.
Thoughts can increase our understanding or a subject
or…block our understanding of a subject…if you have
only one word for all the colours of love, they you may
begin to ‘think’ love instead of feeling it.  You may take
it for granted that when you think the word ‘love’, you
already know and have experienced all of its possible
                    permutations…”
 

I believe this is the case with most emotive words hate is another
good example.  You may hate someone who killed a relative or
close friend, but also hate carrots.  How do these weigh up?  They
don’t.  The degrees between them are massive [well, i’m
assuming you hate the killer more than you hate carrots] but
there is just one word to describe it, so our minds confuse the
hates and they might become similar.  We think hate rather than
feel it.  Because language is so restrictive, it is often difficult
for us to explain things we experience especially those of our
senses.   I was watching a movie ages ago, I’ve forgotten the
name of it, but it has Nicholas Cage and Meg Ryan in it?
[editied: the movie was called City of Angels] Anyway,he asks her
what the pear she’s eating tastes like.  She’samazed he doesn’t
know what a pear tastes like, but he says no,he doesn’t know what
a pear tastes like to her.  So she tries to describe it.  Something
like it’s sweet, and juicy.  But the thing is, she's  pretty much just described the taste all fruit.  And juicy really isn't really a taste anyway.  So the flavour was simply sweet.  But it’s hard to do much
better than that because we don’t have a name for stuff like that.  and
we are once again at a loss for words.

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